A. Kacy Spade, owner, invested $15,500 cash in the company in exchange for common stock.
B. The company purchased office supplies for $450 cash.
C. The company purchased $8,572 of office equipment on credit.
D. The company received $1,829 cash as fees for services provided to a customer.
E. The company paid $8,572 cash to settle the payable for the office equipment purchased in transaction c.
F. The company billed a customer $3,286 as fees for services provided.
G. The company paid $520 cash for the monthly rent.
H. The company collected $1,380 cash as partial payment for the account receivable created in transaction f.
I. The company paid a $900 cash dividend to the owner (sole shareholder).
Required:
Prepare a trial balance.

Answers

Answer 1
A......................

Related Questions

USAco, a domestic corporation, manufactures widgets for sale worldwide. In year 2020, USAco had $10 million of net income related to sales of products it manufactures in the US, of which 3 million relates to sales to customers outside the US. USACO also owns a factory, which it uses to produce the above income, and which has an average adjusted U.S. tax basis of $40 million (taking into account the straight-line depreciation method). As a result of these activities, USACo will be allowed a Foreign Derived Intangible Income ("FDII") deduction of _______________

Answers

Answer:

USAco

As a result of these activities, USACo will be allowed a Foreign Derived Intangible Income ("FDII") deduction of _______________

$236,250.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations

Net income = $10 million

Export sales income = $3 million

Normal tax on $3 million at 21% = $630,000

FDII 13.125% tax on $3 million = $393,750

Difference = $236,250

b) A foreign derived intangible income (FDII) arises from the ownership, sale, or exchange of intangible property, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, or other products tied to intangible assets by USACo, which entitles it to make a tax deduction of the calculated amount or to be taxed at a reduced tax rate of 13.125% instead of the normal 21% corporate tax rate.  The FDII is aimed at encouraging US-based corporations to export more goods and services while locating more intangible assets in the US.

The partnership of Keenan and Kludlow paid the following wages during this year:

M. Keenan (partner) $85,000
S. Kludlow (partner) 75,000
N. Perry (supervisor) 53,000
T. Lee (factory worker) 34,600
R. Rolf (factory worker) 29,800
D. Broch (factory worker) 6,900 S.
Ruiz (bookkeeper) 25,400
C. Rudolph (maintenance) 5,100

In addition, the partnership owed $200 to Rudolph for work he performed during December. However, payment for this work will not be made until January of the following year. The state unemployment tax rate for the company is 2.95% on the first $9,000 of each employee's earnings. Compute the following:

a. Net FUTA tax for the partnership for this year.
b. SUTA tax for this year.

Answers

Answer:

a. The Net FUTA tax for the partnership for this year is $1,680.

b. The SUTA tax for this year is $1,062.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

M. Keenan (partner) $85,000

S. Kludlow (partner) 75,000

N. Perry (supervisor) 53,000

T. Lee (factory worker) 34,600

R. Rolf (factory worker) 29,800

D. Broch (factory worker) 6,900

Ruiz (bookkeeper) 25,400

C. Rudolph (maintenance) 5,100

Gross payroll = $314,800

FUTA rate is 6% for the first $7,000

                                      Gross Pay     FUTA                  SUTA

                                                         (first $7,000)    (first $9,000)

N. Perry (supervisor)          53,000    $420                $265.50

T. Lee (factory worker)      34,600       420                  265.50

R. Rolf (factory worker)     29,800       420                  265.50

D. Broch (factory worker)   6,900        0                       0

Ruiz (bookkeeper)            25,400       420                  265.50

C. Rudolph (maintenance)  5,100         0                     0

Payroll for employees = $154,800    $1,680               $1,062

b) The FUTA tax rate is 6.0%. The tax applies to the first $7,000 that Keenan and Kludlow paid to each employee as wages during the year.  This first $7,000 is often referred to as the federal or FUTA wage base.  The state's SUTA tax rate depends on each state where SUTA is collected.  Note that the additional $200 owed to Rudolph does not alter his base wages which fall below $7,000.

Selected financial data regarding current assets and current liabilities for ACME Corporation and Wayne Enterprises, are as follows: ACME Wayne ($ in millions)Corporation Enterprises Current assets:Cash and cash equivalents $499 $285 Current investments 7 530 Net receivables 751 206 Inventory 10,586 8,609 Other current assets 1,344 255 Total current assets $13,187 $9,885 Current liabilities:Current debt $8,621 $4,451 Accounts payable 1,807 1,061 Other current liabilities 1,179 2,381 Total current liabilities $11,607 $7,893 Required:1-a. Calculate the current ratio for ACME Corporation and Wayne Enterprises. (Enter your answers in millions. For example, $5,500,000 should be entered as 5.5.)

