A 1036 nm film with an index of refraction n=2.62 is placed on the surface of glass n=1.52. Light (λ=520.0 nm) falls hits the perpendicular to the surface from air. You want to increase the thickness so the reflected light cancels. What is the minimum thickness of the film that you must add?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]55.64\ \text{nm}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength falling on film = 520 nm

n = Refractive index of film = 2.62

T = Thickness of film

m = Order

We have the relation

[tex]2T=\dfrac{m\lambda}{n}\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{m\lambda}{2n}\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{m\times 520}{2\times 2.62}\\\Rightarrow T=99.24m[/tex]

The thickness should be greater than 1036 nm. This means [tex]m=11[/tex]

[tex]T=99.24\times 11=1091.64\ \text{nm}[/tex]

Thickness of the film to be added would be

[tex]\Delta T=1091.64-1036=55.64\ \text{nm}[/tex]

Thickness of the film to be added is [tex]55.64\ \text{nm}[/tex].

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

The ray of light is passing from high refractive index medium to low refractive index medium so condition for cancellation of reflected light is as follows .

2μt = (2n+1) λ/2

where μ is refractive index of the medium , t is thickness , λ is wavelength of light and n is a integer .

Putting n = 10

2x 2.62 x t = 21 x 520 / 2 nm

5.24 t = 5460 nm

t = 1042 nm

Thickness required to be added

= 1042 - 1036 = 6 nm .


Related Questions

) A spring with a spring constant of 2.1N/m is stretched 0.2m. What force is produced by

the spring?

Answers

Answer:

Force = 0.42 Newton

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Spring constant, k = 2.1

Extension, e = 0.2m

To find the force, we would use the formula below;

Force = spring constant * extension

Force = 2.1 * 0.2

Force = 0.42 Newton

what is a waves frequency

Answers

Answer:

the number of times the crest of a wave hits a certain point

the more waves, the higher the frequency

Explanation:

What kinds of food can’t your body break down

Answers

Answer:

fiber

Explanation:

Is Algae Biotic or Abiotic?

Answers

algae is biotic along with fish, plants and bacteria

Answer: Biotic

Explanation: Because it's bacteria.

Do convex lens converge or diverge the light rays?

Answers

Answer:

converge

plz mark me as brainliest.

Convex lenses converge

What is the gravitational field value (g) on planet Saturn with a mass of 5.69 X 1026
and an average radius of 6.03 X 107 m?

Answers

It’ll jus add up 2 a weird numeral number

use atoms and molecules in a sentence

Answers

Answer:

An atom is the smallest part of an element by itself, while molecules are built of multiple atoms.

A spring of spring constant 30.0 N/m is attached to a 2.3 kg mass and set in motion. What is the period and frequency of vibration for the 2.3 kg mass?

Answers

Answer:

1. The period is 1.74 s.

2. The frequency is 0.57 Hz

Explanation:

1. Determination of the the period.

Spring constant (K) = 30 N/m

Mass (m) = 2.3 Kg

Pi (π) = 3.14

Period (T) =?

The period of the vibration can be obtained as follow:

T = 2π√(m/K)

T = 2 × 3.14 × √(2.3 / 30)

T = 6.28 × √(2.3 / 30)

T = 1.74 s

Thus, the period of the vibration is 1.74 s.

2. Determination of the frequency.

Period (T) = 1.74 s

Frequency (f) =?

The frequency of the vibration can be obtained as follow:

f = 1/T

f = 1/1.74

f = 0.57 Hz

Thus, the frequency of the vibration is 0.57 Hz

The period of the vibration is  1.76 s and the frequency of the vibration is  0.57 s-1.

