A gas with a volume of 4.0 L at a pressure of 0.9 atm is allowed to expand until the pressure drops to 0.20 atm. What is the new volume?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 25

Explanation:

Answer 2

The new volume will be 18 L

What is volume?

The volume of a dry gas of a given mass was inversely proportional to its pressure at constant temperature, according to Boyle's law. At moderate pressures and temperatures, most gases behave like ideal gases.

Calculation of new volume is shown as below:

The new volume of can be calculated by using Boyle's law.

[tex]P_{1} V_{1} = P_{2} V_{2}[/tex]

It is given that, [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 0.9 atm. [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 4 L, [tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 0.20 atm

Now, put the values of given data in above equation.

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = [tex]P_{1}V_{1}[/tex] / [tex]P_{2}[/tex].

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = (0.9) ×4 / 0.20

= 3.6 / 0.20

= 18 L

therefore, the new volume will be 18 L.

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Related Questions

A balloon originally has 0.100 moles of helium and has a volume of 0.500 L. If 0.590 grams of He are added to the balloon, what will the new volume be, in L? (Assume temperature and pressure do not change.)

Answers

Answer:

1.24 L

Explanation:

Avogadro's Law

[tex]\frac{V_{1} }{n_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{n_{2} }[/tex]

Convert 0.590 g of He to moles.

0.590 g x (1 mol/4.00 g) = 0.1475 mol He

Add 0.1475 mol to 0.100 mol since the initial moles (n1) increases by this amount.

0.100 mol + 0.1475 mol = 0.2475 mol He

This will represent the final moles (n2)

The initial volume is given, 0.500 L. Plug in the values.

[tex]\frac{0.500 L}{0.100 mol} = \frac{V_{2} }{0.2465 mol}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = \frac{(0.500 L)(0.2475 mol)}{(0.100 mol)} \\V_{2} = 1.2375\\V_{2} = 1.24 L[/tex]

Taking into account the Avogadro's law, the new volume will be 1.24 L.

Avogadro's law establishes the relationship between the amount of gas and its volume when the temperature and pressure are held constant. Remember that the amount of gas is measured in moles.

This law states that constant pressure and temperature, the same amount of gas has the same volume regardless of the chemical element that forms it.

On the other hand, Avogadro's law establishes that the volume is directly proportional to the quantity of gas: if the quantity of gas increases, the volume will increase; whereas if the amount of gas decreases, the volume decreases.

Mathematically, this law states that the ratio between the volume and the quantity of gas is constant:

[tex]\frac{V}{n} =k[/tex]

Assuming that you have an initial state 1 and the conditions are modified to a final state 2, it is true:

[tex]\frac{V1}{n1} =\frac{V2}{n2}[/tex]

In this case, being the molar mass of He 4 g/mole, 0.590 grams of He are contained in the following amount of moles:

[tex]0.590 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{4 grams} =0.1475 moles[/tex]

Then, you know:

V1= 0.500 Ln1= 0.100 molesV2= ?n2= 0.100 mol + 0.1475 mol = 0.2475 mol He  because 0.590 grams are added, this is 0.1475 moles, of He to the balloon

Replacing in Avogadro's Law:

[tex]\frac{0.500 L}{0.100 moles} =\frac{V2}{0.2475 moles}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]V2=0.2475 molesx\frac{0.500 L}{0.100 moles}[/tex]

V2= 1.2375 L≅ 1.24 L

Finally, the new volume will be 1.24 L.

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Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
A) iron (III) chloride
B) ammonium acetate
C) sodium hydroxide
D) magnesium carbonate

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

How do organisms get their genes?
ANSWER CAREFULLY!!!

Answers

Answer:

born

Explanation:

they get bornnnnnnnn

Answer:

by their mummy and daddy

Explanation:

if their mummy has blue eyes but their Duddy has brown eyes if the child has brown eyes then the dud has the most dominatetrait

have a good day mate

How many moles of aspirin (C9H8O4) are contained in 3.13 g of aspirin?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 0.0173888 moles.