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

We should note that the current ratio is calculated as:

= Current assets / Current liabilities

Therefore, the current ratio for ACME Corporation will be:

= Current assets / Current liabilities

= $13,187 / $11,607

= 1.136

The current ratio for Wayne Enterprises will be:

= Current assets / Current liabilities

= $9,885 / $7,893

= 1.25

Taxable income terminology Taxable Income Terminology Match the terms relating to the basic terminology and concepts of personal finance on the left with the descriptions of the terms on the right. Read each description carefully and type the letter of the description in the Answer column next to the correct term These are not necessarily complete definitions, but there is only one possible answer for each term
Term Answer Description
A. To qualify for exclusion during this transaction, you must have owned and Gross income ▼ occupied for two of the five prior years
B. This term essentially includes all income subject to federal tax Active income Portfolio income
C. Using taxable income, it is based on tax tables or tax rate schedules Passive income
D. This term includes expenses that can only offset portfolio income.
E. This is used to offset passive income Investment expenses
F. This term includes income from self-employment Real estate or limited partnership expenses Capital gains
G. This item is taxed at different rates depending on the holding period Sale of a home A TH,
H. This is used to determine tax liability Taxable income
I. This term includes income gained from real estate and limited partnerships ▼ Tax liability C
J. This term refers to earnings and capital gains generated from investment holdings

Answers

Answer:

A. To qualify for exclusion during this transaction, you must have owned and occupied for two of the five prior years ⇒ Sale of a home.

B. This term essentially includes all income subject to federal tax ⇒ Gross Income.  

C. Using taxable income, it is based on tax tables or tax rate schedules ⇒ Tax liability.

D. This term includes expenses that can only offset portfolio income. ⇒ Investment expenses.

E. This is used to offset passive income Investment expenses. ⇒ Real estate or limited partnership expenses.

F. This term includes income from self-employment ⇒ Active Income.

G. This item is taxed at different rates depending on the holding period ⇒ Capital gains.

H. This is used to determine tax liability ⇒ Taxable income.

I. This term includes income gained from real estate and limited partnerships. ⇒ Passive income.

J. This term refers to earnings and capital gains generated from investment holdings. ⇒ Portfolio income.


Cost of goods manufactured in a manufacturing company is analogous to

Answers

cost of goods purchased in a merchandising company

Hakara Company has been using direct labor costs as the basis for assigning overhead to its many products. Under this allocation system, product A has been assigned overhead of $10.80 per unit, while product B has been assigned $3.60 per unit. Management feels that an ABC system will provide a more accurate allocation of the overhead costs and has collected the following cost pool and cost driver information:

Cost Pools Activity Costs Cost Drivers Driver Consumption
Machine setup $360,000 Setup hours 4,000
Materials handling 100,000 Pounds of materials 20,000
Electric power 40,000 Kilowatt-hours 40,000

The following cost information pertains to the production of A and B, just two of Hakara's many products:

A B
Number of units produced 4,000 20,000
Direct materials cost $42,000 $54,000
Direct labor cost $24,000 $40,000
Number of setup hours 400 200
Pounds of materials used 1,000 3,000
Kilowatt-hours 2,000 4,000

Required:
Use activity-based costing to determine a unit cost for each product.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the activities rates of allocation:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Machine setup= 360,000/4,000= $90 per set up hour

Materials handling= 100,000/20,000= $5 per pound of material

Electric power= 40,000/40,000= $1 per kilowwat hour

Now, we can allocate costs to each product:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

A:

Allocated MOH= 90*400 + 5*1,000 + 1*2,000

Allocated MOH= $43,000

B:

Allocated MOH= 90*200 + 5*3,000 + 1*4,000

Allocated MOH= $37,000

Finally, the total and unitary cost:

A:

Total cost= 42,000 + 24,000 + 43,000

Total cost= $109,000

Unitary cost= 109,000/4,000

Unitary cost= $2.73

B:

Total cost= 54,000 + 40,000 + 37,000

Total cost= $131,000

Unitary cost= 131,000/20,000

Unitary cost= $6.55

The Activity-based costing (ABC) costing system is based on activities, overseen by any event, task unit, or targeted activity

What do you mean by Acitivity based costing?

Activity-based costing (ABC) is a way of providing assigning overhead and indirect costs such as salaries and services — to products and services.

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate is equal to total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

[tex]\rm\,Machine \;setup= \dfrac{360,000}{4,000}= \$90 \; per \;set \;up \;hour\\\\Materials \;handling= \dfrac{100,000}{20,000}= \$5 \;per \;pound \;of \;material\\\\Electric \; power= \dfrac{40,000}{40,000}= \$1 \;per \; kilowatt \;hour[/tex]

We can allocate costs to each product:

Allocated manufacturing overhead is equal to Estimated manufacturing overhead rate multiplied by Actual amount of allocation base.

[tex]\rm\,A: Allocated MOH= 90 \times 400 + 5\times 1,000 + 1\times2,000\\\\Allocated MOH= \$43,000\\\\B: Allocated MOH= 90 \times200 + 5\times3,000 + 1\times4,000\\\\Allocated MOH= \$37,000[/tex]

The total and unitary cost:

[tex]\rm\, A. Total\; cost = 42,000 + 24,000 + 43,000\\\\Total \;cost= \$109,000\\\\Unitary \;cost= \dfrac{109,000}{4,000}\\\\Unitary \;cost= \$2.73\\\\B: Total \;cost= 54,000 + 40,000 + 37,000\\\\Total\; cost= \$131,000\\\\Unitary\; cost= \dfrac{131,000}{20,000}\\\\Unitary\; cost= \$6.55\\\\[/tex]

Thus, Activity based costing (ABC) is used to determine a unit cost for each product A and B.

