A fixed source charge particle of 4.1 nC and a second particle with a charge 2.4 nC are separated by a distance of 3.5 cm. What is the electric potential energy between the particles? And if the second particle is released will it move forward or away from the source charge

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. 2.53  μJ b. It will move away

Explanation:

a. What is the electric potential energy between the particles?

The electric potential energy U = kq₁q₂/r where k = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C², q₁ = 4.1 nC = 4.1 × 10⁻⁹ C, q₂ = 2.4 nC = 2.4 × 10⁻⁹ C and r = distance between charges = 3.5 cm = 3.5 × 10⁻² m.

Substituting the values of the variables into U, we have

U = kq₁q₂/r²

U =  9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² × 4.1 × 10⁻⁹ C × 2.4 × 10⁻⁹ C/3.5 × 10⁻² m

U = 88.56 × 10⁻⁹ Nm²/3.5 × 10⁻² m

U = 25.3  × 10⁻⁷ Nm

U = 2.53  × 10⁻⁶ Nm

U = 2.53  × 10⁻⁶ J

U = 2.53  μJ

b. And if the second particle is released will it move forward or away from the source charge.

It will move away from the source charge since they have the same sign of charge. Since, opposite charges repel.

Answer 2

Answer:2.5 * 10^6 J away

Explanation:Using the equation PE = 9 * 10^9 * q1 * q2 / r,

where q is charge and r is distance. In this case, the equation would be

9*10^9{(4.1* 10^-9) * (2.4*10^9)/0.035} = 2.5 * 10^6. Both are positive, so they will be away.


Related Questions

A fault is formed by the movement of a ___ plate boundary
A.convergent
B.traditional
C.divergent
D.transform

Answers

Transform
Hope this helps

Two resistors, A and B, are connected in series to a 6.0 V battery. A voltmeter connected across resistor A measures a potential difference of 4.0 V. When the two resistors are connected in parallel across the 6.0 V battery, the current in B is found to be 2.0 A. Find the resistances of A and B.

Answers

Answer:

Resistance of resistor A = 6.0 Ω and resistance of resistor B = 3.0 Ω

Explanation:

When the two resistors are in series, let V₁ = voltage in resistor A and R₁ = resistance of resistor A and V₂ = voltage in resistor B and R₂ = resistance of resistor B.

Given that V₁ + V₂ = 6.0 V and V₁ = 4.0 V,

V₂ = 6.0 V - V₁ = 6.0 V - 4.0 V = 2.0 V

Also, let the current in series be I.

So, V₁ = IR₁ and V₂ = IR₂

I = V₁/R₁ and I = V₂/R₂

equating both expressions, we have

V₁/R₁ = V₂/R₂

4.0 V/R₁ = 2.0 V/R₂

dividing through by 2.0 V, we have

2/R₁ = 1/R₂

taking the reciprocal, we have

R₂ = R₁/2

R₁ = 2R₂

From the parallel connection, let V₁ = voltage in resistor A and R₁ = resistance of resistor A and V₂ = voltage in resistor B and R₂ = resistance of resistor B. Since it is parallel, V₁ = V₂ = V = 6.0 V

Also, V₂ = I₂R₂ where I₂ = current in resistor B = 2.0 A and R₂ = resistance of resistor B

So, R₂ = V₂/I₂

= 6.0 V/2.0 A

= 3.0 Ω

R₁ = 2R₂

= 2(3.0 Ω)

= 6.0 Ω

So, resistance of resistor A = 6.0 Ω and resistance of resistor B = 3.0 Ω

The resistance of A is while for B is.

Definition of potential difference

Potential difference is the amount of work done in moving a unit charge from one point to another.

When the two resistors are connected in parallel across the 6.0 V battery, the current in B is found to be 2.0 A, hence:

2 * Rb = 6 V

Rb = 3Ω

For the series connection:

I * 3 = (6 - 4)

I = 2/3 A

Hence:

(2/3) * Ra = 4

Ra = 6Ω

The resistance of A is while for B is.

