A helium balloon has a volume of 36 L. The pressure of the helium gas in the balloon is 132 kPa and its temperature is 27 degrees Celsius. How many moles of helium are in the balloon?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]n =1.905mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, by considering helium gas as an ideal one, we can use the following equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

Whereas P should go in atmospheres and T in Kelvins; thus we proceed as follows:

[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{132kPa*\frac{1atm}{101.325kPa}*36L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}(27+273)K} =1.905mol[/tex]

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Related Questions

Looking at the following equation, which is the correct order of coefficients?

NH3 + O2 --> NO + H2O

Answers

2NH3 + 302---> 2NO + 3H20

Convert Fahrenheit temperature
to Kelvin scales​

Answers

°C + 273.15 = K. The basic formula for converting Fahrenheit into Celsius is (°F − 32) × 5/9 = °C. To convert Fahrenheit degrees into Kelvins, (°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 = K.

Answer:

K = (F – 32)5/9 + 273.15

Explanation:

You basically convert Fahrenheit to Celcius and then to Kelvin

Here's the entire formula:

K = (x °F – 32)5/9 + 273.15

How does fertilizer benefit the daily lives of people?

Answers

Answer:

Fertilizers play an important role in providing crops with the nutrients they need to grow and be harvested for nutritious food. Fertilizers help deliver enough food to feed the world's population. ...

For example, micronutrients such as zinc are important to human nutrition, especially children.

Explanation:

Hope it is helpful.....

_______________ is the interaction between organisms in an ecosystem.​

Answers

Mutualism, commensalism, competition, and predation. I’m not sure if those are correct sorry.

A sample of 523.1 mg of impure KBr is treated with an excess of AgNO3 and 814.5 mg of AgBr is obtained. What is the purity of KBr?

Answers

Answer:

98.68%

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

KBr + AgNO₃ ⇒ AgBr + KNO₃

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 814.5 mg (0.8145 g) of AgBr

The molar mass of AgBr is 187.77 g/mol.

0.8145 g × 1 mol/187.77 g = 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of KBr needed to produce 4.338 × 10⁻³ moles of AgBr

The molar ratio of KBr to AgBr is 1:1. The moles of KBr needed are 1/1 × 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol = 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the pure mass corresponding to 4.338 × 10⁻³ moles of KBr

The molar mass of KBr is 119.00 g/mol.

4.338 × 10⁻³ mol × 119.00 g/mol = 0.5162 g

Step 5: Calculate the purity of KBr

0.5162 g of KBr are in a 0.5231 g-sample. The purity of KBr is:

P = 0.5162 g/0.5231 g × 100% = 98.68%

Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that binds irreversibly to hemoglobin in our blood, causing suffocation and death. CO is formed during incomplete combustion of carbon. One way to represent this equilibrium is: CO(g)C(s) 1/2 O2(g) We could also write this reaction three other ways, listed below. The equilibrium constants for all of the reactions are related. Write the equilibrium constant for each new reaction in terms of K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction above.

Answers

The question is missing some parts. Here is the complete question.

Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that binds irreversibly to hemoglobin in our blood, causing suffocation and death. CO is formed during incomplete combustion of carbon. One way to represent this equilibrium is:

[tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]

we could also write this reaction three other ways listed below. The equilibrium constant for all of the reactions are related. Write the equilibrium constant for each new reaction in terms of K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction above.

1) [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex]       K₁ =

2) [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex]    K₂ =

3) [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]    K₃ =

Answer: 1) [tex]K_{1}=\frac{1}{K}[/tex]

              2) [tex]K_{2}=\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex]

             3) [tex]K_{3}=K^{1/2}[/tex]

Explanation: A chemical reaction can be reversible, i.e., can proceed in both directions: to the right of the arrow (forward) or towards the left of the arrow (backward).

When the rates of forward and backward reactions are the same, the reaction is in equilibrium. In that state, we can determine the equilibrium constant, [tex]K_{c}[/tex].

For the first way to represent equilibrium of CO formed, the [tex]K_{c}[/tex] is calculated

[tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]K=\frac{[O_{2}]}{[CO]^{2}}[/tex]

in which the symbol [ ] is concentration of the compound.

In equilibrium constant, solids are not included.

Equilibrium constants for the other reactions:

1) [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex]  

[tex]K_{1}=\frac{[CO]^{2}}{[O_{2}]}[/tex]

Comparing K₁ and K, the first one is the inverse of K, so writing in terms of K

[tex]K_{1}=\frac{1}{K}[/tex]

2) [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]K_{2}=\frac{[CO]}{[O_{2}]^{1/2}}[/tex]

In terms of K, K₂ is

[tex]K_{2}=\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex]

3) [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]K_{3}=\frac{[O_{2}]^{1/2}}{[CO]}[/tex]

This constant in terms of K will be

[tex]K_{3}=K^{1/2}[/tex]

In conclusion, K₁, K₂ and K₃ in terms of K is [tex]\frac{1}{K}[/tex],[tex]\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex] and [tex]K^{1/2}[/tex], respectively.