To learn more about Activity based costing (ABC), refer:

https://brainly.com/question/6654166

Asset management ratios are used to measure how effectively a firm manages its assets, by relating the amount a firm has invested in a particular type of asset (or group of assets) to the amount of revenues the asset is generating. Examples of asset management ratios include the average collection period (also called the days sales outstanding ratio), the inventory turnover ratio, the fixed asset turnover ratio, and the total asset turnover ratio Consider the following case: Crawford Construction has a quick ratio of 2.00x, $36,225 in cash, $20,125 in accounts receivable, some inventory, total current assets of $80,500, and total current liabilities of $28,175. The company reported annual sales of $100,000 in the most recent annual report. Over the past year, how often did Crawford Construction sell and replace its inventory? O 4.14 x 4.55 x 2.86x 8.01 x The inventory turnover ratio across companies in the construction industry is 4.55x. Based on this information, which of the following statements is true for Crawford Construction? O Crawford Construction is holding less inventory per dollar of sales compared to the industry average O Crawford Construction is holding more inventory per dollar of sales compared to the industry average You are analyzing two companies that manufacture electronic toys-Like Games Inc. and Our Play Inc. Like Games was launched eight years ago, whereas Our Play is a relatively new company that has been in operation for only the past two years. However, both companies have an equal market share with sales of $100,000 each. You've collected company data to compare Like Games and Our Play. Last year, the average sales for all industry competitors was $255,000. As an analyst, you want to make comments on the expected performance of these two companies in the coming year. You've collected data from the companies' financial statements. This information is listed as follows: Data Collected (in dollars) Accounts receivable Net fixed assets Total assets Like Games 2,700 55,000 95,000 Our Play 3,900 80,000 125,000 Industry Average 3,850 216,750 234,600 Using this information, complete the following statements to include in your analysis days of sales tied up in receivables, which is much than the industry average. It takes Our Play 1. Our Play has time to collect cash from its customers than it takes Like Games. more than that of Our Play. This is because Like Games was formed eight years ago, so the 2. Like Games's fixed assets turnover ratio is acquisition cost of its fixed assets is recorded at historic values when the company bought its assets and has been depreciated since then Assuming that fixed assets prices (not book values) rose over the past six years due to inflation, Our Play paid a assets. amount for its fixed 3. The average total assets turnover in the electronic toys industry is 1.09x, which means that $1.09 of sales is being generated with every dollar of investment in assets. A are total assets turnover ratio indicates greater efficiency. Both companies' total assets turnover ratios than the industry average

Answers

Answer:

1. 4.14X

for the other parts of this question, i had to solve for the solution and fill it into the blank parts of the question.

Explanation:

part 1 solution:

annual sales - cash + account receivable

= 80500 - (36225 + 20125)

= 80500 - 56350

inventories = 24150

inventory turnover ratio = 100000/24150

= 4.14X

what is true for crawford is that crawford construction is holding more inventories per dollar compared to the industry average. we compared 4.14x with 4.55x to arrive at this conclusion.

part 2 solution:

Days sales outstanding  = account receivable / average sales per day

like games = 2700/(100000/365)

= 9.855

our play = 3900/(100000/365)

= 14.235

industry average = 3850/(255000/365)

= 5.5

these values would be used to fill in this part of the question

our play has 14.235 days of sales which is  much more than industry average. it is obvious that 14.235 is much greater than 5.5. It takes our play more time to time to collect colect cash from its customers than like games.   this is as our play has 14.235 days and like games has 9.855 days.

fixed asset turn over ratio = sales/ net fixed assets

like games = 100000/55000

= 1.81X

our play = 100000/80000

= 1.25X

like games has fixed asset that is higher than that of our play. from the calculation above, 1.81X is greater than 1.25X. This is as like games was created 8 years ago.

Our Play paid a higher amount for its fixed assets.

part 3 solution;

total assets turn over ratio = sales / total assets

for industry average = 225000/234600 = 1.09X

for like games = 100000/95000 = 1.05X

For our play = 100000/125000 = 0.8X

A higher turn over ratio shows greater efficiency. Both companies have lower total turnover than the industry average. we can see obviously that 1.09X is greater than 1.05X and 0.8X.

thank you!

Mike Greenberg opened Cheyenne Window Washing Inc. on July 1, 2022. During July, the following transactions were completed.
July 1 Issued 9,800 shares of common stock for $9,800 cash.
1 Purchased used truck for $6,560, paying $1,640 cash and the balance on account.
3 Purchased cleaning supplies for $740 on account.
5 Paid $1,440 cash on a 1-year insurance policy effective July 1.
12 Billed customers $3,030 for cleaning services performed.
18 Paid $820 cash on amount owed on truck and $410 on amount owed on cleaning supplies.
20 Paid $1,640 cash for employee salaries.
21 Collected $1,310 cash from customers billed on July 12.
25 Billed customers $2,050 for cleaning services performed.
31 Paid $240 for maintenance of the truck during month.
31 Declared and paid $490 cash dividend.
Journalize the July transactions.
Post to the ledger accounts.
Prepare a trial balance at July 31.
Journalize the following adjustments. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
(1) Services performed but unbilled and uncollected at July 31 were $1,750.
(2) Depreciation on equipment for the month was $202.
(3) One-twelfth of the insurance expired.
(4) An inventory count shows $320 of cleaning supplies on hand at July 31.
(5) Accrued but unpaid employee salaries were $415.