Find out more on potential difference at: https://brainly.com/question/14306881

6. The transfer of thermal energy by radiation does not require matter.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:false

Explanation:

HELP MEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's half

Answer:

half

Explanation:

.................................

Identify the medium an electromagnetic wave travels the fastest in. ​

Answers

empty space or vaccum the Electro magnetic wave travels the fastest.

How many electrons per second flow through a wire with a 12pA current?

Answers

Hence total 1.25x10^19 electrons are flowing through a wire if 2A current is flowing for 1 sec.

3. A fighter jet covers a distance of 895m while accelerating from 22m/s to 35m/s. How long (in
seconds) did this take to happen?

Answers

Answer:

31.404 seconds

Explanation:

To answer this equation, SUVAT is your best option utilizing and rearranging the known values to solve for the unknown.

here we have the values for

s=895

u=22

v=35

t= the unknown value

in this instant the equation s=0.5 x (u+v)t is the best equation to use

so we sub in the known values

895=0.5 x (22+35)t

rearrange to solve for t

895=28.5t

895/28.5=t

t=31.404 seconds (rounded to 3 decimal places)

A bullet at 800 m/s horizontally hits a target that is 180m away. How far does the bullet fall before it hits the target?

Answers

The bullet falls 0.25 m.

A hydrogen atom has a radius of 2.5 x 10-11 m
Determine the radius of a magnesium atom.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]R = 1.5* 10^{-10}m[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]r = 2.5 * 10^{-11}m[/tex] -- radius of hydrogen atom

See attachment

Required

Determine the radius of magnesium atom (R)

From the attachment, the ratio of a hydrogen atom to a magnesium atom is:

[tex]Ratio = 6mm : 36mm[/tex]

Simplify

[tex]Ratio =1 : 6[/tex]

Represent the radius as ratio:

[tex]Ratio = r : R[/tex]

Substitute [tex]r = 2.5 * 10^{-11}m[/tex]

[tex]Ratio = 2.5 * 10^{-11}m : R[/tex]

Equate both ratios

[tex]2.5 * 10^{-11}m : R = 1 : 6[/tex]

Express as fraction

[tex]\frac{2.5 * 10^{-11}m}{R} = \frac{1}{6}[/tex]

Cross Multiply

[tex]R * 1 = 2.5 * 10^{-11}m * 6[/tex]

[tex]R * 1 = 2.5 * 6* 10^{-11}m[/tex]

[tex]R * 1 = 15* 10^{-11}m[/tex]

[tex]R = 15* 10^{-11}m[/tex]

[tex]R = 1.5*10* 10^{-11}m[/tex]

[tex]R = 1.5* 10^{1-11}m[/tex]

[tex]R = 1.5* 10^{-10}m[/tex]

Hence, the radius of the magnesium atom is: [tex]1.5* 10^{-10}m[/tex]

A rock is thrown horizontally off a cliff with an initial velocity of 15 m/s. How high was the cliff if the rock lands 22 m from the base of the cliff?

Answers

Answer:

22 m

Explanation:

Answer:

cliff height = 10.55 m

Explanation:

Remarks

This is one of those questions that defies belief. The final vertical velocity is the same as if you just dropped the rock, which is amazing.Another amazing fact is that the horizontal speed has no acceleration. And  amazing fact number three is the the vertical initial speed is 0.And finally, the time taken to go horizontally = time to go vertically.

Solution

Time

So the time taken is d = r * t  

Remember, this formula can only be used when there is no acceleration.

d = 22 meters

r = 15 m/s

t = ?

t = d / r

t = 22 / 15

t = 1.467

Height of the Cliff

vi = 0 (vertially)

a = 9.8 m/s^2

t = 1.467 seconds    The time horizontally and vertically is the same.

d = ?

Formula

d = vi*t + 1/2 a t^2

Solution

d = 0 + 1/2 * 9.8 * 1.467^2

d = 10.55 meters.