Using the formula;

T = 2π√(m/K)

Where;

T = period

m = mass

K = spring constant

Substituting values;

T = 2(3.142)√2.3/30

T = 6.284 × 0.28

T = 1.76 s

Recall that the period is the inverse of frequency;

f = 1/T

f = 1/1.76 s

f = 0.57 s-1

Learn more about spring constant: https://brainly.com/question/4291098

El monoxido de carbono reacciona con el hidrogeno gaseoso para producir metanol (ch3oh) calcule el reactivo limite y el reactivo en exceso si la reaccion inicia con 2,0 g de cada reactivo calcule cuantos gramos de metanol se obtiene

Answers

Answer:

Se obtienen 2,27 gramos de metanol.

Explanation:

La reacción entre monóxido de carbono e hidrógeno para producir metanol es la siguiente:

CO + 2H₂ → CH₃OH  

Para encontrar el reactivo limitante y el reactivo en exceso, debemos calcular el número de moles de CO y H₂:

[tex]\eta_{CO} = \frac{m}{M} [/tex]              

En donde:    

m: es la masa

M: es el peso molecular  

[tex]\eta_{CO} = \frac{m}{M_{CO}} = \frac{2,0 g}{28,01 g/mol} = 0,071 moles [/tex]

[tex]\eta_{H_{2}} = \frac{2,0 g}{2,02 g/mol} = 0,99 moles [/tex]

Dado que la relación estequiométrica entre CO y H₂ es 1:2, el número de moles de hidrógeno gaseoso que reaccionan con el monóxido de carbono es:

[tex] \eta_{H_{2}} = \frac{2}{1}*0,071 = 0,142 moles [/tex]      

Entonces, se necesitan 0,142 moles de H₂ para reaccionar con 0,071 moles de CO y debido a que se tienen más moles de H₂ (0,99 moles) entonces el reactivo limitante es CO y el reactivo en exceso es H₂.

Ahora podemos encontar la masa de metanol obtenida usando el reactivo limitante (CO) y sabiendo que la realcion estequiométrica entre CO y CH₃OH es 1:1.    

[tex] \eta_{CH_{3}OH} = \eta_{CO} = 0,071 moles [/tex]

[tex] m = 0,071 moles*32,04 g/mol = 2,27 g [/tex]

Por lo tanto, se obtienen 2,27 gramos de metanol.

Espero que te sea de utilidad!      

What is the height of the image? Round the answer
the nearest whole number.
Characteristic
Value
cm
What type of mirror most likely formed this image?
Focal length
13 cm
Distance of object from mirror
8 cm
Distance of image from mirror
-21 cm
Height of object
4 cm

Answers

Answer:

11 cm and concave

Explanation:

edge 2021

Answer:

it is -21, The top part is correct it is only the second part this is the first part.

Explanation:

yo i really need help please in order to pass this i’ll give a brainliest to anyway who knows the correct answer please no links

You toss a ball straight up into the air. Assume that air resistance is negligible.
PART A. Draw a free-body diagram for the ball at three points: on the way up, at the top, and on the bottom, and on the way down. Specifically identify the forces and agents acting on the ball.

PART B. What is the ball's velocity at the very top of the motion?

PART C. What is the ball's acceleration at this point?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B I promise

In which of these can convection not occur
A. Gases
B.solids
C.liquids
D.fluids

Answers

I believe the answer would be B.solids.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

In solids these can convection not occur and convection can occur in both liquids and gases, as they are both considered fluids. Thus, option B is correct.

However, convection cannot occur in solids, as the particles in solids are generally fixed in position and do not have the freedom to move and transfer heat through bulk motion as in convection.

A solid is one of the three fundamental states of matter, along with liquids and gases. It is characterized by having a definite shape and volume. Solids are composed of tightly packed particles, such as atoms, molecules, or ions, that are held together by strong intermolecular forces.

These particles vibrate in fixed positions but do not have the ability to move freely throughout the substance. As a result, solids maintain their shape and volume under normal conditions and exhibit relatively low compressibility compared to gases and liquids. Examples of solids include metals, rocks, wood, plastics, and ice.

Learn more about solid on:

https://brainly.com/question/32439212

#SPJ2

A 72.0 kg ice skater is moving at 3.1 m/s on frictionless ice throws a 0.21 kg snowball horizontally at a speed of 28.0 m/s. What is the final velocity of the skater?