Answers

Answer:

Cash (Dr.) $9.800

Common Stock (Cr.) $9,800

Truck (Dr.) $6,560

Cash (Cr.) $1,640

Accounts Payable -Truck (Cr.) $4,920

Cleaning Supplies (Dr.) $740

Accounts Payable (Cr.) $740

Prepaid Insurance (Dr.) $1,440

Cash (Cr.) $1,440

Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $3,030

Service Revenue (Dr.) $3,030

Accounts Payable - Truck (Dr.) $820

Accounts Payable - Supplies (Dr.) $410

Cash (Cr.) $1,230

Cash (Dr.) $1,310

Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $1,310

Maintenance Expense Truck (Dr.) $240

Cash (Cr.) $240

Dividend paid (Dr.) $490

Cash (Cr.) $490

Explanation:

1) Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $1,750

Service Revenue (Cr.) $1,750

2) Depreciation expense (Dr.) $202

Accumulated Depreciation (Cr.) $202

3) Insurance Expense (Dr.) $120

Prepaid Insurance (Cr.) $120

4) Ending Inventory (Dr.) $320

Cleaning Supplies (Cr.) $320

5) Salaries Expense (Dr.) $415

Salaries Payable (Cr.) $415

Suman said that, "she didn't understand the
direct and indirect speech

Answers

Explanation:

Indirect speech, also known as reported speech or indirect discourse (US), is a means of expressing the content of statements, questions or other utterances, without quoting them explicitly as is done in direct speech. For example, He said "I'm coming" is direct speech, whereas He said (that) he was coming is indirect speech. Indirect speech should not be confused with indirect speech acts.

Garcia Company issues 8.50%, 15-year bonds with a par value of $390,000 and semiannual interest payments. On the issue date, the annual market rate for these bonds is 12.50%, which implies a selling price of 79. The effective interest method is used to allocate interest expense. 1. Using the implied selling price of 79, what are the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds.

Answers

Answer:

$308,100

Explanation:

Calculation for what are the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds

Using this formulaIssuer's cash proceeds from issuance of bonds=Fave value*Implies a selling price percentage

Let plug in the formula

Issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of bonds=$390,000*79/100

Issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of bond=$308,100

Therefore the issuer's cash proceeds from issuance of these bonds will have be $308,100

After graduating college, you receive $10,000 and decide to put it in a high yield saving account. The account earns 0.50% compounded quarterly. a) (8 points) What is the effective annual interest rate? b) (7 points) If you leave your initial investment of $10,000 in the account without any withdrawals what would you expect the value of the account to be after 4 years?

Answers

Answer:

a)

The effective annual interest rate is 0.5009%

b)

I will expect $10,201.88 the value of the account after 4 years

Explanation:

a)

Use the following formula to calculate the effective annual interest rate

Effective annual Interest rate = ( ( 1 + Interest rate / Compounding period per year )^Compounding period per year ) - 1

Where

Interest rate = 0.50%

Compounding period per year = 4 quarters in a year

Placing values in the formula

Effective annual Interest rate = ( ( 1 + 0.5% / 4 )^4 ) - 1 = 0.005009 = 0.5009%

b)

Use the following formula to calculate the value after 4 years

Value after 4 years = Current Investment x ( 1 + Periodic Interest rate )^numbers of period

Where

Current Investment = $10,000

Periodic Interest rate = 0.50% / 4 = 0.125%

Numbers of period = Compounding Periods per year x Numbers of years = 4 quarters per year x 4 years = 16 quarters

Placing values in the formula

Value after 4 years = $10,000 x ( 1 + 0.125% )^16

Value after 4 years = $10,201.88

Consider a chemical factory that is situated next to a farm. Airborne emissions from the chemical factory damage crops on the farm. The marginal benefits of emissions to the factory and the marginal costs of damage to the farmer are as follows: Quantity of emissions (Q) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 MB to factory 320 280 240 200 160 120 80 40 0 MC to farmer 110 130 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 Calculate the total net benefit to the farmer and factory at the economically and socially efficient quantity of emissions. A. $63000 B. $62000 C. $60750 D. $61000

Answers

Answer:

Marginal Benefits of Emissions

Total net benefit to the farmer and factory at the economically and socially efficient quantity of emissions is $30,000 when the quantity of emission is 200 tons.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Quantity of         Marginal       Marginal    Total Net Benefit

emissions (Q)     Benefits        Cost           or Cost

100                        320               110               21,000

200                        280               130               30,000

300                        240               150               27,000

400                        200               170               12,000

500                        160               190               -15,000

600                        120               210               -54,000

700                         80               230              -105,000

800                         40               250             -168,000

900                          0                270             -243,000      

Three categories of activities (operating, investing, and financing) generate or use the cash flow in a company. In the following table, identify which type of activity is described below.

