A 10.0 g sample of water was heated from 20.0°C to 50.0°C. How much energy did the water gain? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g·°C. 836 J 836 J 1250 J 1250 J 2920 J 2920 J 4180 J

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1254 J

Explanation:

Mass, m = 10.0g

Initial Temperature = 20°C

Final Temperature = 50°C

Energy = ?

Specific heat capacity, c = 4.18 J/g·°C

The relationship between these quantities is given by the equation;

H = mcΔT

ΔT = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature = 50 - 20  = 30 °C

H = 10 * 4.18 * 30

H = 1254 J

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

give that pearson brainlist


Related Questions

Balance the following chemical equation by providing the correct coefficients.

Na + H2O ———— NaOH+H2
Please help!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

2, 2, 2, and 1

Explanation:

I put that in and it was correct.

A state of matter in which the electrons temporarily separate from the protons. Group of answer choices gas plasma liquid Bose-Einstein Condensate

Answers

Answer:

Plasma.

Explanation:

In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states. The three (3) classical states of matter are;

I. Solid.

II. Liquid.

III. Gas

Plasma can be defined as a state of matter in which the electrons temporarily separate from the protons and as a result, it is generally referred to as the fourth (4th) state of matter due to its superheated nature.

Item 17 Which symbol represents a salt? C2H2 C6H12O6 KCl O2 Item 17 Which symbol represents a salt? C2H2 C6H12O6 KCl O2

Answers

Answer:

The symbol that represent a salt is CaCl2

Explanation:

The CaCI2 is the calcium chloride that an organic compound now a salt having a chemical formula i.e. CaCI2. Also it is non-color cyrstalline solid at the room temperature also it is highly soluble in the water

Therefore as per the given situation the symbol that represent a salt is CaCI2

This is the answer and the same is not provided in the given options

why do stars appear to be bigger in the night?

Answers

Answer: in the daytime the sun is out so the stars are not visible becuase the suns reflection! At night When you gaze at the constellations, every star produces an image that's the same size, but your retina isn't sensitive enough to respond to the outer parts of those images except for the brighter stars — which therefore look bigger than the fainter ones.

Explanation:

This is what I found on goog.le a while ago now it might actually help if I’m wrong I apologiz, I hope this was your quistion!

How many grams of K2Cr2O7, are soluble in 100 g of
water at 95 °C?

Answers

Answer:

75 grams

Explanation:

At 95 °C, you can dissolve up to 75 grams of K2Cr2O7 in 100 mL of water.

What is solubility?

The solubility of a substance in a particular solvent is the maximum amount of that substance that can dissolve in the solvent at a given temperature. The solubility of a substance can be affected by factors such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other substances.

For K2Cr2O7, the solubility in water is highly dependent on temperature. At 95 °C, the solubility of K2Cr2O7 in water is approximately 75 g/100 mL. This means that at 95 °C, you can dissolve up to 75 grams of K2Cr2O7 in 100 mL of water. Since 100 g of water is equivalent to 100 mL, you can dissolve up to 75 grams of K2Cr2O7 in 100 g of water at 95 °C.

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A hydrogen atom absorbs a photon radiation causing an electron to jump from level one to level two. If the photon/radiation has a wavelength of 5.62 x 10^-3 m to calculate the frequency of the radiation absorbed and the energy change of the electron

Answers

Answer:

1.  

First of all, let's convert the energy of the absorbed photon into Joules:

The energy of the photon can be rewritten as:

where

h is the Planck constant

c is the speed of light

is the wavelength of the photon

Re-arranging the formula, we can solve to find the wavelength of the absorbed photon:

2. 1.24 eV

In this case, when the electron jumps from the n=4 level to the n=3 level, emits a photon with wavelength

So the energy of the emitted photon is given by the formula used previously:

and using

we find

converting into electronvolts,

Explanation:

24.Og sample of carbon contains how may moles?

Answers

Answer:

2 moles

Explanation:

1.9982182553889358 real number but round up to 2

Is 4atm to big of a difference to get when I use the ideal gas law vs the van der waals equation?

Answers

This absolute amount of pressure does not play a significant difference.

At high temperatures and low pressures, its results deviate too little.

But at low temperatures and high pressures, it will change significantly and this difference will change from gas to gas.

In the image you can see the difference between some results from both equations.

a compound has hydrogen ion and nitrate ion in solutionstate what is the name of that compound​

Answers

Answer:

This compound is HNO2

Explanation:

HNO2 ----> H+ + NO2

When metals and non metals combine in fixed proportion then a chemical compound is formed So, the compound that will be formed from  hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

What is chemical formula?

Chemical formula is a formula where cation and anion combine to form a molecule in fixed proportion. Metals combine in form of cation and non metals combine in form of anion.

Cation is the species that give electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.

Therefore, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

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True or false A recent investigation found relatively high levels of the metalloid
arsenic in samples of apple juice. This would not be harmful
because arsenic is a stable metalloid.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got it right

The Faruq family uses 548 liters of water per day.
The Chammas family uses 3 times as much water
per day.