Answers

Answer:

the final velocity of the skater after throwing the snowball is 3.17 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the ice skater, m₁ = 72 kg

initial velocity of the ice skater, u₁ = 3.1 m/s

mass of the snowball, m₂ = 0.21 kg

initial speed of the snowball, u₂ = 28.0 m/s

Let the final velocity of the skater after throwing the snowball = v

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine v;

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)

72 x 3.1   +  0.21 x 28  = v(72 + 0.21)

229.08 = v(72.21)

v = 229.08 / 72.21

v = 3.17 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the skater after throwing the snowball is 3.17 m/s.

A rope is used to pull a box 15.0 m across a floor. The rope is held at an angle of 46.0˚ and a force of 628 N is used along the rope. What is the work done? Your answer should be rounded to the tenths place, and include the correct units. View question

Answers

Answer:

6544.07 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Distance (d) = 15 m

Force (F) = 628 N

Angle (θ) = 46°

Workdone (Wd) =?

The work done can be obtained by using the following formula:

Wd = Fd × Cos θ

Wd = 628 × 15 × Cos 46

Wd = 9420 × 0.6947

Wd = 6544.07 J

Therefore, the workdone is 6544.07 J

If the efficiency and mechanical advantage of a certain machine are given as 65 % and 3 respectively.What is the velocity ratio of the machine?
a.3.5 %
b.4.6 %
c.7.9 %
d.11.2 %

Answers

Answer:

b. 4.6 %

Explanation:

From the question,

E = M.A/V.R................ Equation 1

Where E = percentage Efficiency of the machine, M.A = machanical accurancy of the machine, V.R = Velocity ratio of the machine

Make V.R the subject of the equation

V.R = M.A/E

Given: M.A = 3, E = 65% = 0.65

Substitute this values into equation 2

V.R = 3/0.65

V.R = 4.6

Hence the right option is b. 4.6 $

explain the differences between pitch and loudness and what are they connected to?

Answers

Answer:

Loudness and pitch are distinct properties of sound. Loudness is related to the amplitude of the sound wave; pitch is related to its frequency

Explanation:

Which of the following orders represents the ordering found in an alphanumeric outline?
A. capital letters, Arabic numerals, Roman numerals, lowercase letters
B. Arabic numerals, capital letters, Roman numerals, lowercase letters
C. Roman numerals, lowercase letters, Arabic numerals, capital letters
D. Roman numerals, capital letters, Arabic numerals, lowercase letters​

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: It says that in the paragraph

Answer:

Roman numerals, capital letters, Arabic numerals, lowercase letters

Explanation:

Which human activity causes the most erosion?
А
building a bridge over a river

B
cutting down trees for lumber

С
building a dam in a stream

D
planting crops in a field

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

PLZZ HELP

If you have two objects moving at the same velocity, would the object with bigger mass have higher or lower kinetic energy?​

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy of a moving object is directly proportional to its mass and directly proportional to the square of its velocity. This means that an object with twice the mass and equal speed will have twice the kinetic energy while an object with equal mass and twice the speed will have quadruple the kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy of a moving object

What do we call the Earth's magnetic field that extends outward from Earth in all
directions?

Answers

Answer:

Geomagnetic Field

Explanation:

Please help, I'm taking a test mlnkhjbgvfgcfgvhb


What is the motion of the particles in this kind of wave?

A) The particles will move up and down over large areas.

B) The particles will move up and down over small areas.

C) The particles will move side to side over small areas.

D) The particles will move side to side over large areas.

Answers

Answer:

I think its A

Explanation:

Not 100 percent sure tho but they do go up and down in big movements.

