Answer:
1. -0.863 kgm/s 2. -1.438 kgm/s
Explanation:
1. What is the change in momentum of the bullet if it embeds in the block?
Since the block does not move, the velocity of the bullet after hitting the block , v is zero. That is v = 0 m/s
Now, the momentum change of the bullet ΔP = m(v - u) where m = mass of block = 5.75 g = 5.75 × 10⁻³ kg, u = initial velocity of bullet = 1.50 × 10² m/s and v = final velocity of bullet after hitting the block = 0 m/s (since it embeds in the block and the block does not move).
So, ΔP = m(v - u)
= 5.75 × 10⁻³ kg(0 m/s - 1.50 × 10² m/s)
= 5.75 × 10⁻³ kg(- 1.50 × 10² m/s)
= -8.625 × 10⁻¹ kgm/s
= -0.8625 kgm/s
≅ -0.863 kgm/s
2. What is the change in momentum of the bullet if it bounces off the block in the opposite direction with a speed of 100 m/s?
If it bounces off the block in the opposite direction with a speed of 100 m/s, then its final velocity is v = -100 m/s.
So, our momentum change ΔP' = m(v - u) where m = mass of block = 5.75 g = 5.75 × 10⁻³ kg, u = initial velocity of bullet = 1.50 × 10² m/s and v = final velocity of bullet after hitting the block = -100 m/s = -1 × 10² m/s
So, ΔP = m(v - u)
= 5.75 × 10⁻³ kg(-1 × 10² m/s - 1.50 × 10² m/s)
= 5.75 × 10⁻³ kg(-2.50 × 10² m/s)
= -14.375 × 10⁻¹ kgm/s
= -1.4375 kgm/s
≅ -1.438 kgm/s
How many times greater is the intensity of a 35-db sound compared to a 25-db sound?
Answer:
10 Times (greater)
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The number of decibels of the first sound, 35-db
The number of decibels of the second sound, 25 db
We have;
[tex]\beta (dB) = 10 \cdot log_{10} \left (\dfrac{I}{I_0 \right)}[/tex]
Where;
I₀ = 10⁻¹² W/m² = The lowest perceivable sound
Therefore, we have;
[tex]I = I_0 \times 10^{\left (\dfrac{\beta }{10} \right) }[/tex]
Substituting the known values, gives;
When β = 35-db, we get;
[tex]I_{35} = 10^{-12} \times 10^{\left (\dfrac{35 }{10} \right) } = 10^{-12} \times 10^{3.5} = 10^{-8.5}[/tex]
When β = 25-db, we get;
[tex]I_{25} = 10^{-12} \times 10^{\left (\dfrac{25 }{10} \right) } = 10^{-12} \times 10^{2.5} = 10^{-9.5}[/tex]
Therefore, we get the number of times the intensity of a 35-db sound is compared to a 25-db sound, which is, I₃₅/I₂₅ is given as follows;
[tex]\dfrac{I_{35}}{I_{25}} = \dfrac{10^{-8.5}}{10^{-9.5}} = 10[/tex]
Therefore, the intensity of a 35-db sound is 10 times greater than the intensity of a 25-db sound
I was having trouble with this problem, and problems like it: A 3.2 kg pelican, with a 1.73 kg fish in its mouth, is flying 1.52 m/s at a height of 40 m when the fish wiggles free and fall back toward the ocean. How fast is the fish moving when it hits the water?
Answer:
28.1 m/s
Explanation:
[tex]u_x[/tex] = Initial velocity of the fish = 1.52 m/s
y = Height of the bird = 40 m
[tex]a_y[/tex] = Acceleration in y axis = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
[tex]u_y[/tex] = Initial velocity in y axis = 0
[tex]y=u_yt+\dfrac{1}{2}a_yt^2\\\Rightarrow 40=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.81t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\dfrac{40\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=2.86\ \text{s}[/tex]
[tex]v_y=u_y+a_yt\\\Rightarrow v_y=0+9.81\times 2.86\\\Rightarrow v_y=28.057\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
The final velocity in x direction will remain the same as the initial velocity as there is no acceleration in the x direction [tex]u_x=v_x=1.52\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
Resultant velocity is given by
[tex]v=\sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{1.52^2+28.057^2}\\\Rightarrow v=28.1\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
The fish is moving at a velocity of 28.1 m/s when it hits the water.