What are forces? (Check all that apply)

-Push or pull

-An action that has the ability to change potion

-Actions that can increase or decrease the speed of a moving object

-Actions that can change the direction in which an object is moving

-Gravity

-Electromagnetic

-Strong Nuclear Force

-Weak Force

-Matter

Answers

Answer:

Push or Pull

Gravity

Strong Nuclear Force

Weak Force

Explanation:

A 15 n net force is used to move a 5kg box. What is the resulting acceleration?


A. 15m/s^2

B. 5m/s^2

C. 20m/s^2

D. 3m/s^2

Answers

Answer:3 m/s

Explanation:

The resulting acceleration to move the 5Kg box is equal to 3m/s². Therefore, option (D) s correct.

What is acceleration?

Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change in the velocity of an object with respect to time. The acceleration of an object is a vector parameter with both magnitude and direction. Acceleration is also defined as the first derivative of the velocity w.r.t. time and the second derivative of position w.r.t. time and

According to Newton's 2nd law of motion, the force is equal to the product of the mass (m) and acceleration.

F = ma

And,   a = F/m

Therefore, the acceleration (a) inversely proportional to the mass (m).

Given, the force used to move the box, F = 15 N

The mass of the given Box, m = 5 Kg

The resulting acceleration, a  = 15/5 = 3 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of the box is equal to  3 m/s² when it is pushed with a force of 15 N.

Learn more about acceleration, here:

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#SPJ5

Car A has twice the mass of Car B; both travel at the same speed. Compared to Car B. Car A has:
o the same the energy
o four times the energy
Otwice the energy
one-half the energy
one-fourth the energy​

Answers

Answer:

Car A has twice the energy of car B.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object is given by :

[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Where

m is the mass

v is the speed of the object

Car A has twice the mass of Car B. Both travel at the same speed i.e.

[tex]m_A=2m_B[/tex]

So,

[tex]\dfrac{K_A}{K_B}=\dfrac{(1/2)m_Av^2}{(1/2)m_Bv^2}\\\\=\dfrac{2m_B}{m_B}\\\\\dfrac{K_A}{K_B}=2\\\\K_A=2\times K_B[/tex]

So, the kinetic energy of car A is twice of the kinetic energy of car B.

Answer:

Car A has twice the energy

Explanation:

What will happen to a balloon filled with air when you cool the balloon in ice

Answers

Answer:

the volume of balloon decreases by the lower temperature because the gas inside is cool down

How efficient is a pulley system if it enables you to lift a 700.0 Newton engine (Fr) 0.550 meters (dr) if you exerted 35.7 Newtons (Fe) of force while pulling 11.43 meters (de) of rope?

Answers

Answer:

96.3%

Explanation:

Efficiency = Work input/Work output * 100%

Work done = Force * distance\

Work done by the engine is the work output = 700 * 0.55

Work output = 423.5Nm

Work done by you is the work input = 35.7*11.43

Work input = 408.051Nm

Efficiency = 408.051/423.5 * 100

Efficiency = 0.963 * 100

Efficiency = 96.3%

Hence the efficiency of the pulley system is 96.3%

Calculate the pressure exerted by the two straps of a handbag that has a force of 15N, and covers an area of 0.5cm2 (each)

Answers

Answer:

Pressure = 3000N/m²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Force = 15N

Area = 0.5cm² to meters = 0.5/100 = 0.005m²

To find the pressure;

Pressure = Force/area

Substituting into the equation, we have:

Pressure = 15/0.005

Pressure = 3000N/m²

What is the gravitational potential energy of a 250 kg rock on top of a 200 meter cliff?

Answers

Answer:

500000 approx........

...

Describe the Geocentric Model of the our solar system.

Answers

Answer:

its basically our universe

Explanation:

:) hope this helps

List some benefits of Cardiovascular exercise:

Answers

Answer:

Aerobic exercise reduces the risk of many conditions, including obesity, heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, stroke and certain types of cancer. Weight-bearing aerobic exercises, such as walking, help decrease the risk of osteoporosis.