Salt of a weak acid with strong base When
dissolved in water gives?​

Answers

Answer:

it gives base, it is process of neutralization,when acid reacts with base it gives salt and water

What is the volume of 0.05 mol of neon gas at 1.45 atm and 275K?

Answers

Answer:

sdasdasddsafsadsfds

Explanation:


Is this answer correct

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

what structure and bonds are formed in group 1 elements

Answers

lilhium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs) and francium (Fr)

Describe the patterns and atomic mass is an ion charges in the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

The atomic number increases across a period and down the group or family. The atomic mass generally increases with atomic number with a few exceptions.

What animal has a see through body?

Answers

a moon jellyfish has a transparent body.

Which substances are released during cellular respiration?

Use complete sentences to explain how the mass of oxygen is conserved during cellular respiration.

Answers

The formula for cellular respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis in a way of remembering it. Glucose (C6H12O6) + oxygen to break it down makes 2 waste products. 6H2O (water) and 6CO2 (carbon dioxide) The most important product would be ATP that the cells use for energy, but I am assuming you wanted to know about what is released. Example: When you exercise, you breath in more oxygen which breaks down more glucose which makes more ATP. That’s why you feel tired. And you start to breath out more and release more CO2 as a waste product being released. Hope this helped!

Which of the following can be calculated from the mass of the reactants used in a chemical reaction? (Select all that apply)
Theoretical yield of products
Amount of limiting reactant used in a reaction
Actual yield of products
Amount of excess reactant from a reaction

Answers

Answer:

Can you explain it more please

Explanation:

How many atoms are in 12 moles of sodium?

Answers

Answer: There are 1.20 x 1024 atoms of sodium in 2 moles

Explanation:

Which half reaction is associated with the anode?
Sn(s) —> Sn2+ (aq) + 2e-
Sn2+ (aq) + 2e- → Sn(s)
Pb2+ (aq) + 2e-->Pb(s)
Pb(s)->Pb2+ (aq) + 2e-

Answers

Answer:

vgf

Explanation:

Answer:

its either A or B

Explanation:

took the test twice and guessed LOL
its not C or D :>

Can someone help me with these two?

Answers

Answer:

adding

opposite

Explanation:

dont blame me if u get them wrong

Answer:

first one is adding i belive and second one is opposite

Explanation:

Which ecosystem likely has the lowest species diversity?
O a habitat with high rainfall and high sunlight
O a habitat with low rainfall and high sunlight
O a habitat with low rainfall and low sunlight
O a habitat with high rainfall and low sunlight

Answers

Answer:

a habitat with low rainfall and low sunlight

Explanation:

Because little to nothing grows in ground that is frozen year-round except for some forms of microscopic life

Draw the structures of organic compounds A and B. Indicate stereochemistry where applicable The starting material is ethyne, a carbon carbon triple bond where each carbon is bonded to a hydrogen. Step 1 is N a N H 2 followed by 1 equivalent of C H 3 C H 2 C H 2 B r to form compound A. Compound A reacts with hydrogen and lindlar's catalyst to form compound B. COmpound B reacts with H 2 O and H 3 O Plus to form a 5 carbon chain with a hydroxy substituent on carbon 2.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

In this case we have the starting reactant which is the ethine, In the first step reacts with NaNH₂, a strong base. This base will substract the hydrogen from one of the carbon of the ethine, and form a carbanion. This will react with the propane bromide, displacing the bromine and forming a 5 carbon chain with the triple bond on the carbon 1 and 2.

In the second step, reacts with the lindlar catalyst to do a reduction, and form a double bond between carbon 1 and 2. In essence, compound A is similar to compound B.

Finally B reacts with water in acid and makes a addition reaction, and form an alcohol.

The whole process can be seen in the picture below.

Hope this helps

Animals get energy from the food that they eat. However, when the molecules from the food enter your cells, how do the molecules turn in to energy?

Question 3 options:

The glucose molecules from the food are broken down by the mitochondria in the cell to produce ATP which the cells use as energy.


The ATP is broken down into glucose which the cells use for energy.


Upon hitting the stomach, the food molecules are changed to energy molecules which fuel the body.


The cells absorb ATP from food and use it for energy.

Answers

Answer:

The ATP is broken down into glucose which the cells use for energy.

During electrolysis, where do reduction reactions occur?