Triply charged uranium-235 and uranium-238 ions are being separated in a mass spectrometer. (The much rarer uranium-235 is used as reactor fuel.) The masses of the ions are 3.90×10−25kg3.90×10−25kg and 3.95×10−25kg,3.95×10−25kg, respectively, and they travel at 3.0×105m/s3.0×105m/s in a 0.250-T field. What is the separation between their paths when they hit a target after traversing a semicircle? (b) Discuss whether this distance between their paths seems to be big enough to be practical in the separation of uranium-235 from uranium-238.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.025\ \text{m}[/tex]

Yes

Explanation:

[tex]m_8[/tex] = Mass of uranium 238 ion = [tex]3.95\times 10^{-25}\ \text{kg}[/tex]

[tex]m_5[/tex] = Mass of uranium 235 ion = [tex]3.9\times 10^{-25}\ \text{kg}[/tex]

v = Velocity of ions = [tex]3\times 10^5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

q = Charge of triply charged ions = [tex]3\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ \text{C}[/tex]

B = Magnetic field = 0.25 T

The force balance is

[tex]\dfrac{mv^2}{r}=qvB\\\Rightarrow r=\dfrac{mv}{qB}[/tex]

The difference between the radius of the ions are

[tex]\Delta r=(m_8-m_5)\dfrac{v}{qB}\\\Rightarrow \Delta r=\dfrac{(3.95\times 10^{-25}-3.9\times 10^{-25})\times 3\times 10^5}{3\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.25}\\\Rightarrow \Delta r=0.0125\ \text{m}[/tex]

Separation is given by

[tex]\Delta d=2\Delta r=2\times 0.0125\\\Rightarrow \Delta d=0.025\ \text{m}[/tex]

The separation between their paths when they hit a target after traversing a semicircle is [tex]0.025\ \text{m}[/tex].

Yes, the distance between the paths is 2.5 cm is a practical separation between as it is easily measurable.

Why can water dissolve some ionic compounds, like NH4Cl, as well as some nonionic compounds, like methanol?

Answers

I think that’s the answer u r looking for

Answer:

Water is polar molecule. ... The ionic compounds are dissolved as these ions attract the hydrogen( negative charge attraacts them) and oxygen (positive charge attracts them) whereas methanol is a polar molecule and forms hydrogen bond with water molecules and hence dissolves.

Explanation:

I'm giving 40 points for this

Answers

Answer:

1 is true  4 is false 5 is c i think 6 is a 7 is c 3 is a 2 is c 8 is c 9 is true 10 is c

Explanation:

A positive point charge is placed at 5 cm from a negatively charged plate.
it is then pulled away from the plate, so it is 10 cm from the plate. Describe
what happened to the potential energy of the charge. (Hint what
happened to the force on the charge more force means more potential
energy) *

Answers

Answer: I'm not sure about this one, but you can go to this link to understand it better https://youtu.be/wEQxtUwiV1E.Its a Khan Academy Video Hope This Helps

Explanation:

What is the work done by gravity on a 4 kg ball
a. as it goes from point B to point A?
b. As it goes from point A to C?
(horizontal distance between A and B is 8 m; between B and C is 3.2 m)

Answers

Answer:

a. Work done = 313.92 Joules

b. Work done = 439.49 Joules

Explanation:

Work done = Force x distance

Where: Force = mass x gravity

Thus,

Work done = Force x gravity x distance

The earth's acceleration to gravity = 9.81 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex].

a. The work done as it goes from B to A can be determined as;

work done = 4 x 9.81 x 8

                  = 313.92 Joules

b. The distance between A and C is the total horizontal distance covered from A to C.

i.e 8 + 3.2 = 11.2 m

The work done as the ball goes from point A to C can be determined as:

work done = 4 x 9.81 x 11.2

                  = 439.488

work done = 439.49 Joules

Identify the electromagnets with poles that are reversed from the electromagnet shown above

Answers

I've attached a picture of the 3 electromagnets options below the main electromagnet.

Answer:

The third electromagnet is correct.

Explanation:

From the attached image, in the electromagnet above the 3, we can see that the positive terminal comes before the negative terminal at the bottom left.

Now, when it is reversed, they will both move to the bottom right but their position will change with the negative coming before the positive.