Answer:

reduced heart attack chance

Explanation:

cholestrol buildups get destroyed by high pressure blood

uwu

what hapenes to the wavelength of a wave if the frequency of the wave is increased?​

Answers

Answer: The number of complete wavelengths in a given unit of time is called frequency (f). As a wavelength increases in size, its frequency and energy (E) decrease. From these equations you may realize that as the frequency increases, the wavelength gets shorter. As the frequency decreases, the wavelength gets longer.

Explanation:

The illustration shows the forces in Newtons (N) acting on three different blocks. Which
boxes will move under these conditions?

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:because I know

Answer:

B & C

Explanation:

the first block will not move

A rock has 750 J of potential energy as it sits on a ledge. If the rock were pushed off the ledge, how much would it have just before it hit the ground?

Answers

Answer:

the 750 j will have potential energy is 375

Explanation:

750/2 is 375

Which statement is true of an electromagnetic wave?
A. The wave needs particles in matter as a medium.
B. The wave travels through electric and magnetic fields.
C. The wave is caused by vibrating particles of matter.
D. The wave carries mechanical energy.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are produced by the vibration of charged particles.

The true statement of an electromagnetic wave is option c. The wave is caused by vibrating particles of matter.

What is an electromagnetic wave?

It is the wave that should be developed that leads to the vibration that lies between the electric field and a magnetic field.

Here EM waves should be composed for oscillating magnetic and electric fields.

Hence, the option c is correct.

Learn more about wave here: https://brainly.com/question/19053849

how do you increase the ideal mechanical advantage of an inclined plane?

Answers

Answer:

The mechanical advantage increases as the slope of the incline decreases. But the load will then have to be moved a greater distance. The ideal mechanical advantage (IMA) of an inclined plane is the length of the incline divided by the vertical rise, the so-called run-to-rise ratio.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

What is the impulse of a constant force of 50 newtons applied for 0.6 seconds

Answers

Answer:

30 kg·[tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Explanation:

Impulse is equal to the average force multiplied by the elapsed time, or

J=[tex]F_{av}[/tex]Δt

Your average force [tex]F_{av}[/tex] is 50 newtons because it was a constant force. Your elapsed time Δt was 0.6 seconds.

Multiply these values and you get an impulse of 30 kg·[tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

the breakdown of rocks by chemical action of air and water is called

Answers

Answer:

Chemical weathering

Explanation:

This changes the molecular structure of rocks and soil. For instance, carbon dioxide from the air or soil sometimes combines with water in a process called carbonation. This produces a weak acid, called carbonic acid, that can dissolve rock.

How would the model change as the atom forms bonds? The third shell would have eight electrons after the atom gains seven electrons to fill the outermost shell. The third shell would be empty so that the eight electrons in the second level would be outermost after the atom loses one electron. The first and third shells would be empty so that the atom would have eight electrons in its remaining shell after the atom loses three electrons. The first shell would have two electrons and the second shell would have six electrons after the atom loses three electrons.

Answers

Answer:

The third shell would be empty, so the eight electrons on the second level would be the outermost after the atom lost one electron

Explanation:

When an atom is bonded with other atoms, a more stable configuration must be reached, which is why the energy of the molecule is less than the energy of the individual atoms, for this to happen in general, electrons are shared or lost and gained in each atom, depending on the electronegative of the same.

If we analyze an atom within the molecule, its last shell is full, in the case of atoms with few electrons in this shell, they are lost and in the case of many electors in this shell, it gains electrons to have eight (8) in total.

When reviewing the different answers, the correct one is:

* The third shell would be empty, so the eight electrons on the second level would be the outermost after the atom lost one electron

Answer: It’s B

Explanation:

Big sound is heard in bathroom than in a living room

Answers

Answer

That doesn't make any sense.

Explanation:

This image shows layers underground.

Top to bottom: Soil, Clay, Rocks, Granite.

Which layer will become saturated first when rain falls?

clay
granite
rocks
soil

Answers

Answer:

soil

Explanation:

CORRECT

Answer:

soil

Explanation:

Hope this will help

a variable that is changed by the researcher is called ___

Answers

an independent variable :)) hope I helped
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