Which image illustrates the bouncing of a light wave off of a surface?
A
B
с
D
A. A
B. B
C. C
Answer:
The answer is A good luck :P
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The light Bounces off because it is reflecting off glass or anything else
Which statement about plant and animal cells is true?
A. Both have a cell wall to give them support.
B. Both have a large vacuole to store water.
C. Both use mitochondria to release energy.
D. Both use chloroplasts to store energy.
Answer:
C. Both use mitochondria to release energy
Explanation:
Plant cells have a cell wall, a large vacuole and chloroplasts but animal cells do not.
Derive Isothermal process through ideal gas.( derive it numerically)
Explanation:
Hope it helps..........
I NEED HELPP!!!
Calculating the Value of an Unknown Resistor
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DECISION MAKING SCENARIOS.docx
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DECISION MAKING SCENARIOS
DIRECTIONS: Read each scenario and then follow the steps to the DECIDE process to see what
you would do if you were placed in each situation.
Scenario #1: You are a freshman and an only child whose parents have demanding careers
and little time to spend at home. You are left home alone a lot and have friends over for parties
all the time. The parties can sometimes get out of hand, but so far, you haven't been caught.
Recently, your friends have challenged you to take them for a ride in your parent's car but you
don't have your license yet. However, you'd like to do it.
DEFINE THE PROBLEM:
EXPLORE THE ALTERNATIVES:
1.
Answer:
and what us the question
The answer to a multiplication problem is called the?
Answer:
product
Explanation:
Answer:
product
Explanation:
You find the product when you multiply two or any number of factors.
Compounds are made from the atoms of two or more______?
Answer:
elements
not really an explanation
1) Which of the following is not a type of energy?
A: Thermal
B: Potential
C: Kinetic
D: Frictional
Find the work done by a man who is pulling a box of 45kg of mass by means of rope which makes angle of 45 degrees.
Answer:
0
Explanation:
Since no distance is given, the force is not doing any work
No work is done by the man since we do not know the distance or displacement.
Work is only said to be done when the force applied on an object moves it through a particular distance.
Work done = Force x distance.
Since no distance is given in this problem, we can as well assume that the force applied is doing no work on the object.
a manor house was most similar to
Answer:
I don't know the multiple choices or if you have any but my best answer is castle.
I hope this helps!
Electromagnetic waves are classified as longitudinal waves.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves. That means that the electric and magnetic fields oscillate in a plane that is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.
Answer:
false electromagnetic waves are not classified as longitudinal waves
What is common between transverse waves and longitudinal waves?
Both include an amplitude, crest, and rarefactions
Both move faster at higher temperatures
Both move slower through densely packed molecules
Both include a wavelength from compression to compression
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i took the quiz
Both the transverse and longitudinal waves move faster at higher temperatures.
What is meant by transverse wave?A wave in which the motion of the particles is perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation is referred to as a transverse wave.
Here,
As a result of the shear stress that is produced, transverse waves are frequently observed in elastic materials.
In this situation, the oscillations are caused by the displacement of the solid particles from their relaxed state in directions perpendicular to the wave's propagation.
The wave in which the particles of the medium oscillate parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave is called a longitudinal wave.
Sound waves similarly oscillate parallel to the direction of propagation, forming the compressions and rarefactions. Hence sound waves are called longitudinal waves.
Hence,
Both the transverse and longitudinal waves move faster at higher temperatures.
To learn more about transverse waves, click:
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A spaceship is traveling at 24,000 m/sec. At T=5 sec, the rocket trusts are turned on. At T=55 sec, the spaceship reaches a speed of 29,500 m/sec. Whats the spaceships acceleration?