a. Fitzi Chemical Co. earns revenue from its cash receipts from royalties.
b. The Yum chain of restaurants conducts an initial public offering to raise funds for expansion.
c. A company records a decrease in its total raw materials inventory from the previous year.
d. A pharmaceutical company buys marketing rights to sell a drug exclusively in East Asian markets.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classifications are as follows:

a. Operating activities: As there is a cash receipts from royalities so the same come under this activity

b. Financing activities:  As the funds are raised so the same would be come under this activity.

c. Operating activities: As there is a decrease in raw material inventory as compared to the last year so the same is come under this activity

d. Investing activities: As the marketing rights are purchased so the same would be come under this activity

For the current year, Power Cords Corp. expected to sell 42,100 industrial power cords. Fixed costs were expected to total $1,650,500; unit sales price was expected to be $3,800; and unit variable costs were budgeted at $2,300.

Power Cord Corp.'s margin of safety (MOS) in sales dollars is: (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
A. $155,798,733.
B. $189,973,732.
C. $161,718,730.
D. $173,523,730.
E. $145,348,733.

Answers

Answer:

A. $155,798,733.

Explanation:

The first task to determine the break-even point in sales dollars as shown below:

break-even point in sales dollars=fixed costs/contribution margin ratio

fixed costs=$1,650,500

contribution margin ratio=unit contribution margin/sales price

unit contribution margin=unit sales price- unit variable costs

unit contribution margin=$3,800-$2,300

unit contribution margin=$1,500

contribution margin ratio=$1500/$3,800

contribution margin ratio=39.47%

break-even point in sales dollars=$1,650,500/39.47%

break-even point in sales dollars=$4,181,657

margin of safety (MOS) in sales dollars=current sales- break-even point in sales dollars

current sales=42,100*$3,800=$159,980,000

margin of safety (MOS) in sales dollars=$159,980,000-$4,181,657=$155,798,343(closest to $155,798,733)

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are about 3 million temp employees in the U.S. out of 150 million employees overall. What percentage of workers are temporary workers?

Answers

Answer:2%

Explanation:

Answer:2%

Explanation:

Makers Corp. had additions to retained earnings for the year just ended of $194,000. The firm paid out $184,000 in cash dividends, and it has ending total equity of $4.89 million. The company currently has 120,000 shares of common stock outstanding. a. What are earnings per share

Answers

Answer:

Makers Corp.

The Earnings Per Share are:

= $3.15.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Additions to retained earnings for the year = $194,000

Cash dividends paid out =                                  184,000

Net income =                                                    $378,000

Total equity = $4.89 million

Outstanding shares = 120,000

Earnings per share = Net Income/Outstanding shares

= $378,000/120,000

= $3.15

b) The earnings per share (EPS) is a financial metric that is widely used to corporate value.  It indicates the amount of money that a company makes for its stockholders per share.  It is computed by dividing the net income by the number of outstanding shares.

Consider two neighboring island countries called Arcadia and Dolorium. They each have 4 million labor hours available per week that they can use to produce jeans, corn, or a combination of both. The following table shows the amount of jeans or corn that can be produced using 1 hour of labor.

Country Jeans (Pairs per hour of labor) Corn(Bushels per hour of labor)
Arcadia 5 10
Dolorium 4 16

Initially, suppose Arcadia uses 1 million hours of labor per month to produce corn and 3 million hours per month to produce jeans, while Dolorium uses 3 million hours of labor per month to produce corn and 1 million hours per month to produce jeans. Consequently, Arcadia produces 8 million bushels of corn and 48 million pairs of jeans, and Dolorium produces 15 million bushels of corn and 20 million pairs of jeans. Assume there are no other countries willing to trade goods, so, in the absence of trade between these two countries, each country consumes the amount of corn and jeans it produces.

Arcadia's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is _____ of corn, and Dolorium's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is _____ of corn. Therefore, ____ has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans, and ____ has a comparative advantage in the production of corn.

Answers

Answer:

Arcadia's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is 2 bushels of corn, and Dolorium's opportunity cost of producing 1 pair of jeans is 4 bushels of corn. Therefore, Arcadia has a comparative advantage in the production of jeans, and Dolorium has a comparative advantage in the production of corn.

Explanation:

maximum production

                               jeans         corn

Arcadia                   20              40

Dolorium                 16              64

initial production

                               jeans         corn

Arcadia                   15                10

Dolorium                 4                48

Arcadia's opportunity costs:

jeans = 40 / 20 = 2 bushels of corn

corn = 20 / 40 = 0.5 pairs of jeans

Dolorium's opportunity costs:

jeans = 64 / 16 = 4 bushels of corn

corn = 16 / 64 = 0.25 pairs of jeans

Suppose a company is currently manufacturing 39 smartphones per day. The variable cost is $120 per smartphone with daily fixed costs totaling $684. What is the least number of smartphones that need to be produced each day in order to sell the smartphones for $132 each and earn a profit? radioImage a) 55 radioImage b) 53 radioImage

Answers

Answer:

57 smartphones per day

Explanation:

contribution margin per each smartphone = $132 - $120 = $12

total daily fixed costs = $684

break even point in units = total fixed costs / contribution margin per unit = $684 / $12 = 57 smartphones per day

break even in $ = 57 x $132 = $7,524 total daily sales

A company that makes fasteners and sells them to many different
manufacturing companies around the world would most likely benefit from
using which distribution channel?
A. Producer to wholesaler to business buyers
B. Producer to business buyers
C. Producer to wholesaler to consumers
D. Producer to retailers to business buyers

Answers

There are four main types of distribution channels;

1) Manufacturer > Wholesaler > Retailer > Consumer

2) Manufacturer > Wholesaler> Consumer

3) Manufacturer > Retailer > Consumer

4) Manufacturer > Consumer


Therefore the most likely answer here is option C

Producer to Wholesaler to Consumer

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A. Producer to wholesaler to business buyers

If a product's demand rises as income rises, ceteris paribus, the product is

a) an inferior good

b) not enough information

c) a notmal good

d) outside of the market equilibrium ​

Answers

Generally, when a product's demand rises as income rises, ceteris paribus, the product is outside of the market equilibrium ​

Market equilibrium occurs when a market price of quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied

Hence, when a product's demand rises as income rises, ceteris paribus, the product is outside of the market equilibrium ​

In conclusion, the Option D is correct.

Read more about Market equilibrium

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HW13. Suppose that you begin saving up to buy a car by depositing a certain amount at the end of each month in a savings account which pays 3.6% annual interest compounded monthly. If your goal is to have $15,000 in the account four and a half years from now, how much do you need to put into the savings account each month

Answers

Answer:

$256.31

Explanation:

Interest rate per annum = 3.6%

Number of years = 4.5

No of payment per annum = 12

Interest rate per period 3.6%/12 = 0.3%

Number of period = 4.5*12 = 54

FV of annuity = 15,000

Deposit in each month (P) = FVA / ([1+r)^n - 1]/r)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / ([1+0.3%]^54 - 1) / 0.3%)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / ([1.003^54 - 1]/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / (1.175575 - 1/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / (0.175575/0.003)

Deposit in each month (P) = 15,000 / 58.525

Deposit in each month (P) = 256.3007262

Deposit in each month (P) = $256.31

Zetterberg Builders is given two options for making payments on a brush hog. Find the value of X such that they would be indifferent between the two cash flow profiles if their TVOM is 4.5% per year compounded yearly.
End of Year Series 1 Series 2
0 $300 $0
1 $350 $0
2 $400 $35X
3 $450 $25X
4 $0 $15X
5 $0 $5X

Answers

Answer:

14.90

Explanation:

The computation of the value of X is shown below;

End of Year      Series 1      Series 2         series 1          series 2

0                            $300         $0         1        $300              $0

1                             $350         $0        1.045 $366               $0

2                            $400         $35X   1.092025 $437       38.15X

3                            $450          $25X 1.141166  $514           35.25X

4                             $0             $15X   1.192519 $0              28.8X

5                              $0             $5X   1.246182 $0              6.2X

                                                                        $1,616            108.4X

Now

108.4X = $1,616

x = $1,616 ÷ 108.4

= 14.90

Swifty Company showed the following balances at the end of its first year: Cash $3930 Prepaid insurance 6910 Accounts receivable 4990 Accounts payable 3960 Notes payable 5930 Owner’s Capital 2090 Owner’s Drawings 960 Revenues 32100 Expenses 24800 What did Swifty Company show as total credits on its trial balance? a. $44080 b. $49070 c. $45040 d. $9390

Answers

Answer:

$44,080

Explanation:

The total credit for swifty company can be calculated as follows

Account payable + notes payable + common stock + revenue

= 3960 + 5930 + 2090 + 32100

= 44,080

Hence the total credits is $44,080

An organization expresses its reason for being, what it aspires to be, and the values it wants to emphasize in its mission, vision, and values statements, respectively. This activity is important because these three statements are the necessary foundation for a successful organizational planning process.

The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of important components of organizational mission, vision, and values statements.

Read the descriptions and select whether the description pertains to a mission, vision, or value statement.

1. Describes the image the organization wants to project
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
2. Inspires enthusiasm and encourages commitment
Vision Statement Values Statement Mission Statement
3. Illuminates the organization’s attitude toward its employees
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
4. Is intended to guide all of the actions in the organization
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
5. Is easily understood and well-articulated
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
6. Outlines the organization’s customer base
Values Statement Vision Statement Mission Statement
7. Expresses the company’s worldview
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
8. Is appropriate for the times and for the organization
Mission Statement Values Statement Vision Statement
9. Limits itself to a small number that employees can recall when making decisions
Mission Statement Vision Statement Values Statement
10. Articulates the geographical locations where the company competes
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
11. Unchanging; As applicable in 100 years as it is today
Vision Statement Mission Statement Values Statement
12. Reflects high ideals
Mission Statement Vision Statement Values Statement

Answers

Answer:

1. Describes the image the organization wants to project

Statement: Mission Statement

2. Inspires enthusiasm and encourages commitment

Statement: Vision Statement

3. Illuminates the organization’s attitude toward its employees

Statement: Mission Statement

4. Is intended to guide all of the actions in the organization

Statement: Values Statement

5. Is easily understood and well-articulated

Statement: Vision Statement

6. Outlines the organization’s customer base

Statement: Mission Statement

7. Expresses the company’s worldview

Statement: Values Statement

8. Is appropriate for the times and for the organization

Statement: Vision Statement

9. Limits itself to a small number that employees can recall when making decisions

Statement: Values Statement

10. Articulates the geographical locations where the company competes

Statement: Mission Statement

11. Unchanging; As applicable in 100 years as it is today

Statement: Values Statement

12. Reflects high ideals

Statement: Vision Statement  

Sweeten Company had no jobs in progress at the beginning of March and no beginning inventories. The company has two manufacturing departments-Molding and Fabrication. It started, completed, and sold only two jobs during March- Job P and Job Q. The following additional information is available for the company as a whole and for Jobs P and Q (all data and questions relate to the month of March):
Molding Fabrication Total
Estimated total machine-hours used 2,500 1,500 4,000
Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead $ 14,000 $ 17,400 $ 31,400
Estimated variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $ 3.00 $ 3.80
Job P Job Q
Direct materials $ 29,000 $ 16,000
Direct labor cost $ 33,800 $ 13,900
Actual machine-hours used:
Molding 3,300 2,400
Fabrication 2,200 2,500
Total 5,500 4,900
Sweeten Company had no underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead costs during the month.
What was the company's plantwide predetermined overhead rate? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $11.15 per machine hour

Explanation:

Molding Fabrication Total

Estimated total machine-hours used 2,500 1,500 4,000

Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead $ 14,000 $ 17,400 $ 31,400

Estimated variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $ 3.00 $ 3.80

To calculate a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate, we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Total fixed overhead= $31,400

Total variable overhead= (3*2,500) + (3.8*1,500)= $13,200

Total Machine hours= 4,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (31,400 + 13,200) / 4,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $11.15 per machine hour

When Mary Potts arrived at her store on the morning of January 29, she found empty shelves and display racks; thieves had broken in during the night and stolen the entire inventory. Accounting records showed that Potts had inventory costing $50,000 on January 1. From January 1 to January 28, Potts had made net sales of $70,000 and net purchases of $80,000. The gross profit during the past several years had consistently averaged 42 percent of net sales. Potts plans to file an insurance claim for the theft loss.

Required:
a. Using the gross profit method, estimate the cost of inventory at the time of the theft.
b. Doe Potts use the periodic inventory method or does she account for inventory using the perpetual method?

Answers

Answer:

a. The cost of inventory at the time of the theft is $89,400.

b. Potts uses the periodic inventory method.

Explanation:

a. Using the gross profit method, estimate the cost of inventory at the time of the theft.

The cost of inventory at the time of the theft can be estimated using gross profit method as follows:

Inventory cost on January 1 = $50,000

Net sales = $70,000

Net purchases = $80,000

Gross profit = Net sales *  42% = $70,000 * 42% = $29,400

Cost of goods sold = Net sales - Gross profit = $70,000 - $29,400 = $40,600

Inventory cost on January 28 = Inventory cost on January 1 + Net purchases - Cost of goods sold = $50,000 + $80,000 - $40,600 = $89,400

Inventory cost on January 28 is the same as the cost of inventory at the time of the theft; therefore, the cost of inventory at the time of the theft is $89,400.

b. Doe Potts use the periodic inventory method or does she account for inventory using the perpetual method?

Periodic inventory method refers to an accounting stock valuation practice in which updates to inventory are made at specified intervals such as weekly, monthly, or annually.

Perpetual inventory method refers to an accounting stock valuation practice in which updates to inventory are made continuously and automatically as inventory is received or sold.

From the question, the fact that the only available accounting records showed that Potts had inventory costing $50,000 on January 1 without any other record January 28, this implies that Potts uses the periodic inventory method which could be monthly or annually.

a. Based on the gross profit method, the estimated cost of inventory at the time of the theft in Mary Potts' store is $89,400.

b. Mary Potts uses the periodic inventory method, which records inventory movements at the end of the period.  The perpetual inventory method records inventory movements as each transaction occurs.

Data and Calculations:

Beginning inventory on January 1 = $50,000

Net Purchases in January = $80,000

Goods available for sale = $130,000 ($50,000 + $80,000)

Net Sales = $70,000

Gross profit margin = 42%

Gross profit = $29,400 ($70,000 x 42%)

Cost of goods sold = Net Sales - Gross profit

= $40,600 ($70,000 - $29,400)

Ending inventory on January 28 = Goods available for sale - Cost of goods sold

= $89,400 ($130,000 - $40,600)

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On January 1, 2020, Bridgeport Corporation issued $3,740,000 of 10-year, 8% convertible debentures at 102. Interest is to be paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Each $1,000 debenture can be converted into 8 shares of Bridgeport Corporation $100 par value common stock after December 31, 2021. On January 1, 2022, $374,000 of debentures are converted into common stock, which is then selling at $111. An additional $374,000 of debentures are converted on March 31, 2022. The market price of the common stock is then $116. Accrued interest at March 31 will be paid on the next interest date. Bond premium is amortized on a straight-line basis. Make the necessary journal entries for: (a) December 31, 2021. (c) March 31, 2022. (b) January 1, 2022. (d) June 30, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

Bridgeport Corporation

Journal Entries:

(a) December 31, 2021.

