A certain mutation in the gene for hemoglobin results in the red blood cells becoming sticky,
rigid, and irregularly shaped. These irregularly shaped red blood cells block the flow of blood
throughout the body. A single base mutation is responsible for these irregularly shaped blood cells.

Which of these mutations most likely results in the mutated hemoglobin gene?
F. Insertion
G. Deletion
H. Duplication
J. Substitution

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:J

Explanation:Substitution

Answer 2

Mutation in genes can result in different types of abnormalities. In gene related to hemoglobin makes RBCs sticky, irregular shaped, this is because of substitution.

What is substitution?

Mutation is a type of replication error during formation of new DNA.

In substitution mutation, incorrect nucleotide is placed at incorrect position during DNA replication, a point mutation occur in which a single nucleotide is substituted.

It actually does not add or remove any nucleotide from the sequence, just it substitute it.

In gene related to hemoglobin, the amino acid glutamic acid gets replaced with the valine amino acid at position 6 in beta-globin, which results in sticky, irregularly shaped red blood cells.

Thus the correct option is J.

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Related Questions

PLEASE HELP

Which of the following is not a random occurrence?

A selection of the best-suited traits for the environment, leading to adaptive evolution
Genetic drift changing the gene pool of a population and creating fluctuations in the allele frequencies
The bottleneck effect after an earthquake, resulting in a reduction of genetic variation
The founder effect, when a small population is isolated and the gene pool significantly reduced from the parent population

Answers

Answer: A selection of the best-suited traits for the environment, leading to adaptive evolution brainliest

Explanation:

31. Which sequence shows increasing ecological
levels of organization?
A. organism, population, community, ecosystem
B. ecosystem, population, organism, community
C. community, ecosystem, population, organism
D. population, organism, ecosystem, community

Answers

Hello there, kawissaehsshen!!!

The answer here would be A.  The organism is a singular thing, so it should be first. The population comes next - it is all the same type of organism living in one ecosystem. Next is community - this is all the living organisms in the area. Lastly, there is the ecosystem - the organisms, their habitats, and everything else.

I really hope this helps you!!

red marrow tissue interacts with which 2 body systems

Answers

Answer:

I believe it interacts with the lymphatic system (because it creates lymphocytes) and the circulatory system (because it creates red blood cells).

Different species often have structures that are used differently but are very
similar in form. Which of the following hypotheses is supported by this
evidence?
HELP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:i think its d

Explanation:

Rocks are made of collections of mineral grains that are held together in a firm, solid mass. Rocks are identified primarily by the minerals they contain, their color, and their texture.

Based on this passage, you can infer...

A. Rocks are classified into three major groups
B. Rocks form from the cooling and hardening of molten rock
C. A rock's origin is the way it was formed
D. Each type of rock has a distinctive set of minerals

OMG PLSSS HELP ME PLS PLS PLS!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: it’s a

DON'T GIVE ME A LINK! ANSWER THE QUESTION!
A student wants to use cookies to make a model of the genetic makeup of the offspring of asexual reproduction. He has vanilla cookies and chocolate cookies available. How can he make his model?
A.
Put chocolate cookies in a row with arrows between them showing the progression from parent to offspring.
B.
Use one chocolate cookie parent with arrows showing that it produces vanilla cookies and chocolate cookies as offspring.
C.
Use chocolate cookies and vanilla cookies as the parents, and vanilla cookies and chocolate cookies as the offspring.
D.
Use chocolate cookies and vanilla cookies as parents, and combine half a vanilla cookie and half a chocolate cookie for the offspring.
(sorry if this sounds a little aggressive but I'm tired of people giving links to files that are dangerous for children, especially a site made up for children who knows how old. I don't want anything to happen to them that can traumatize them for the rest of their lives)

Answers

Answer: its D i hope

Explanation:

which of the following scientists can be identified as a taxonomist?

Answers

Answer: Taxonomy is the science of naming, describing and classifying organisms and includes all plants, animals and microorganisms of the world. Using morphological, behavioral, genetic and biochemical observations, taxonomists identify, describe and arrange species into classifications, including those that are new to science.

If data for the growth of this bacterial population continued to be recorded, would the data point at 60 hours be above or below 37 million? Support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Above 37 million

Explanation:

Explanation in picture below

Growth of bacterial cultures is defined as an increase in the number of bacteria in a population rather than an increase in the size of individual cells.

Thus, Bacterial population growth occurs geometrically or exponentially: in  each division cycle (generation), one cell produces 2 cells, then 4 cells, then 8 cells, then 16, then 32, etc.

The relationship shows that the average generation time is constant and  the growth rate of the bacterial population is proportional to the number of bacteria at any given time.

