Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
At first sight, it seems that the innitial pressure of 100,00 N would be 100,00 N/m² because pressure does not have units of newton alone. If this is true, then the calculations are the following (If it's not, but it's actually mm Hg, then skip the part of the conversion, and just do the procedure of solving for the volume).
The innitial pressure is 100 N/m² or simply 100 Pa. As the second pressure is in mm Hg, let's convert the Pascal units to mm Hg:
1 Pa -----> 0.007501 mm Hg
100 ---------> X
X = 100 * 0.007501 / 1 = 0.7501 mmHg
Now that we have the innitial pressure in mm Hg, and the temperature remains constant, we use the Boyle's law to solve for this:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂
Using this expression, let's solve for V₂:
V₂ = 0.7501 *¨500 / 150
V₂ = 2.5 cm³
Now, it's the innitial pressure is 100 mm Hg then the volume:
V₂ = 100 * 500 / 150
V₂ = 333.33 cm³
Check the units of the innitial pressure, one of these results should be the correct answer. If it's not, then please post again the question with the correct units.
Hope this helps
describe the three states of matter that are present when snow melts
Answer:
solid liquid and gas
Explanation:
ice is a solid then it melts to liquid and evaporates into gas
Answer:
Snow is basically water;
ice/snow is solid state
water is liquid state
vapour is gaseous state
Explanation:
what creates an electric current in a battery?
A. Atoms dissolving
B. Metals generating
C. Electrons jumping
D. Liquids moving
Answer:
There's a separate chemical reaction happening at the positive electrode, where incoming electrons recombine with ions taken out of the electrolyte, so completing the circuit. The electrons and ions flow because of the chemical reactions happening inside the battery—usually two of them going on simultaneously.
Explanation:
option (B) is right
Metals used in batteries undergo a chemical reaction with the electrolyte and free the electrons. The flow of electrons produces the electric current.
What is the electrical battery?An electric battery can be described as a source of electric power containing of one or more electrochemical cells with external connections.
The positive terminal of the battery is the cathode and its negative terminal is the anode. The negative terminal can be denoted as the source of electrons that will flow via an external electric circuit to the positive terminal.
A redox reaction transforms high-energy reactants into lower-energy products, and the free-energy difference provides the external circuit as electrical energy.
Each cell of the battery contains two half-cells connected in series by an electrolyte containing metal cations. One half-cell includes an electrolyte and the negative electrode and the other half-cell includes an electrolyte and the positive electrode. Cations are reduced at the cathode, while metal atoms are oxidized at the anode.
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Nitrogen gas is being withdrawn at the rate of 4.5 g/s from a 0.15-m3 cylinder, initially containing the gas at a pressure of 10 bar and 320 K. the cylinder does not conduct heat, nor does its temperature change during the emptying process. What will be the temperature and pressure of the gas in the cylinder after 5 minutes? What will be the rate of change of the gas temperature at this time? Nitrogen can be considered to be an ideal gas with Cp*=30 J/mol.K.
Answer:
Final temperature = 152.57K,
Pressure = 0.6907 bar.
dT/dt = - 1,151 K/s.
Explanation:
The first thing to do here is to write out the equation for mass balance as given below:
dN/dt = N -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1).
N = P/T, then, substitute the values given in the question into:
d[p/T]/ dt = [- 4.5/28 × 8.314]/0.15 = - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵ bar/K.s.
Thus, there is the need to integrate, Integrate [p/T]f = 10/320 - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵ bar/K.s. ------------------------------------(2).
NB; fT = final temperature, fP = final pressure and iT = initial temperature.
Also, [ fT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ [fP] = [iT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ Pi] = [ 320]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ 10.
Therefore, [fT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ = 109.52 × 10⁶.
Final temperature= [fP]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ × 169.05.
Note that fP/ [fP]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ × 169.05 = 10/320 - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵.
Therefore, [fP]¹ ⁻ ³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ = 0.7651.
Hence, Final temperature = 152.57K,
Pressure = 0.6907 bar
dT/ dt = N[RT]² / Cv . PV.
R = 30 - 8.314 = 21.86 J/mol K.
Then, the rate of change of the gas temperature at this time = dT/dt = - 1,151 K/s.
Why is 1/t used as a measure of rate of reaction?
1/t denotes that the reaction order is of the first order. That is, the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. Because scientists use standard units, 1/t equals one divided by one second.
What do you mean by first order reaction ?The term first order reaction is defined as a chemical reaction in which the reaction rate is linearly dependent on the concentration of only one reactant.
In other words, a first-order reaction is a chemical reaction in which the rate varies as the concentration of only one of the reactants changes.
Because a reaction that takes longer to complete is obviously a slower reaction. A fast reaction is one that takes less time to complete. 1/t simply provides a quantitative value for comparing reaction rates.
Thus, 1/t denotes that the reaction order is of the first order.
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What conclusion can be drawn from the fact that water can decompose into oxygen and hydrogen?