Answer:
480m/s²
Explanation:
Acceleration is the change in velocity of a body with respect to time;
Acceleration = change in velocity/change in time
change in velocity = 29,500 - 24,000
change in velocity= 5,500
Change in time = 55 - 5
change in time = 50secs
Substitute into the formula;
spaceships acceleration = 24000/50
spaceships acceleration = 480 m/s²
Hence the spaceships acceleration is 480m/s²
A solar panel gives our 250 Watts
of power in 2 seconds. How much
work did the solar panel do?
Think about holding a glass of cold water. Your hand is warmer than the glass. Do the particles in your hand or those in the glass of cold water move faster? Why?
technically usually the warmer object/substances particles move master which causes friction among the particles plus the kinetic energy being converted to thermal energy, so i would say the hand.
Rosa wants to determine how long it will take her to drive from her house to her grandmother’s house 20km away. Her average speed is 10km/hr. What formula do you use?
A. S=D/T
B. D=SxT
C. T=D/S
D. T=S/D
Answer:
C, T=D/S
Explanation:
a) Las siglas M. RU significan
Answer:
Ver la explicación a continuación.
Explanation:
En física estas siglas significan movimiento rectilíneo uniforme, es decir es el tipo de movimiento donde la velocidad es constante. La velocidad no cambia con el tiempo.
Este tipo de movimiento se puede describir con la siguiente ecuación.
[tex]x=x_{0}+v*t[/tex]
Donde:
x = posición final [m]
xo = posición inicial [m]
v = velocidad [m/s]
t = tiempo [s]
Obtain a pillow made of foam rubber. Press
down hard with your two hands on the surface
of the pillow. Then withdraw your hands
Describe what happened to its shape while you
pushed hard on the pillow and when you
withdrew your pushing. Repeat this activity on
a piece of rectangular block of wood and a
plasticine. Note the different effects.
Answer: Only foam rubber is compressible material
Explanation:
The pillow is made up of foam rubber which can be compressed easily due to the soft compressible rubber with hands on application of pressure on the surface. The shape of pillow regain its original shape when the pressure is withdrawn from the pillow. If the same activity is performed on the piece of rectangular block of wood and plasticine. Then the rectangular block of wood cannot be compressed with hand as it is a solid body. Plasticine is a putty like material. It is a clay like material and it can be compressed with hand but when the pressure is withdrawn the plasticine does not regain its shape back.
I need the answers ASAP.
Answer:
Explanation:
A) Large: As she opens her parachute, she begins to displace a large volume of air. This leads to a Large air resistance
B) increase, weight: As she falls, the air resistance force increases. Now there is a force acting in opposite directions to her weight.
C)Weight, Decelerate: The skydiver has only the downward force of her weight pulling down on her, so she starts to decelerate
D) Weight, Upward, Resultant:
Her weight is now equal to the upward force from the ground. Her resultant force is then zero
E) Increases, same, constant, resultant, terminal:
As she accelerates faster, the air resistance force increases. It is now the same as her weight. She now moves at a constant speed because the resultant force acting on her is zero. She is now at her terminal velocity.
F) Increases, same, constant, terminal:
As she decelerates, the air resistance force on her parachute increases until it is the same as her weight. She is now moving with a constant speed until she hits the ground - a new slower terminal velocity
As the hot gas from a space shuttle is released downward, what does this cause to happen?
A. The shuttle will explode.
B. Negligible force on the shuttle.
C. Downward force on the shuttle.
D. Upward force on the shuttle
Answer:
D. Upward force on the shuttle
Explanation:
The hot gas from space shuttles released downward causes an upward force on the shuttle and propels it up the more.
This hot gas is produced from super cooled oxygen and hydrogen tanks within the shuttle. The upward force on the shuttle allows the craft to escape the gravitational pull of the earth on the shuttle Special level of rapid acceleration must be attained for the shuttle to escape the earth pull.HELP ME ASAP PLZZ
Which of the following is not a measurement taken by a radiosonde?
a. atmospheric composition
b. atmospheric pressure
c. wind speed
d. wind direction
Answer:
A atmospheric composition
Un automobil pleacă din Alexandria la ora 23 și 25 de minute și ajunge la București la ora 0 și 20 de minute. Aflați durata mișcării. Dacă automobilul s-a deplasat cu viteza de 90 km/h, aflați distanța dintre localități.