This relationship is valid only during the period when the population grows exponentially, ie. in  the logarithmic phase of growth. Therefore, graphs showing the growth of bacterial cultures are plotted as the logarithm of the number of cells.

Thus, Growth of bacterial cultures is defined as an increase in the number of bacteria in a population rather than an increase in the size of individual cells.

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Which statement about how geologists study the ages of rock layers is true?
The law of superposition means that older rocks are on top.
Geologists can find the exact age of a rock by looking at its relative position.
The principle of original horizontality provides the basis for the law of superposition.
Relative age can be determined by using the concept of unconformity.

Answers

Answer: The principle of original horizontality provides the basis for the law of superposition.

Explanation:

The law of superposition in geology suggests that the rocks or sediments which are newly formed due to erosion and sedimentation of the original rocks lie above the old material. This law is supported by the principle of original horizontality according to which the newly formed sediments suspend horizontally in the layers of rocks and sediments under the effect of gravity. Thus an horizontal strata distinguishes the old and the new material.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got it right

No matter what phase water is in, the water molecules stay the same; they just move differently.”
Explain why this evidence matters:

Answers

Answer:

Think about how the water cycle works etiher look in a tetbook or something

Explanation:

What is one result of the convection currents in Earth's outer core?

a
Erosion
b
Earth's magnetic field
c
Earth's gravity
d
The melting of the polar ice caps

Answers

Answer:  b. Earth's magnetic field

Explanation:

Which statements describe components of fitness? (Select all that apply.)
• being free of physical and mental diseases
• performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy
• incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts
• having a large support system of friends and family​

Answers

Answer:

performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy

• incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts

The components of the fitness includes performing muscular movement of the body that requires energy as well as incorporating cardio and strength training into daily workouts. The correct options are b and c.

What is fitness?

Physical fitness is defined by professionals as "one's capacity to complete everyday tasks with optimized performance, perseverance, and strength while managing disease, exhaustion, and stress and reducing sedentary behavior."

Physical activity can enhance your brain health, assist you in controlling your weight, lower your risk of developing disease, fortify your bones and muscles, and improve your ability to do everyday tasks.

Individuals who sit very little and engage in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity reap health benefits.

Fitness includes performing muscular movements that require energy, as well as incorporating cardio and strengthening exercises into daily workouts.

Thus, the correct options are b and c.

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write two examples of consumers tell whether they are herbivores omnivores carnivors or scavengers

Answers

Answers

Lion,Tiger -Carnivores

vulture- scavenger

Cow,sheep -Herbivores

Man, Pig -Omnivores

A panda (herbivore) eats bamboo shoots and leaves, while a lion (carnivore) preys on other animals.A bear (omnivore) eats both plants and animals, while a vulture (scavenger) feeds on the remains of dead animals.What are consumers?

In an ecosystem, consumers are organisms that obtain their energy and nutrients by feeding on other organisms. They are a vital part of the food chain, and they come in different sizes and types.

Consumers can be classified into several categories based on what they eat. For example:

Herbivores: These are animals that consume only plants for their food. Examples include rabbits, cows, and giraffes.

Carnivores: These are animals that consume other animals for their food. Examples include lions, tigers, and sharks.

Omnivores: These are animals that eat both plants and animals. Examples include humans, bears, and raccoons.

Scavengers: These are animals that feed on the remains of dead organisms. Examples include vultures, hyenas, and some types of beetles.

Consumers play an important role in an ecosystem, as they help to transfer energy and nutrients from one level of the food chain to another. They are an integral part of maintaining the balance and stability of an ecosystem.

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CO
Ecosystem productivity is principally limited by
a. sunlight and nutrient availability
b. water and nutrient availability
the availability of time and nutrients
d. none of the above
C.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B

Answers

Answer:

a. sunlight and nutrients availability.

hope this helps you ☺️☺️

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I NEEEEEDDDDD HEEEELPPP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

That is right, internal/external.

Explanation:

HELPP, 30 PTS!