Explanation:

Aspirin,  C 9 H 8 O 4 , the atomic mass rounded to the nearest whole number, so: c- 12 h- 1 o - 16

now multiply these number by how many of each there are in the formula:

c - 12 x 9 = 108

h - 1 x 8 = 8

0 - 16 x 4 = 64

add these numbers up 108 + 8 + 64 = 180

aspirin has a molar mass of  

180.g mol ^− 1 . This means that one mole of aspirin will have a mass of 180 g .

You're dealing with 3.13 g  of aspirin, which will be equivalent to

3.13 g  /180g

=  0.0173888 moles aspirin

If a compressed air cylinder for scuba diving contains 6.0 L of gas at 18°C and 200 atm pressure, what volume does the gas occupy at 1.0 atm and 25°C?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2=1228.9L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, given the pressure, temperature and volume of the gas, we notice that we need the combined ideal gas as shown below:

[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} =\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}[/tex]

Thus, solving for the final volume, V2,  we would obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]

Now, we plug in the data and make sure the temperature must be in Kelvins to obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{200atm*6.0L*(25+273)K}{(18+273.15)K(1.0atm)}\\\\V_2=1228.9L[/tex]

Best regards!

Which property increases as you move down a column in the periodic table?
A) atomic size
B) ionization energy
C) nonmetallic character
D) none of the above (all increase as you move down a column).

Answers

Answer:

A) atomic size

Explanation:

How many molecules of H20 are present in 7.30 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

2.44×10²³ molecules

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of H₂O = 7.30 g

Number of molecules of H₂O =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis:

1 mole of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules

1 mole of H₂O = (2×1) + 16

= 2 + 16

= 18 g

Thus,

18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Finally, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 7.3 g of H₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis:

18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

7.3 g of H₂O = 7.3 × 6.02×10²³ / 18

7.3 g of H₂O = 2.44×10²³ molecules

Thus, 7.3 g of H₂O contains 2.44×10²³ molecules

The oxidation state/number for X in XO3- is:

Answers

Answer:

We can Observe that the Compound does not have the Positive or the negative Charge thus it is Neutral. Hence, the Oxidation Number of the Compound Will be 0. Thus, the Highest Oxidation Number of the X is 6.

The oxidation state/number for X in XO3 is determined as +6.

Oxidation state of X in XO3

The oxidation state/number for X in XO3 is determined from the overal charge of the compound and the charge of oxygen atom.

Overall charge of the compound = 0Oxidation state of oxygen (O) is -2

The oxidation state of "X" is calculated as;

X + (3 x -2) = 0

X - 6 = 0

X = +6

Thus, the oxidation state/number for X in XO3 is determined as +6.

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Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions.

Which organism begins this food chain and is a producer?
Which organism gains energy from eating the frog?
Which organism has the most available energy in this food chain?

Answers

Can you send a picture? That’s the only way I can see the problems

But, the producers should be on the bottom of the food chain, likely grass or something of the sort (plants)

If the frog has a line pointing to another organism, then that’s the organism that gains energy from eating it

Answer:

grass

snake

grass

Explanation:

just did it :)

Eaterfication experiment

Answers

Answer:

Do you mean Esterification experiment?

Explanation:

1. What do producers do, and what is another name for them?

Answers

Producers are the foundation of every food web in every ecosystem—they occupy what is called the first tropic level of the food web. The second trophic level consists of primary consumers—the herbivores, or animals that eat plants. At the top level are secondary consumers—the carnivores and omnivores who eat the primary consumers. Ultimately, decomposers break down dead organisms, returning vital nutrients to the soil, and restarting the cycle. Another name for producers is autotrophs, which means “self-nourishers.” There are two kinds of autotrophs. The most common are photoautotrophs—producers that carry out photosynthesis. Trees, grasses, and shrubs are the most important terrestrial photoautotrophs.  In most aquatic ecosystems, including lakes and oceans, algae are the most important photoautotrophs.

Electricity is possible because atoms release and absorb which sub-atomic particle?

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles such as electrons and protons, which can be created and destroyed. For example, when particles are destroyed, equal numbers of positive and negative charges are destroyed, keeping the net amount of charge unchanged.

What is neutralisation reaction? Give an example with reaction involved. State two uses of neutralisation reaction in everyday life.​

Answers

Answer:

neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.

