À ________ is a segment of DNA which codesfor a specific trait
Answers
Answer:
The answer for the blank is= Gene
Answer:
A gene is a segment of DNA which codes for a specific trait.
Explanation:
Cellular development, replication, and cell repair are controlled by genetic information stored within DNA molecules. The long-chain, helical macromolecules of these deoxyribonucleic acids, are constructed from complex sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides.
Genes, can span several nucleotides and even multiple chromosomes. They are encoded through the processes of transcription, translation to become proteins, that determine physical characteristics or phenotypes.
Related Questions
Which specialized cells act as a barrier to protect tissues within the body?
epithelial cells
neurons
red blood cells
smooth muscle cells
Answers
Answer:epithelial cells
Explanation:
Hope this helps you
Answer:
A, epithelial cells
Explanation:
Edge 2020
What do dermal tissues in plants do
Answers
Answer:
The dermal tissue system protects the soft tissues of plants and controls interactions with the plants' surroundings. The epidermis is a dermal tissue that is usually a single layer of cells covering the younger parts of a plant. It secretes a waxy layer called the cuticle that inhibits water loss.
Primary dermal tissues, called epidermis, make up the outer layer of all plant organs (e.g., stems, roots, leaves, flowers). They help deter excess water loss and invasion by insects and microorganisms.
(hope this helps ^^)
multiple choice
click all that apply
Answers
Answer:
change their activity (turning on or off)changing the association with other proteinschanging the localization in the cellExplanation:
Phosphorylation is an example of a post-translational modification of a protein. These modifications are covalently attached to the protein and can have significant effects on its function.
These affects include altering its activity, its binding to other proteins, and where it is found in the cell.
However, post-translational modifications do not affect the amino acid sequence of the protein.
Some students were discussing running the mile in PE. The students all agreed that the cardiovascular system was very important but they could not agree on what other system was important.
Which of the following claims and reasoning would be MOST beneficial in their argument? (AKS 2b)
A.
Student 2 said the digestive system was also important because it breaks down waste produced by running, which the cardiovascular system transports to all the cells.
B.
Student 3 said the immune system was also important because it releases sweat from the body while running, which the cardiovascular system will transport away from all the cells.
C.
Student 1 said the respiratory system was also important because it brings oxygen into the body while running, which the cardiovascular system transports to all the cells.
D.
Student 4 said the muscular system was also important because it produces nutrients in the body while running, which the cardiovascular system will transport away from all the cells.
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
(06.02 MC) Which of the following correctly explains the role of antibiotics in the human body? (2 points) a They break down damaging toxins created by bacteria. b They increase the number of white blood cells in the blood. c They rupture the cell wall or prevent protein synthesis in bacteria. d They reduce the effects of fever, swelling, and inflammation in the body.
Answers
Answer:
The beneficial role of antibiotics in the human body is given because they produce rupture the cell wall or prevent protein synthesis in bacteria.
Explanation:
Antibiotics are a group of drugs that fight bacteria, eliminating them, to cure infectious diseases.
The mechanisms of action of antibiotics aim to break the bacterial protection or interfere with their vital functions to make them unviable:
Destruction of the bacterial wall or membrane. Interference with protein synthesis. Inhibition of the synthesis of nucleic acids.In general, the effects of antibiotics on bacteria are to rupture the cell wall or prevent protein synthesis. Through these mechanisms, antibiotics eliminate and prevent the reproduction of pathogenic bacteria, thus eliminating the infections they produce.
The other options are not correct because:
a. Breaking down damaging toxins created by bacteria is an anti-toxin function.
b. Antibiotics do not increase the number of white blood cells in the blood.
d. Reduction of the effects of fever, swelling, and inflammation in the body is a function of antipyretics and anti-inflammatories.
Answer:
They rupture the cell wall or prevent protein synthesis in bacteria.
Explanation:
Trust me I took the test.
After _____, the nucleus of the parent cell has divided into two new nuclei
Answers
Fungi, many birds, and a wide variety of insects all share the habitat of a tree in the forest. Part of the Choose... of the fungi is to obtain energy from dead organic matter, such as dead wood. Temperatures above 0°C and sufficient water in the environment help define the range of tolerance for fungi.