Debit Interest on Debentures $149,600

Credit Cash $149,600

To record the interest expense and payment for the six months.

Debit Debentures Premium $3,740

Credit Interest on Debentures $3,740

To record the amortization of the debentures premium.

(b) January 1, 2022.

Debit Debenture $374,000

Credit Common Stock $299,200

Credit APIC $74,800

To record the conversion of debentures to shares.

(c) March 31, 2022.  

Debit Debenture $374,000

Credit Common Stock $299,200

Credit APIC $74,800

To record the conversion of debentures to shares.

Debit Interest on Debentures $67,320

Credit Interest Payable $67,320

To accrue interest for the quarter.

Debit Debentures Premium $1,870

Credit Interest on Debentures $1,870

To record the amortization of the debentures premium for the quarter.

(d) June 30, 2022.

Debit Interest on Debentures $59,840

Credit Interest payable $59,840

To accrue interest for the quarter.

Debit Debentures Premium $1,870

Credit Interest on Debentures $1,870

To record the amortization of the debentures premium for the quarter.

Debit Interest Payable $127,160

Credit Cash $127,160

To record payment of interest for the six months.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Issue of 10-year 8% Convertible Debentures at 102 = $3,814,800 (Cash)

Debenture premium $74,800

Half-yearly premium amortization = $74,800/20 = $3,740

Face value = $3,740,000

b) Interest on Debenture = $3,740,000 * 8% * 1/2 = $149,600

c) $374,000 debentures converted into 8 shares for every $1,000.

= $374,000/1,000 * 8 = 2,992 shares at $100 par value

d) Interest on Debentures ($3,740,000 - $374,000) * 8% * 1/4

= $3,366,000 * 8% * 1/4 = $67,320

Plus

$3,366,000 - $374,000 * 8% * 1/4 = $59,840

Total interest = $127,160

A corporation borrowed money from a bank to build a building. The long-term note signed by the corporation is secured by a mortgage that pledges title to the building as security for the loan. The corporation is to pay the bank $80,000 each year for 10 years to repay the loan. Which of the following relationships can you expect to apply to the situation?

a. The entire balance of mortgage payable at a given balance sheet date will be reported as a long-term liability.
b. The portion of the annual payment applied to the loan principal will decrease each period.
c. The balance of mortgage payable will decrease each period the loan is outstanding.
d. The amount of annual interest expense will increase over the 10-year period.

Answers

Answer:

c. The balance of mortgage payable will decrease each period the loan is outstanding.

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that the coporation has to pay the amount of $80,000 to bank for 10 years in order to reply the loan so according to the given options the option c should be selected as the part of the annual payment would be considered to the loan principal amount this increase for each and every period but at the same time the interest expense amount would be reduced in each and every period at the time when loan become outstanding

Desert, Inc. has year-end account balances as of December 31, 2020 of Sales Revenue $907,000; Interest Revenue $24,000; Cost of Goods Sold $593,000; Administrative Expenses $188,000; Income Tax Expense $31,000; Dividends $18,000, Unrealized Pension Liability Adjustments of $21,500 (dr) and a correction of an error in recording Depreciation Expense for 2018 of $12,000 (dr).

To prepare the year-end closing entry required to close the Income Summary account, Desert would record a:_________

a. Debit to Net Income for $107.000.
b. Debit to Income Summary for $119,000
c. Debit to Retained Earnings for $89,000
d. Debit to Income Summary for $67,500

Answers

Answer:

Dr to income summary for $119,000

Explanation:

The year end closing entry to required to close the income entry would be ;

Sales revenue. Dr $907,000

Interest revenue Dr $24,000

Income summary Cr $931,000

Income summary Dr $812,000

Cost of goods sold Cr $593,000

Administrative expenses Cr $188,000

Income tax expense Cr $31,000

*Income summary Dr. $119,000

Retained earnings Cr $119,000

Retained earnings. Dr $18,000

Dividend Cr $18,000

Jose purchased a delivery van for his business through an online auction. His winning bid for the van was $25,250. In addition, Jose incurred the following expenses before using the van: shipping costs of $1,270; paint to match the other fleet vehicles at a cost of $1,440; registration costs of $2,970, which included $2,750 of sales tax and an annual registration fee of $220; wash and detailing for $121; and an engine tune-up for $327.

Required:
What is Joseâs cost basis for the delivery van?

Answers

Answer:

$30,710

Explanation:

Calculation for Jose cost basis for the delivery van

Van Winning bid $25,250

Add Shipping costs of $1,270

Add Paint to match the other fleet vehicles $1,440

Add Sales tax $2,750

Basis for the delivery van $30,710

($25,250 + $1,270 + $1,440 + $2,750 )

Therefore Jose cost basis for the delivery van was $30,710

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