Questions:
1. Are humans getting plastic only from seafood? Explain:

2. Why is it difficult to say that plastics are directly causing illnesses?

3. What could be some of the negative effects of plastics on the
human body?

4. Why is the scientist Shanna Swan worried about the future of
humankind?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:1. It is known that humans are in fact eating these tiny plastic particles, but fish aren't the only source. Bottled water, beer, honey, sea salt and tea bags have all been exposed as microplastic carriers, just to name a few.

2.The chemicals used in the production of plastic are toxic and detrimental to the human body. Chemicals in plastic-like lead, cadmium and mercury directly can come in contact with the humans. These toxins can cause cancers, congenital disabilities, immune system problems and childhood development issues.

3.Microplastics entering the human body via direct exposures through ingestion or inhalation can lead to an array of health impacts, including inflammation, genotoxicity, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and necrosis, which are linked to an array of negative health outcomes including cancer, cardiovascular diseases,

4.Human penises are shrinking because of pollution, warns scientist. ... Dr Shanna Swan writes that humanity is facing an "existential crisis" in fertility rates as a result of phthalates, a chemical used when manufacturing plastics that impacts the hormone-producing endocrine system

Sandy is conducting an investigation to find out which
food his dog likes best. Which is the dependent variable
in his investigation?
color of the
dog's dish
BROWN
amount of
food eaten
the type of
food given
PINK
LIGHT GREEN

Answers

Answer: Whats the question?

Amount of food eaten.

PLEASE HELP ASAP
A sample of a gas has a volume V1 = 3L at a temperature T1 = 290K. Determine V2 when the temperature is T2
= 700K, while the pressure remains constant.
a.- 7.00L
b.- 7.24L
c.-2.74L​

Answers

I think the answer is b

A 5.0 g sample of a pesticide was decomposed with metallic sodium in alcohol, and the liberated chloride ion was precipitated with AgCl. Express the results of this analysis in terms of percent DDT (C14H9Cl5, molar mass, 354.72 g/mol)) based on the recovery of 0.1606 g of AgCl

Answers

Answer:

1.59%

Explanation:

First, we convert 0.1606 g of AgCl into moles, using its molar mass:

0.1606 g ÷ 143.32 g/mol = 1.12x10⁻³ mol AgCl

Then we convert the calculated moles of Cl (equal to AgCl moles) into moles of DDT:

1.12x10⁻³ mol Cl * [tex]\frac{1molDDT}{5molCl}[/tex] = 2.24x10⁻⁴ mol DDT

Now we convert 2.24x10⁻⁴ moles of DDT into grams, using its molar mass:

2.24x10⁻⁴ mol DDT * 354.48 g/mol = 0.0794 g

Finally we calculate the percentage of DDT in the sample:

0.0794 g / 5.0 * 100% = 1.59%

How many moles of solute are in 53.1 mL of 12.5M HCI?

Answers

Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters.

From this relation, we can figure out the number of moles of solute by multiplying the molarity of the solution by the volume in liters.

We have 53.1 mL, or 0.0531 L, of a 12.5 M, or 12.5 mol/L, solution. Multiplying 12.5 mol/L by 0.0531 L, we obtain 0.664 moles. So, in this volume of solution, there are 0.664 moles of solute (HCl).

A student uses 200 grams of water at a temperature of 60 °C to prepare a saturated solution of potassium chloride , KCI. Identify the solute in this solution.
1. H2O(l)
2. KCl (aq)
3.K + (aq)
4.KCl(s)

Answers

Answer:

4. KCl(s)

Explanation:

KCl is an ionic salt that dissolves in water to form a KCl aqueous solution.

A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent. Here in the saturated solution of potassium chloride, the solute is KCl. The correct option is 4.

What is a solute?

A solute is defined as the substance which is dissolved in a solution. In a solution the amount of the solute present is always smaller than the amount of the solvent. For example in a salt solution, salt dissolves in water and therefore salt is the solute.

The particles of the solute present in a solution cannot be seen by our eye. The solute from a solution is not possible to separate by filtration. In an unsaturated solution, the concentration of the solute is much lower than that of the concentration of the solvent.

A solution is a combination of the solute and the solvent.

Thus the correct option is 4 - KCl.