Answers
Answer:
1. Habitat, 2. Niche, and 3. Tolerance
Explanation:
The tree is a habitat for many organisms such as birds, fungi, and insects in the forest ecosystem as it provides shelter and food. Habitat can be understood as the address of an organism,
Fungi are saprophytic energy that obtains energy from the dead organic matter that presents on the tree, which is the niche of the fungi. Niche is like the job or work of an individual organism.
Fungi can grow in extreme temperature and waterlogging conditions which shows the tolerance of the fungi.
Answer:
Habitat, Niches, Tolerance
Explanation:
Got it off Histrionicus, I just took the test and they were right. :))
8
People with a physiological dependence on a substance, such as an addictive drug,
will experience
tolerance but not withdrawal.
both tolerance and withdrawal.
neither tolerance nor withdrawal.
withdrawal but not tolerance.
Answers
Answer:
both tolerance and withdrawal.
Explanation:
Answer:
Both tolerance and withdrawa
Explanation:
What would happen to an animal cell with an internal salt concentration of 10% if it were placed in a salt solution with a concentration of 30%?
O The water would move out of the cell and the cell would decrease in size.
O The water would move into the cell and the cell would increase in size.
O The salt would move into the cell and the cell would increase in size.
O The salt would move out of the cell and the cell would decrease in size..
Answers
Answer:
The water would move out of the cell and the cell would decrease in size.
Explanation:
This question is depicting OSMOSIS, which is the movement of water from a region of high concentration (low solute concentration) to a region of low concentration (high solute concentration) across a semi-permeable membrane. This movement is caused when a concentration gradient forms between the two sides of the membrane.
In this case, an animal cell contains an internal salt concentration of 10% while the salt solution has a concentration of 30%. This means that the animal cell is hypotonic (contains high water concentration) to the salt solution, hence, water would move out of the cell and the cell would decrease in size
The main difference between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell is that a
prokaryote lacks
Answers
Answer:
Membrane bound organelles ( Mitochondria, lysosome, Nucleus,..)
Answer: A nucleus
Explanation:
A scientist thinks he has discovered a drug that interferes with the functioning of a virus in the human body. To effectively block infection, the drug can
Answers
The correct options for the question are as follows:
weaken viral respiration.
destroy viral mitochondria.
reduce the ability of the virus to absorb cells.
prevent the virus from entering cells.
Answer:
The correct answer is - prevent viruses from entering the cell.
Explanation:
Dolly the sheep, born in 1996, was the first mammal to be cloned from an adult cell. Give one disadvantage or risk of cloning an animal.
Answers
Answer: The animals would be at an increased risk of extinction because of the risks of inbreeding.
Explanation:
if the prey population increases, the predator population will__
a.) increase
b.) decrease
Answers
Answer:
increase
Explanation:
The predator population will increase if the prey population increase because the predators will have more food. Hope I helped! Have a great day! ;)
a) increase.
Explanation:As the prey population increases, there is more food for predators. So, after a slight lag, the predator population increases as well. As the number of predators increases, more prey are captured. As a result, the prey population starts to decrease.
hope this help! sorry if im wrong
HELP ME PLEASE 10 POINTS
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Scientific law provides descriptions. O True O False
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:
its true
Explanation:
Scientific theories explain why something happens, but scientific law describes what happens.
What is a strand of DNA which functions as a section of the genetic code called?
Answers
Answer:
gene
Explanation:
WEIRD QUESTION *not school related*
I stayed up 24 hours, studying for some biig tests coming up and I'm feeling groggy so I might take a nap later, but I don't want to sleep for like 10 hours, just like 3
but like, how do I pull that off?? set an alarm??? ask someone to wake me up??
Answers
Answer:
Set multiple alarms!1!!1!!1!1 When you go to bed put your phone far away so you'll have to walk to it to turn it off.
