Answer:
7. Option D
Explanation:
Solubility increases with the increase in temperature of the solution. It is so because the increase in temperature leads to increase in kinetic energy which then breaks the solute particles held together by intermolecular attractions.
Hence, option D is correct
how many atoms of carbon are in a diamond with a mass of 0.568 g?
Answer:
There are 2.85 x 10^22 atoms of carbon in a diamond with a mass of 0.568 g.
Hope this helps! :)
The following solutions are prepared by dissolving the requisite amount of solute in water to obtain the desired concentrations. Rank the solutions according to their respective osmotic pressures in decreasing order assuming the complete dissociation of ionic compounds. Rank from highest to lowest osmotic pressure. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
A. 1 M MgCl2
B. 1 M KCI
C. 1 M C12
D. H22011
1. Highest osmotic pressure
2. Lowest osmotic pressure
Answer: 1. Highest osmotic pressure : 1 M [tex]MgCl_2[/tex]
2. Lowest osmotic pressure: 1 M [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\pi=i\times C\times R\times T[/tex]
[tex]\pi[/tex]= osmotic pressure
i = Van'T Hoff factor
C = concentration
T = Temperature
1. For 1M [tex]MgCl_2[/tex]
, i= 3 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 3 ions.
[tex]MgCl_2\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2Cl^{-}[/tex]
2. For 1 M [tex]KCl[/tex]
, i= 2 as it is a electrolyte and dissociate to give 2 ions.
[tex]KCl\rightarrow K^{+}+Cl^{-}[/tex]
3. For 1M [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex]
, i= 1 as it is a non electrolyte and do not dissociate.
Thus as vant hoff factor is highest for [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] thus osmotic pressure is highest for 1 M [tex]MgCl_2[/tex]
And as vant hoff factor is lowest for [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex] thus osmotic pressure is lowest for 1 M [tex]C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}[/tex]
What is created when an acid is mixed with a base?
Answer:
If you mix equal amounts of a strong acid and a strong base, the two chemicals essentially cancel each other out and produce a salt and water. Mixing equal amounts of a strong acid with a strong base also produces a neutral pH (pH = 7) solution.
Methane and sulfur react to produce carbon disulfide (CS₂), a liquid often used in the production of cellophane.
2CH₄ + S₈ --> 2CS₂ + 4H₂S
Calculate the moles of H₂S produced when 2.25 mol S₈ is used.
Answer:
9 moles
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation provided in this question is as follows:
2CH₄ + S₈ → 2CS₂ + 4H₂S
In accordance to the above balanced equation, 1 mole of sulphur (S8) produces 4 moles of hydrogen sulfide (H2S).
Therefore, if 2.25mol of S8 is used, 2.25 × 4 = 9 mol
9 moles of H2S is produced.
URGENT PLZ HELP
Which of the following statements is true?
a. In an endothermic process heat is transferred from the surroundings to the
system.
b. In an exothermic process heat is transferred from the surroundings to the
system.
C. The surroundings will feel cooler in an exothermic process.
d. The surroundings will feel warmer in an endothermic process.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
In an endothermic reaction heat is applied.
In an endothermic process, heat is transferred from the surroundings to the system.
What are endothermic and exothermic processes?
An exothermic process is one that gives off heat. This heat is transferred to the surroundings. An endothermic process is one in which heat has to be supplied to the system from the surroundings.
The endothermic process is a term that describes a reaction where the system absorbs the energy from its surrounding in the form of heat. A few examples of the endothermic process are photosynthesis, evaporating liquids, melting ice, etc.
The exothermic reaction is the opposite of an endothermic reaction. It releases energy by light or heat to its surrounding. A few examples are neutralization, burning of a substance, reactions of fuels, etc.
Hence, option A is the correct answer.
Learn more about endothermic and exothermic processes here:
https://brainly.com/question/4345448
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What is neutralisation reaction? Give an example with reaction involved. State two uses of neutralisation reaction in everyday life.
Answer:
neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.
In an electrical circuit, the presence of a resistor limits the current and prevents
damage related to short circuits.