Answers

Answer:

11508 liters

Explanation:

The Faruq family uses 548 liters of water per day.  The Chammas family uses 3 times as much water  per day. How much water does the Chammas family use per week?

Solution:

The amount of water used by the Chammas family is three times that of the Faruq family per day, hence:

Amount of water used by Chammas family in a day = 3 * water used by Faruq family in a day

Amount of water used by Chammas family in a day = 3 * 548 = 1644 liters

The amount of water used by the Chammas family in a week = 1644 liters per day * 7 days in a week = 11508 liters

Therefore 11508 liters of water was used by the Chammas family in a week

Apollo 11 made a ______ landing.

Answers

Answer:

Apollo 11 made a capsule landing

Explanation:

Answer: i don’t know what type of landing you mean

Explanation:

They did a lunar landing then reentry and then capsule landing.

Write a chemical equation of Dr. Jeff's demonstration using a battery to light steel wool on fire. The battery is used to allow a current to travel through the steel wool, thus heating it. Steel wood is made from iron (Fe).

Answers

Answer:

2Fe(s) + 3O2(g) --------> 2FeO3(s)

Explanation:

According to the question, a  battery was used  to light the steel wool by bringing the terminals very close together. When  the battery came into contact with the steel wool, current was sent out through the thin wire.  This caused the iron to heat up quite well.

Iron reacts with oxygen under these conditions as follows;

2Fe(s) + 3O2(g) --------> 2FeO3(s)

This is the chemical reaction that occurs when the steel wool is set on fire.

Chemical equation involved in Dr. Jeff's demonstration is

2 Fe+3 O₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2 FeO₃

What is the effect of heating in chemical reactions?

Battery is a device which helps in conduction of current. When a battery is used to pass a current through  a substance in this case which is steel wool made up of iron it starts getting heated up.

The amount by which substance gets heated up is directly proportional to the current passing through it. As more current is passed through the battery it gets heated more.

During heating, the iron present in the steel wool reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide with iron present in the+3 oxidation state.When the heat exceeds a certain point the steel wool catches fire due to the heat generated. The  heat causes the electrons present in steel wool of iron to move faster and collide with each other  thus generating more heat.

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Lidia sets an empty metal pot on a hot stove burner. Which diagram best shows how heat from the burner will flow through the metal of the pot?

Answers

Answer:

The pan on the bottom right with the arrows pointing up.

Explanation:

conduction is the transfer of heat through touching surfaces, so when you place the pan on a hot stove, the heat heats up the bottom of the pan, and then the water in it.

The transfer of energy between systems through work is the expansion of gas in a steam engine. Therefore, the second diagram in the second row shows the correct direction of flow of heat.

What is energy transfer in thermodynamics?

Energy transfer is a phenomenon in which energy transfer from one matter to another matter. Energy can be transferred in two forms that are by doing work or by transferring heat.

Heat can be transferred by three ways conduction, convention and radiation. In conduction, when two object are in direct contact, transfer of molecules takes place. When heat flow through touching surfaces is called conduction. Heat flows in the upward direction from bottom in a pan.

Therefore, the second diagram in the second row shows the correct direction of flow of heat.

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Which element has the largest atom (longest atomic radius) and which element has the smallest atom (shortest atomic radius)?

Answers

Answer:

Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest.

Consider the picture of a gas pump. Which type of gasoline has the highest percentage of octane (the main component of gasoline)?

unleaded: 87 octane rating

mid-grade: 89 octane rating

premium: 91 octane rating

Answers

Answer:

premium: 91 octane rating

Explanation:

Octane number refers to the percentage or volume fraction of isooctane in a fuel.

The octane number gives a picture of how safe a fuel is for an engine. The higher the octane rating the lesser the tendency of the fuel to cause knocking of the engine.

The type of gasoline with the highest percentage of octane among the options is premium.

If a sample of gas of valume 605 mL and temperature of 39 OC, has 0,00803 moles. What is it’s pressure?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of the gas is 0.35 atm.

Explanation:

We can find the pressure of the gas by using the Ideal Gas Law:

[tex] P = \frac{nRT}{V} [/tex]

Where:

V: is the volume = 605 mL = 0.605 L

n: is the number of moles = 0.00803 moles

T: is the temperature = 39 °C = 312 K

R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)

Hence, the pressure is:

[tex] P = \frac{0.0083 moles*0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)*312 K}{0.605 L} = 0.35 atm [/tex]

Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 0.35 atm.

I hope it helps you!    

4 Explain why some acids are safe to consume
while others are not.

Answers

Answer:

Household cleaners, antiseptics and battery juice are examples of toxic chemicals that you cannot consume because they have high acids concentrations. However some are very healthy such as critic acids found in oranges. :) Hope this helped.

The way Earth's rotation makes winds curve.