Answer:
[tex]55\ \text{minut}[/tex]
[tex]82.5\ \text{km}[/tex]
Explanation:
Timpul când mașina părăsește Alexandria este [tex]23:25[/tex]
Ora sosirii mașinii la București este [tex]00:20[/tex]
Deci, timpul necesar pentru călătorie este [tex]60-25+20=55\ \text{minut}=\dfrac{55}{60}\ \text{ore}[/tex]
Viteza mașinii este de 90 km/h
Distanța este dată de produsul vitezei și al timpului
[tex]90\times \dfrac{55}{60}=82.5\ \text{km}[/tex]
Distanța dintre localități este [tex]82.5\ \text{km}[/tex].
A hiker walks 5.0 kilometers due north for twenty minutes. He turns due west and travels 12 kilometers in 60 more minutes. Then he walks 7.0 kilometers due north in forty minutes. What is the average speed of the hiker when traveling north?
Answer:
The hikers average speed due north is 0.2 km per minute.
Explanation:
Speed is the ratio of distance moved by a body to the time taken.
i.e speed = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
Since the hiker walks due north and due west, then his average speed due north can be determined by;
Average speed = [tex]\frac{total distance due north}{total time taken}[/tex]
Total distance due north = 5.0 + 7.0
= 12.0 km
Total time taken = 20 + 40
= 60 minutes
= 1 hour
Average speed due north= [tex]\frac{12}{60}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex]
= 0.2
Average speed due north = 0.2 km/minute
The hikers average speed due north is 0.2 km per minute.
which property of a conducting wire is utilised in making electric fuse
Answer:
property of low melting point
Explanation:
When too much current flows through the low resistance element of the fuse, the element melts and breaks the circuit
A 1.0-kilogram rubber ball traveling east at 4.0 meters per second hits a wall and bounces back toward the west at 2.0 meters per second. Compared to the kinetic energy of the ball before it hits the wall, the kinetic energy of the ball after it bounces off the wall is
Answer:
8 J and 2 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the rubber ball, m = 1 kg
Initial speed of the rubber ball, u = 4 m/s (in east)
Final speed of the rubber ball, v = -2 m/s (in west)
We need to find the kinetic energy of the ball before it hits the wall, the kinetic energy of the ball after it bounces off the wall.
Initial kinetic energy,
[tex]K_i=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\K_i=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1\times (4)^2\\\\K_i=8\ J[/tex]
Final kinetic energy,
[tex]K_f=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\K_f=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1\times (2)^2\\\\K_f=2\ J[/tex]
So, the initial kinetic energy is 8 J and the final kinetic energy is 2 J.
The kinetic energy of the ball after it bounces off the wall is 2.0 Joules.
The kinetic energy of an object is the energy that is in motion or performing work. It can be expressed by using the formula:
[tex]\mathbf{K.E = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2}[/tex]
The mass of the object(rubber ball) = 1.0 kgThe initial speed of the rubber ball before the collision = 4.0 m/sThe final speed of the rubber ball after the collision = - 2.0 m/sThe Kinetic energy of the ball after the collision and when it bounces off the wall is computed as:
[tex]\mathbf{K.E = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 1 \times 2.0^2}[/tex]
K.E = 2.0 Joules
Learn more about kinetic energy here:
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PLEASE ANSWER ILL GIVE YOU BRAIN!!!!
Answer:
I think the first two one is 70 the second on is 14
I hope this helps if I’m wrong I’m sorry
Explanation:
find not true when the water freezes...
Answer: i think its c
Explanation:
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Polar dissolves
A. nonpolar
B. polar
C. all molecules
D. none of the above
Polar substances are likely to dissolve in polar solvents.
Your answer is B.