Explanation:
It's most likely you'll fall asleep and feel tired when you wake when you don't wanna wake up. Putting it at a distance and setting it multiple times in short times will help you wake up better as it can continuously make you more and more awake.
Describe the alternation of generations in plants. (2 points)
Answers
Answer:
Alternation of generations (also known as metagenesis) is the type of life cycle that occurs in those plants and algae in the Archaeplastida and the Heterokontophyta that have distinct haploid sexual and diploid asexual stages. ... The haploid spores germinate and grow into a haploid gametophyte.
Explanation:
yw
Answer:
Alternation of generations describes a plant's life cycle as it alternates between a sexual phase, or generation and an asexual phase. The sexual generation in plants produces gametes, or sex cells and is called the gametophyte generation. The asexual phase produces spores and is called the sporophyte generation.
Explanation:
A geologist is studying a mountain. It is made up of many relatively even
layers of igneous rock. What can the geologist conclude about how the
mountain formed?
A. It formed when an earthquake caused faults to form in a body of
rock.
B. It formed when a glacier melted and deposited rock and sediment.
C. It was formed by many layers of sediment piling up.
D. It was formed by a series of volcanic eruptions.
Answers
The mountain was formed by a series of volcanic eruptions. Option D
What can be concluded?The geologist can infer from the data that the mountain was created by a sequence of volcanic explosions. It is stated that the mountain is composed of numerous, generally uniform strata of igneous rock.
In most cases, molten material such as lava or magma that is ejected during volcanic eruptions solidifies to produce igneous rock.
Multiple igneous rock strata may accumulate over time while the volcanic activity persists, eventually producing a mountain.
Learn more about geologist:https://brainly.com/question/13428729
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Which statement best compares pioneer species with climax communities?
Both are involved with stages of succession, but climax communities are the beginning and pioneer species are the end result.
Both are involved with stages of succession, but pioneer species are the beginning and climax communities are the end result.
The appearance of each indicates that the number of species in the area is increasing.
The appearance of each indicates that the number of species in the area is decreasing..
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Both are involved with stages of succession, but pioneer species are the beginning and climax communities are the end result.
A S-shaped curve is called a(n)
Answers
Answer: Logistic growth curve (A.)
Explanation:
Can someone help me?
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
It kind of like a shield for the cell. It controls what goes in and what comes out!
I hope this helps!
What do you think is meant by “clear cutting" and
"denuding areas of vegetation"? Answer this and tell us what you think and why
you feel that way.
Answers
Answer:
Clear cutting is to cut down all the trees from an area. Denuding is to remove something of its covering completely, making it bare.
Explanation:
Through many studies, including imagery of cells using an electron microscope, it has been determined that the cell membrane consists of two layers. This is known as the bilayer. What is this bilayer composed of
A. Carbolipids
B. Phospholipids
C. Protolipids
D. Adenosine triphosphate
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What elements make up a nucleotide?
A.Cho
B.Chon
C.Chonp
Answers
ما في شي كذي هههههههههه
which provides the best evidence that life on earth has changed over the last few million years ?
Answers
The mineralized remains of an animal or plant. In short fossil.
H E L P P L E A S E A S A P TwT
Answers
Answer:
B.) Reduction division reduces the number of chromosomes in a reproductive cell...
D.) Fertilization... creates an organism with a new combination of DNA
Explanation:
What is the definition of sex for animals
Answers
Answer: Bestiality is a word describing sex between a human and an animal. There are few things stranger or more repulsive than bestiality.
Explanation:
which three elements make up most of the human body
A. Ba, N, Sn
B. B,C, Ne
C. C, H, O
D. Au, Ag, C
Answers
Answer:
C. C, H, O
Explanation:
The four most abundant elements in the human body – hydrogen, oxygen, carbon and nitrogen – account for more than 99 per cent of the atoms inside you. They are found throughout your body, mostly as water but also as components of biomolecules such as proteins, fats, DNA and carbohydrates.
Answer:
c. c,h,o
Explanation:
make up the human body
can some one summarise what enzymes are and what they do :)
Answers
Answer:Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts. Catalysts accelerate chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecules known as products.