Use the 5 bases provided to show how nitrogenous bases are sequenced or matched in both DNA and RNA
ADENINE, THYMINE, URACIL, GUANINE, and CYTOSINE

Answers

Answer:

Adenine sorry if I am wrong

for some reason it wouldn't let me type out the question, I'll try to type it in the comments so you can see what it says. Every time I tried to type it as the question it said that it contains forbidden language and I did everything and nothing was working ​

never mind I just tried type it in the comments and it won't work, I hope you're able to read it

Answers

Answer:

a. het

b. Hom dom

c. het

d. hom rec

e. Hom dom

f. hom rec

g. het

h. hom rex

I. hom dom

j. hom rec

k. hom dom

l. het

m. het

n. hom rec

o. het

p. hom dom

Look at the diagram.
Which two structures are first to combine in translation?
20004
• 1 and 2
• 3 and 4
• 2 and 3
• 1 and 4

Answers

Answer:

2 and 3

Explanation:

which are the tRNA with anticodons and the amino acids

Students learned that the job of one body system is to filter out cellular
wastes, toxins, and excess water or nutrients. Which body system has
this function? *
A. Excretory system
B. Muscular system
C. Endocrine system
D. Skeletal system




HELP ME PLEASE ❤️

Answers

Answer:

A. Excretory system

hope it helps

I NEEEEEEDDDDDD HEEEEELLPPPPPPP

Answers

The answer is Homeostasis

Answer:

Homeostasis

Explanation:

Homeostasis is the process which maintains the temperature level of our body.

Which of the following is true about our body's system?

a The skeletal system sends messages to the body
b Blood cells are pat of the nervous system
c The digestive system helps carbon dioxide leave the body through the lungs
d The digestive systems helps break down food into energy

Answers

Answer:

D. The digestive system helps break down food into energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! I am 100% certain that this is the correct answer.

please help

9. why Energy released by aerobic and anaerobic respiration in animal are not same.​

Answers

Answer: Anaerobic respiration produces a relatively lesser amount of energy as compared to aerobic respiration, as glucose is not completely broken down in the absence of oxygen. In animal cells anaerobic respiration often occurs during exercise. The glucose does not get fully broken down in this process, so it does not release its full potential energy. Instead of carbon dioxide and water it breaks down to form lactic acid and a small amount of energy.

Explanation:

Study the image, and then choose the statement that best describes the image.

Answers

Answer:

The nitrogen system aka what we have

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME!!!!
IT IS FOR BIOLOGY!!!

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

If the fish population is decreasing, then there will be a loss in biodiversity, then causing a problem in the ecosystem.

The answer to your question would be B. Hope this helped!

The neurons that send signals from the brain to the body muscles are motor neurons
true or false ​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Please help will give brainliest

Answers

Explanation:

Species

Genus

Family

Order

Class

Phylum

Kingdom

Domain

Write 5-6 sentences that explains roles of Heredity and probability.

Answers

Answer:

Probability is a method for determining the likelihood of something uncertain occurring. If you flip a coin, you do not know whether it will be heads or tails, but probability can tell you that there is a 1/2 chance of either happening. Probability is a method used to predict the likelihoods of uncertain outcomes. It is important for the field of genetics because it is used to reveal traits that are hidden in the genome by dominant alleles. Probability allows scientists and doctors to calculate the chance that offspring will inherit certain traits, including some genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis and Huntington's disease.

Explanation:

Due to sun damage, a skin cell acquired a mutation in DNA sequence in a gene essential for cell survival. This mutation, however, was not passed on to the offspring of the organism. Which explanation best accounts for this observation?

Answers

Answer:

Only mutations in reproductive cells can be passed from parents to offspring.

Explanation:

What is the main body system affected from sickle cell anemia?

Answer choices:

Digestive System

Nervous system

Circulatory System

Respiratory system

Muscular System

Skeletal System

Answers

Answer:

Any and all major organs are affected by sickle cell disease. The liver, heart, kidneys, gallbladder, eyes, bones, and joints can suffer damage from the abnormal function of the sickle cells and their inability to flow through the small blood vessels correctly.

Explanation:

Answer:

The main body system affected by sickle cell anemia is the Circulatory system.

Explanation:

According to John Hopkins Medicine (a reliable source), "Any and all major organs are affected by sickle cell disease. The liver, heart, kidneys, gallbladder, eyes, bones, and joints can suffer damage from the abnormal function of the sickle cells and their inability to flow through the small blood vessels correctly."

Cory states the following argument about the evolution of aardvarks and anteaters.

"Aardvarks and anteaters both use long, sticky tongues to capture and eat ants or termites. Aardvarks are native to Africa, while anteaters are native to the Americas. However, their similarities provide evidence that both groups of species evolved from a common ancestor that used its tongue to eat ant-like insects."

Which claim, if supported by evidence, would provide the strongest counter-argument AGAINST Cory's argument?
A. The tongues and diet of aardvarks and anteaters are an example of convergent evolution.
B. The tongues and diet of aardvarks and anteaters are an example of adaptive radiation.
C. The Americas and Africa were once joined together, and animals roamed freely between the two lands.
D. A long, sticky tongue evolved in response to the tunneling behavior of ants, an example of coevolution.

Answers

So for the answer for this one is going to be d
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