Answer:
hydrogen is collected at negative chose and oxygen is collected at positive anode. Hydrogen is double in volume than oxygen. 2H2O = 2H2 + O2.
Explanation:
and GAMER PHROG
Which organism is a producer? A:owl B:mouse C:grass D:snake please somebody help me
Answer:
I think it's C. Grass. :)
If the available number of valence electrons for a molecule or polyatomic ion does not complete all of the octets in a lewis structure what should you do
Answer:
If the available number of valence electrons for a molecule or ion does not complete all of the octets, then multiple bonds must be drawn.
Explanation:
If the available number of valence electrons for a molecule or ion does not complete all of the octets, then multiple bonds must be drawn.
We must note that Lewis structures are representations of molecules Using dots to show the number of valence electrons on the valence shell of the atoms of each of the constituent elements in the molecule. Each atom is expected to have an octet of electrons on its outermost shell.
Many times, we encounter Lewis structures in which the octet of some atoms are incomplete. This means that the atoms have less than eight outermost electrons.
In such cases, we must invoke the idea of multiple bonds to account for the incomplete octet.
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Do number 5 vote you brainlest thanks
Answer:
DNA
Explanation:
because genetics come from DNA
PLEASE HELP ANSWER ALL PARTS!!!
Answer:
The student should have multiplied the molar mass, which was not found, by the number of moles to get an answer of 925grams of Ca(OH)2.
Please find the correct step below
Explanation:
According to the question attached, the student was asked to find the mass in grams of a 12.5mol of Ca(OH)2.
Using the formula;
mole = mass ÷ molar mass
Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 40 + (16 + 1)2
= 40 + 17(2)
= 40 + 34
= 74g/mol
From the above formula;
Mass in grams = mole × molar mass
Mass (g) = 12.5 × 74
Mass (g) = 925grams of Ca(OH)2.
How are plant and animal cells similar? How are they different? To answer these questions, make a list of the different organelles in each cell. Explain how each organelle is vital to the life and function of a plant or animal.
Answer:
A plant cell contains a large, singular vacuole that is used for storage and maintaining the shape of the cell. In contrast, animal cells have many, smaller vacuoles. Plant cells have a cell wall, as well as a cell membrane. In plants, the cell wall surrounds the cell membrane.
What is (1.20 x 104 m) x (3.070 x 102m)
2 NaOH + H2SO4 ------> 2 H2O + Na2SO4
How many moles of H2O can be produced from 12.5 moles of NaOH?
Explanation:
2moles of NaOH -> 2moles of H2O
so the number of moles r equal.
hence moles of H2O is 12.5
Question pic
(Will make brainliest)
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
a and c
Explanation:
84.9 g of solid iron reacts with oxygen gas forming iron(III) oxide. How many moles of oxygen will react
Answer:
1.14 moles of oxygen will react
Explanation:
The balanced equation of reaction between iron and oxygen is
4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:
Fe: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesFe₂O₃: 2 molesThe molar mass of iron being Fe 55.85 g/mole, then the following amount of mass reacts by stoichiometry: 4 moles* 55.85 g/mole=223.4 g
You can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 223.4 grams of Fe react with 3 moles of O₂, 84.9 grams of Fe react with how many moles of O₂?
[tex]moles of O_{2} =\frac{84.9 grams of Fe*3 moles ofO_{2} }{223.4 grams of Fe}[/tex]
moles of O₂= 1.14 moles
1.14 moles of oxygen will react
it is the combination of the uppermost mantle and the crust
Answer:
lithosphere
Explanation:
he distance from Earth to the North Star is about 430 light-years. Which of the following statements describes why scientists use the light-year unit to measure distances in space?
A light-year unit is very small and distances in space are very small.
A light-year unit is very small and distances in space are very large.
A light-year unit is very large and distances in space are very small.
A light-year unit is very large and distances in space are very large.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
because the rest don’t make any sense
A light-year unit is very large and distances in space are very large. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is distance?No matter the direction of the journey, distance is the overall path that an item in motion has traveled. Since just the length of the path travelled is calculated as well as the motion's direction is ignored, distance is referred to as a scalar number. The distance can only ever be positive; it can never be 0 or negative.
Displacement generally defined as the overall alteration of an object's location and motion direction. Displacement is recognized as a vector quantity since it takes into consideration both the directions of the motion and the amount of the changing position. Displacement may be zero, positive, or negative. A light-year unit is very large and distances in space are very large.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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which statement best explains why chlorine is added to drinking water? A. Chlorine cures infections caused by bacteria or other microorganisms B. Chlorine protects people teeth against cavities C. Chlorine prepares the body to fight future infections D. Chlorine kills most pathogens in water
Answer:
to protect peoples teeth against cavities
Explanation:
i just know
Answer: its D
Explanation: A.P.E.X.
Describe the modern system of classification. Help please!