Answers

Answer:

it is called the prevailing westerlies

Explanation:

How are sodium (Na) and potassium (K) similar?
A. They rarely react.
B. They are highly reactive.
C. They are hard metals.
D. They are soft nonmetals.

Answers

Answer:

B. They are highly reactive.

Explanation:

Answer:

B: They are highly reactive

Explanation:

Sodium(Na) and potassium(K) are in the same family/group which is the Alkali Metal group.  These groups have their ability to displace H2(g) from water and create a basic solution. Alkali metals are also known to react violently and explosively with water. This is because enough heat is given off during the exothermic reaction to ignite the H2(g). Therefore, they are similar because of their reactivity.

Hope I helped!

If different atoms can come together to form living and nonliving things, why is there a limit to different combinations we encounter around the universe?

Answers

Explanation:

There is a limit to different things we encounter around the universe due to a lot of reasons.

Some combinations takes place under special conditions due to the activation energy barrier present.

To overcome these barriers, some catalysts that are not readily available are needed. This reduces the combination of some atoms in nature.

Also, the right temperature and pressure conditions might not be present. For most reactions to occur, the right conditions must be made available by nature.

This and many more reasons limits the combination of chemical substances.

There is a limit to different things we encounter around the universe due to a lot of reasons:

Some combinations takes place under special conditions due to the activation energy barrier present. To overcome these barriers, some catalysts that are not readily available are needed. This reduces the combination of some atoms in nature. Also, the right temperature and pressure conditions might not be present. For most reactions to occur, the right conditions must be made available by nature.

So, for a chemical reaction to occur there are certain parameters that need to taken into consideration for a chemical reaction to actually takes place.

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What are the products of the combustion of a hydrocarbon?
carbon and oxygen
carbon dioxide and water
carbon and hydrogen
carbon dioxide and hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

I think carbon and hydrogen

Answer:

Its carbon and hydrogyen

Explanation:

got it right on edge

How to calculate the mass of the sulfur (VI) oxide molecule

Answers

Explanation:

If you look back at the formula ( SO2 ), you can see that there is one sulfur and two oxygens present. Therefore, the molar mass of sulfur dioxide is [1 × 32.1 + 2 × 16.0] = 64.1 g/mol.

Lucy volunteers at an animal shelter, and she takes care of an orange tabby 1 point
cat and her kittens. Some of the kittens have orange markings, but some
have gray markings. What units of genetic material determine how living
things look?

Answers

Answer; the answer is variations

The unit of genetic material that determines how living things look is called variations, look below for more description.

What are genetic variations?

Hereditary variety alludes to contrasts among the genomes of individuals from similar species. A genome is all the innate data — every one of the qualities — of a creature. Hereditary variety is the distinction in DNA successions between people inside a populace.

For example, the human genome contains somewhere close to twenty and 25 thousand qualities.

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Heat is transferred in all but which way.
Select one:
a. convection
b. sublimation
c. conduction
d. radiation

Btw I know it’s science but chem was closest thing to that

Answers

I think it’s b
Heat isn’t transferred by sublimation

A piece of mental with a mass of 106 g is placed in a 50 mL graduated cylinder.The volume rises from 20 mL to 31 mL. What is the destiny of the metal?

Answers

Answer:

9.64g/mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the metal  = 106g

Volume of cylinder = 50mL

Volume difference  = 31mL  - 20mL  = 11mL

Unknown:

Density of the metal  = ?

Solution:

To find the density of the metal, we use;

 Density  = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]  

 Density  = [tex]\frac{106}{11}[/tex]   = 9.64g/mL

PLZ ANSWER IN THE NEXT 24 HOURS MANY POINTS!!!!!!!!

You have found a new element with the atomic mass of 119. In a paragraph explain where you would put in on the periodic table and why you would put it there. What type of properties would this element have? What would you call it?

Answers

Answer:

Ununennium.

Explanation:

Ununennium, also known as eka-francium or element 119, is the hypothetical chemical element with symbol Uue and atomic number 119. It's Mass number is [315] (predicted), as we as it is existing on the periodic table hence its symbol: Uue

Answer B

Explanation:

hereI wpould put it on t

how can balancing equations support the law of conservation

Answers

Answer:

detail is given below.

Explanation:

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

For example:

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O  → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

The given equation is balanced chemical equation of photosynthesis. There are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.

If equation is not balanced,

CO₂ + H₂O  → C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂

It can not follow the law of conservation of mass because mass is not equal on both side of equation.

An element is a specific type of atom (true or false)

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

An element is pure substance that conatin only one type of atom

Answer:

true

Explanation:

the element hydrogen is made from atom

Which of the following statements is true about the relationship between atoms and molecules? A. Most atoms are bonded together to make a molecule. B. An atom can be seen by scientists, but a molecule cannot. C. Atoms and molecules are the same and have no differences.​

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A. molecules are larger than atoms so they should be visible and atoms and molecules are indeed different

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.  Most atoms are bonded together to make a molecule. Molecules combine to form compounds.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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