A. in the anode of an electrolytic cell

B. in the cathode of an electrolytic cell

C. in the power source of an electrolytic cell

D. in the salt bridge of an electrolytic cell

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU

WAITING FOR YOUR RESPONSE

Answer:

( : The correct option is, (a) anode

Explanation:

Please help me answer this I will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

A is brain, ND the fact that u don't know this stuff is a lil bit sad, u can so look it

Explanation:

A compound X has the following percentage composition 66.7% carbon, 11.1% hydrogen and 22.2% oxygen .Calculate the empirical formula of X.The relative molecular mass of X is 72 calculate the molecular formula​

Answers

Explanation:

c. h. o

66.7%. 11.1%. 22.2%

____. ____. ____

12. 1. 16

1.558. 11.1. 1.39. (divide by the smallest)

1. 8. 1

empirical formula=ch8o

Arsenate (AsO43-) is structurally and chemically similar to inorganic phosphate (PO43-), and many enzymes that act on phosphate will also use arsenate as a substrate if it is available. However, unlike phosphates, organic compounds of arsenate are kinetically unstable. For example, acyl phosphates (such as 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate) require an enzyme to catalyze phosphate hydrolysis on a biologically relevant timescale, but acyl arsenates hydrolyze almost instantaneously in water without an enzyme.
a) Predict the effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase if phosphate were replaced by arsenate.
b) Write a balanced overall equation for the conversion of glucose to pyruvate in the presence of ATP, ADP, NAD+, and arsenate.
c) Arsenate is extremely toxic to most organisms. Based on your answers above, explain why.

Answers

Answer:

A) The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that

The 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase )

B) There will be  no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived

C ) Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is used mostly regarded  as poisons during the formation of glycolysis, it forms  1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which  hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of cells

Explanation:

A) The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that

The 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase )

B) There will be  no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived

C ) Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is mostly regarded as  poisons during the formation of glycolysis, it forms  1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which  hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of cells

Those structures that are similar in all behavior is called homologous structure.

The answer of the following question is as follows:-

The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that  the 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase ) There will be no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is used mostly regarded as a poison during the formation of glycolysis, it forms  1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of a cell.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/15804584

Should vaccinations be required for students to attend public school?

Answers

Answer:

I don't think so for now, there hasn't been much research done with the vaccine and children so we really don't know how children's bodies will react to it. Once more studies are done with the vaccine and children and is proven safe then yes, kids should use it in order to attend public school.

which planet in are solar system haves most moons

Answers

Answer:

Jupiter

Explanation:

In the compound aluminum oxide, which is the cation?

Answers

Answer:

-Aluminum Oxide: The cation is Al3+ and the anion is O2-. The sum of the charges for aluminum oxide is 2(3+) + 3(2-) = 0. Thus, the formula is Al2O3. An ionic compound is named using the name of the cation followed by the name of the anion, eliminating the word ion from each.

Explanation:

3. What is an
electrolyte?​

Answers

Answer:

An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, such as water. ... A substance that dissociates into ions in solution acquires the capacity to conduct electricity. Sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, and phosphate are examples of electrolytes.

Explanation:

Please give thanks to all my answers and please mark as brilliant and please follow me

The vapor pressure of liquid octane, C8H18, is 40.0 mm Hg at 318 K. A sample of C8H18 is placed in a closed, evacuated container of constant volume at a temperature of 448 K. It is found that all of the C8H18 is in the vapor phase and that the pressure is 71.0 mm Hg. If the temperature in the container is reduced to 318 K, which of the following statements are correct?

a. The pressure in the container will be 42.8 mm Hg.
b. Liquid octane will be present.
c. Only octane vapor will be present.
d. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
e. No condensation will occur.

Answers

Answer:

a, d

Explanation:

a. The pressure in the container will be 42.8 mm Hg.

d. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.

How does a temperature increase cause the rate of a reaction to increase?
A. It increases the kinetic energy of the molecules.
B. It decreases orientation requirements of the molecules.
C. It increases the equilibrium constant for the reaction.
D. It decreases the activation energy of the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

"The temperature increases cause the rate of a reaction to increases the kinetic energy"

What is rate of reaction?

The reaction rate, also known as the rate of reaction, is the rate for which a chemical reaction occurs, and is proportional to increase in product concentration per unit time and the reduction in reactant concentration per unit time. The rate of reaction varies greatly.

What is kinetic energy?

An object's kinetic energy is the energy it has as a result of its motion. It is the amount of work required to push a body of a given mass from rest to a certain velocity. The body keeps its kinetic energy gained during acceleration unless that speed changes.

To know more about rate of reaction click here.

https://brainly.com/question/3334857.

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