Also, the electric current arrow inside the circle points in the north west direction but when it is reversed, it will point in the north east direction.

Also, the winded coil over the pole remains the same.

Thus, the only option that fulfills this reversed positions is the 3rd electromagnet

Answer:

Explanation:

Its B and C, I got a 5/5 on my test with these answers.

What unit is kinetic energy measured in?

Answers

centimetres correct yuh

Explanation:

jouleeeee is the unit kinetic energy is measured in and kinetic energy formula is 1/2mv (square)

U can choose any scenario just answer please :)))

Answers

Answer:

A roller coaster:

The first law states that an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless it is acted upon by an external force.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

This

Explanation:

First Law: Newtons first law of motion explains what happens in a car crash because it basically states that the passenger will continue to travel at the same velocity until an unbalanced force acts on he or she. The force that will act upon he or she would be the window, so you should always wear a seat belt!

Second Law: In other words, it states that the force that is applied in the crash is proportional to mass of impacting cars. This means that the bigger the force of impacting cars, the bigger the force applied, which implies a greater destruction.

Third law: Newton's Laws Applied to Collisions. Newton's third law of motion is naturally applied to collisions between two objects. In a collision between two objects, both objects experience forces that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

Question:
Define Force​

Answers

Force is push or pull....

thank you

Other Questions
i only need help with number 10 and 12 owo This right rectangular prism is filled with -foot unit cubes.What are the actual dimensions of the prism?How many unit cubes are in this prism?What is the total volume of the prism, in cubic feet? HELP ME!!!!!! Correct answers only!!!!! What does sentir mean in English?to feelto killto orderto drinkhurry please The growth of an apple tree was measured. The tree grew 15 inches per year. On average, how many millimeters did the tree grow per day? Which statement is true? Use the following picture to find the measure of angles 3 and 4. (picture) A young couple wants to save $40,000 over the next 5 years and then use this money as a down payment on a home. How much money must they deposit at the end of each quarter in an account that earns 5% compounded quarterly? What is an equation of the line that passes through the point (6,-2) and is perpendicular to the line 6x+y=2 As the new profit center manager, you switch carriers to a more expensive, but quicker, more responsive transportation carrier. You justify this because when using a(n) ____________ perspective, your overall inventory and warehouse savings more than offset the increase in transportation costs. Group of answer choices lane operations economic order quantity total cost ABC What is the solution to the equation 3(x-2)=3(x+4)=27Ox= 12OX= 14x= 16Ox= 26 sample essay of your enfancy in french 8/10=6/5 what is this Please help me with 17 and 18!!!!!! (It's related to 16) It's due today!!!!! NO LINK PLEASE!!!!!!!! On the main floor of the Kodak hall at Eastman theater the number of seats per row increases at a constant rate Steven counts 31 seats in row three and 37 seats in row six how many seats are there in route 20 Caleb throws a ball three times for his dog Leo. For each throw, Leo eithercatches the ball or misses it. Identify the sample space (the correct list ofpossible outcomes) for the results.C = catch, M = missThe notation CMC means Leo caught the first ball, missed the second one,and caught the third one.A. {CCCC, CCMM, MMMM}B. {CCC, CCM, CMC, MCC, MMC, MCM, CMM, MMM}C. {CCC, CMC, MMM}D. {CC, CM, MC, MM} Use the figure below to complete the sentence.BAE39oBGC and ZFGE are (select)angles, so mZFGE = Which examples of loaded language does the film include to increase anger among US citizens? Check all that apply.the crime of the centurieson Honolulu and Pearl Harbornew weapons, two-man submarinesundeclared war on the United Statesthe most daring, dastardly attack in all historymurder of the innocents here and in the Philippines The tendency of a cell or an organism to maintain a stable internal environment is known as _______. A. homeopathy B. homology C. homogeneous D. homeostasis Why does asexual reproduction produce offspring with less diversity and therefore LESS chance of adapting to its environment