True or
False
Oxalic Acid, a compound found in plants and vegetables such as rhubarb, has a mass percent composition of 26.7% C, 2.24% H, and 71.1% O. Oxalic acid can interfere with respiration and cause kidney or bladder stones. If a large quantity of rhubarb leaves is ingested, the oxalic acid can be toxic. The lethal dose (LD50) in rats for oxalic acid is 375 mg/kg. Rhubarb leaves contain about 0.5% by mass of oxalic acid. (Show your work, using the insert equation tool :) What is the empirical formula of oxalic acid
Answer:
HCO₂
Explanation:
From the information given:
The mass of the elements are:
Carbon C = 26.7 g; Hydrogen H = 2.24 g Oxygen O = 71.1 g
To determine the empirical formula;
First thing is to find the numbers of moles of each atom.
For Carbon:
[tex]=26.7 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{12.01 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Carbon[/tex]
For Hydrogen:
[tex]=2.24 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Hydrogen[/tex]
For Oxygen:
[tex]=71.1 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =4.44 \ mol \ of \ oxygen[/tex]
Now; we use the smallest no of moles to divide the respective moles from above.
For carbon:
[tex]\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ carbon[/tex]
For Hydrogen:
[tex]\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ hydrogen[/tex]
For Oxygen:
[tex]\dfrac{4.44 \ mol \ of \ Oxygen}{2.22} =2 \ mol \ of \ oxygen[/tex]
Thus, the empirical formula is HCO₂
What class of chemicals is responsible for ozone depletion?
plz, help me I'm so confused!
(this is also science)
Answer:
Well, there is no photo...
Explanation:
How many molecules of H20 are present in 7.30 g of water?
Answer:
2.44×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of H₂O = 7.30 g
Number of molecules of H₂O =?
From Avogadro's hypothesis:
1 mole of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules
1 mole of H₂O = (2×1) + 16
= 2 + 16
= 18 g
Thus,
18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Finally, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 7.3 g of H₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
From Avogadro's hypothesis:
18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Therefore,
7.3 g of H₂O = 7.3 × 6.02×10²³ / 18
7.3 g of H₂O = 2.44×10²³ molecules
Thus, 7.3 g of H₂O contains 2.44×10²³ molecules
Why do atoms connect to eachother?
Answer:
To keep from falling apart
Explanation:
Answer the following questions about the solubility of CoCO3(s). The value of Ksp for CoCO3(s) is 1.0 × 10^−10.
A. Calculate the value of [Co2+] in a saturated solution of CoCO3 in distilled water.
B. If 0.10 M of Co2+ is already present in distilled water, calculate the molar solubility of CoCO3(s).
C. Explain why CoCO3 is less soluble in distilled water that already contains Co2+
Answer:
Attached picture.
Explanation:
(1) Ksp equals the product of [Co 2+][CO3 2-]. CoCO3 is excluded from the equilibrium expression because it is a pure solid. The mole ratio of Co 2+ and CO3 2- is 1:1 so their molar solubilities are the same.
(2) There is an initial concentration of 0.10 M Co 2+ so write that in the "I" row for Co 2+ on the ICE table. When you find the zeros of the quadratic when solving for "s", take the positive value rather than the negative value because concentration cannot be negative.
(3) Extra products will cause the equilibrium to consume products and form reactants. So the reverse reaction will occur faster than the forward reaction. More products mean an increased Q value compared to K, since the numerator of [tex]K = \frac{[products]}{[reactants]}[/tex] increases.
Ca and F what are the name of the ionic compounds
Answer:
Calcium flouride?
Explanation:
Quite self explanatory
Which property increases as you move down a column in the periodic table?
A) atomic size
B) ionization energy
C) nonmetallic character
D) none of the above (all increase as you move down a column).
Answer:
A) atomic size
Explanation:
Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
A) iron (III) chloride
B) ammonium acetate
C) sodium hydroxide
D) magnesium carbonate
Answer:
B
Explanation:
17. The equation below represents a chemical reaction that occurs in living cells.
CoH1206 + 602 -- 6002 + 6H20 + energy
How many atoms are represented in the reactants of this equation?
Answer:
36 atoms
Explanation:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energyThe reactants are in the left side of the equation. First we determine how many atoms are there in the C₆H₁₂O₆ molecule:
6 C atoms + 12 H atoms + 6 O atoms = 24 atoms in totalThere are two atoms in a O₂ molecule, and there are 6 O₂ molecules in the equation:
2 * (6 O atoms) = 12 atoms in totalThe total number of atoms in the reactants is
24 + 12 = 36 atomsLEVEL 3
Write the correct order
of letters to the finish line.
A E B E C
Example:
ABCGH
G
H
N
eza
Not correct