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The correct name for HIO2?

Answers

Answer:

iodous acid

Explanation:

iodous acid would also be known as HIO2

A student prepared a stock solution by dissolving 20.0 g of NaOH in enough water to make 150. mL of solution. She then took 15.0 mL of the stock solution and diluted it with enough water to make 65.0 mL of a final solution. What is the concentration of NaOH for the final solution

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.769\ \text{M}[/tex]

Explanation:

Mass of stock solution = 20 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Volume of stock solution = 0.150 mL

[tex]M_2[/tex] = Concentration of NaOH for the final solution

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Amount of stock solution taken = 15 mL

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Total volume of solution = 65 mL

Molarity is given by

[tex]M_1=\dfrac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Molar mass}\times \text{Volume}}\\\Rightarrow M_1=\dfrac{20}{40\times 0.15}\\\Rightarrow M_1=\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex]

We have the relation

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2\\\Rightarrow M_2=\dfrac{M_1V_1}{V_2}\\\Rightarrow M_2=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}\times 15}{65}\\\Rightarrow M_2=0.769\ \text{M}[/tex]

The concentration of NaOH for the final solution is [tex]0.769\ \text{M}[/tex].

When you work out your cells need

Answers

Answer:

Waterrrr

Explanation:

H2O

Answer:

Muscle contraction

Explanation:

According to the new study, exercise improves muscle health by renewing its cellular powerhouse: the mitochondria. Mitochondria are crucial to the good functioning of our bodies, as well as to our overall health and longevity. These tiny parts of the cell turn the food we eat into energy.

#7 which of the following decreases the rate of solubility of solid molecules in a solution?

Answers

Answer:

7. Option D

Explanation:

Solubility increases with the increase in temperature of the solution. It is so because the increase in temperature leads to increase in kinetic energy which then breaks the solute particles held together by intermolecular attractions.

Hence, option D is correct

Which equation is correct if the
volume of a block is 64 cm3?
A. 5 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm = 64 cm3
B. 8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm3
C. 5 cm + 5 cm + 5 cm = 64 cm3
D. 8 cm + 4 cm + 2 cm = 64 cm3

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

it's B because 4 x 2 is 8 and we all know 8 x 8 is 64. So the answer is B.

The equation that is correct if the volume of a block is 64 cm³ is 8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm³. The correct option is B.

What is volume?

Volume is the space occupied by any three-dimensional object. The volume is also considered as the total weight of the object. The volume is calculated as mass is divided by the density.

A block will be a rectangle because it contains length, breadth, and height. The formula will be V = L x B x H

As take all the options, and multiply them, we can calculate the actual volume of the box;

5 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm = 125

8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm3

5 cm + 5 cm + 5 cm = 15

8 cm + 4 cm + 2 cm = 14

So, the correct option will be B, 8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm. All others are incorrect.

Thus, the correct option is B.  8 cm x 4 cm x 2 cm = 64 cm.

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what is the answer to this question?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

According to Charles Law, volume is directly proportional to absolute temperature so because temperature is being decreased in this case, the volume will also decrease.

Why do atoms connect to eachother?

Answers

Answer:

To keep from falling apart

Explanation:

To keep from falling apart

If the pH of a solution is 1.5 , calculate [H^ + ] .
Help plz?? ​

Answers

Answer: Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777

Explanation:

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]

Putting in the values:

[tex]1.5=-\log[H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-1.5}=0.031622777[/tex]

Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777

What are the two types of bonding we have studied?

a. Metallic and covalent

b. Covalent and ionic

c. lonic and metallic

d. Molecular and metallic

Answers

Answer:

B: Covalent bond and Ionic bond

which wet land is known for the large trees in the water known as bottomland hardwoods?

A. Central Texas
B.South Texas
C. East texas

Answers

C, cause Bottomland hardwoods are the dominate wetlands in East Texas.

PLEASE HELP
How many chlorine atoms are needed to satisfy the octet rule when forming an ionic compound with a cation of charge 3+?

Answers

Answer:

not the right answer but I need this for the answer the question thing

3 chlorine atoms are needed to satisfy the octet rule when forming an ionic compound with a cation of 3+ charge.
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