Answer:
its called TAXON0MY
Explanation:
they are classified in eight steps namely doma!n, k!ngdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and spec!es
but sometimes we do not include doma!n
if you want to name an organism you use both the genus group and the spec!es group
Example:
The scientific name for humans like us is h0m0 sap!ens
H0m0- This is our genus group
sap!ens- This is our spec!es group
sorry for using the exclamation mark it means i
Answer:
The modern system of classification is a hierarchy with eight levels. These levels are domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species. There are three domains and six kingdoms in the modern system.
Explanation:
What are the characteristics of electromagnetic waves?
Answer: Electromagnetic waves are transverse in nature as they propagate by varying the electric and magnetic fields such that the two fields are perpendicular to each other.
Accelerated charges are responsible to produce electromagnetic waves.
Explanation:
What properties do atoms of the same element share? Select all that apply
atomic number
chemical reactivity
melting point
Answer: your answer is A
Explanation: the atoms has the same properties of the same element as the atomic number.
Karla is reading about a type of single-celled microorganism that can live inside the human body. This type of organism can either be harmful or harmless to people, depending on the type. One harmless type lives in the intestines and helps the body digest food. One harmful type can cause strep throat. Which type of organism is Karla most likely reading about?
A bacteria
B fungi
C parasites
D viruses
please help
Answer:
its bacteria
Explanation:
Single-celled organisms can directly take in nutrients from their outside ... Figure 1. The digestive systems of representative animals. Images from ... There are two types of animal body plans as well as two locations fordigestion to occur
Answer:
A bacteria
Explanation:
i did it LOL
1. X-linked (also called sex-linked traits) are inherited on the _____ chromosome.
Answer:
Genes on the X chromosome are said to be X-linked. X-linked genes have distinctive inheritance patterns because they are present in different numbers in females (XX) and males (XY). X-linked human genetic disorders are much more common in males than in females due to the X-linked inheritance pattern.
Explanation:
14. How many liters would 5 moles of oxygen gas take up?
a.0.22L
b.112
c.27.4L
d.55L
Answer:
a 0.22L
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
1 moles of oxygen is 0.044L
HELPPP which one has four energy levels Si, Ge, or Sn???
Answer:
Ge
Explanation:
pretty sure im on high school 12th
Which of the following is not an organ in the nervous system?
Baking soda has a pH of 8. Its a(n) _________ substance
Acid
Neutral
Alkaline
Powdery
(god bless!! have a wonderful and blessed day!!! i love you!! and dont forget no matter what god loves you too!!!
Answer:
it's an acid
Explanation:
because itis soda
If 3.68 grams of zinc were allowed to react with excess hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas, how much zinc chloride should be produced?
Suppose that 7.12 grams of zinc chloride is actually recovered, what is the per cent yield?
Answer:
Here... Since there is excess HCl, you know the Zinc will be the limiting reagent. I was able to create the reaction equation based on the info you gave: Z + 2HCl ----> ZCl2 +2H. Now, in order to find the theoretical yield of ZCl, you need to convert Zinc from grams to moles. Do this by dividing by its molar mass (65.38), thus: 3.68 (g) / 65.38 (g/mol) = 0.056286... moles.
Now, using the balanced equation we made earlier, we see that 1 mole of Zinc creates 1 mole of ZCl2. Thus our ratio is 1:1. This makes the next step easy. Since it is 1:1, we multiply the number of moles we have of Zinc (0.056286...) by the number of moles it will create of ZCl (1). (0.056286)(1) = 0.056286 moles ZCl. Now convert this to grams by multiplying by its molar mass (136.28) and you get 7.67 grams. This is your theoretical yield. The percent yield is found by dividing the actual amount obtained (7.12 g.) by the theoretical yield (7.67 g.) then multiply that by 100%. When this is done, your Percent Yield is about 92.8%
Mammals and plants do not belong in the same domain.
Fact:
Evidence:
False
Fact: Mammals and plants belong to the same domain, the Eukarya domain.
Evidence :All the organisms that possess a eukaryotic cell, plants, animals, protists, and fungi are in the Eukarya domain.
Explain why it is often necessary to start a campfire with many pieces of kindling (small pieces of wood) rather than with a few large logs
Answer:
It is often necessary to start campfire with many pieces of kindling rather than large logs because it is easier to ignite smaller pieces than larger pieces. Imagine wanting to light up a pile of clothes and a small piece of a shirt. Which ignites faster? The piece of a shirt, because it is smaller and more likely to burn very quickly. Additionally, people criss-cross these tiny pieces of wood to enable more surface area and to allow more oxygen to pass through. As you know, oxygen is necessary for a flame to ignite.
The number of......... in an atom is the difference between the mass number and the atomic number
A-Electrons
B-Neutrons
C-Protons
Answer: While the mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in an atom, the atomic number is only the number of protons. The atomic number is the value found associated with an element on the periodic table because it is the key to the element's identity.
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