6. What is the relationship between amino acids, and proteins,
and DNA?

Answers

Answer 1
The genetic code is the relation between the sequence of bases in DNA (or its RNA transcripts) and the sequence of amino acids in proteins.

Related Questions

Which of the following describes a function of the endoplasmic reticulum within a cell?

intracellular transport
lipid synthesis
protein modification
DNA storage

Answers

Answer:

  lipid synthesis

  protein modification

  intracellular transport

This is if you have to pick more than one

Explanation:

Because i got it wrong

The most important function of the endoplasmic reticulum is intracellular transport within the cell but ER also performs other functions.

What is intracellular transport?

The Endoplasmic Reticulum transports nutrients from one part of the cell to the other within the cell.

What is Endoplasmic reticulum?

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a continuous membrane structure in eukaryotic cells that forms a series of flattened sacs inside the cytoplasm.

There are two forms of ER that are commonly found:-Rough ER, which has  ribosomes embedded within its structure, giving it a rough appearanceSmooth ER, which lacks these ribosomes and hence appears smooth.

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays an essential role in protein synthesis, folding, modification, and intracellular transport.

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What did Mendel discover
that true-breeding pea plants
do when allowed to self
pollinate?
A. They seldom have offspring with the
same traits as the parent plant.
B. They always have offspring identical to
the parent plant.
C. They always have offspring that
differed from the parent plant.

Answers

Answer: B. They always have offspring identical to the parent plant.

Perform transcription by using the following piece of DNA. Introns are underlined. Write the final strand of mRNA created.
T A C C G T A C A A T G G G A T C

Answers

Answer:

A-T-G-G-T G-T T-A-C C C-T-A-G

Explanation:

TACCGIA CA ATG G GATC

A-T-G-G-T G-T T-A-C C C-T-A-G

The "I" in the first few letters shouldn't probably be there since there are only 4 bases: A, T, C, and G.

write down at least twenty things that animals contribute to your life and the lives of those around you. Once you have the list, select five and describe them in detail. Include the following in your description: What is the item, and how does it relate to animals? What role does that item play in your life and the lives of those around you? How was that item produced? Describe the animal (size, type, what they feed on, how they live, etc.). Your description of each item should be about 30 words long, for a total of at least 150 words. You will need to use your skills of observation and will also need to do some research on your own. Please submit the list and the descriptions.

Answers

Answer:

Trust me i feel u  and understand so heres my answer so that u can feel at ease

Explanation:

Food- Most Ag animals, (Such as farm animals) Are mainly a source of food. This role is vital to my life and everyone else because Food is one of the major things we need for life. This item is produced through farming and Manufacturing. The main contributors to this would be Cows, Sheep, Pigs and Chicken.

Clothing- Some animals fur or Wool can be used as a type of base material for clothing. This Role is vital to my life and everyone else because Clothing is one of the major things we need for life. This item is produced through Shearing, Hunting and/or Manufacturing. The main contributors would be Sheep, but sometimes game animals (such as bears or deer) are used too

Milk- Cows and Some goats Makes milk. This is an important role because Milk is used in a variety of foods such as Cakes, Cereal, Oatmeal, etc. The main contributor would be Cows, however some times Goats milk can be used as well. Milk is mainly processed through pasteurization

Pets- Some animals (cats, dogs, birds, etc.) Can be used as Pets. This role is important because Pets are Stress relievers and can help mentally with what could go on around the world. Most pets are breed through selective breeding. The main contributors are Cats, Dogs and Fish.

Butter- Animal fat can be used to make butter. This is a important role because butter is also used in a variety of foods, such as cakes, Meats, etc. Animal fat left over from butchering animals can be process into butter. Most ag animals that are used for meat, (cows pigs) are used. A second way to make butter would be to use goats milk.

Write the name of the organs found in middle ear with their function.​

Answers

Answer:

tympanic cavity .. The primary function of the tympanic cavity is to offset the decrease in acoustic energy that would occur if the low impedance ear canal air directly contacted the high-impedance cochlear fluid.

Explanation:

a prey population consists of individuals with a variety of running speeds. The adaption that allows some of these animals to run fast would be an example of natural selection if it helps them

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, the adaption that allows some of these animals to run fast will be cause of natural selection because this fast running helps them to survive and save itself from predators. The organisms adapt certain features and characteristics in order to survive in that harsh environment that leads to natural selection. Natural selection occurs by selecting the best suited organism that can survive in that specific environment so this fast speed allows the organism to survive in their environment.

What does helicase do?

Answers

Answer:

Helicases are enzymes that bind and may even remodel nucleic acid or nucleic acid protein complexes. There are DNA and RNA helicases. DNA helicases are essential during DNA replication because they separate double-stranded DNA into single strands allowing each strand to be copied.

Helicases are enzymes that bind and may even remodel nucleic acid or nucleic acid

A scientist crosses two black iguanas and gets the following results of the offspring: Some
are really dark black, some are dark shades of gray, some are medium gray, some are light
shades of gray, and some are white. What type of inheritance pattern did he observe?

Answers

Answer: polygenic inheritance

Explanation:

What are chromosomes? When do chromosomes form?

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins. They contain genes, which basically code for proteins. Chromosomes form after DNA replicates. In other words, chromosomes form as DNA becomes foiled during the process of prophase I, thus creating chromosomes.

Hope this helped! :)

How might the loss of sea ice affect people, animals, or ecosystems?

(Marking as Brainliest for correct answer)

Answers

Answer:

The Global Impacts of Arctic Sea Ice Loss. Some of the most important climate news this winter has been around the alarming lack of sea ice in the Arctic, which has been in decline due to the steady rise in Earth’s average air and ocean temperatures. While suffering polar bears are a poignant symbol of climate change, the effects of disappearing ice extend far beyond the Arctic circle and its inhabitants.

Explanation:

I remember reading and doing a project for this question

which two adaptations of herbivorous enables them to digest cellulose​

Answers

Answer:

Cellulose Digestion in Herbivores

By means of the symbiotic gut bacteria, cellulose can be digested by herbivores with the help of monogastric digestion. Herbivores are less efficient than ruminants in the case of extracting energy from the digestion of cellulose. Here, cellulose is digested by microbial fermentation.

Explanation:

Their molar and premolar teeth help to crush and grind the food and bacteria present in their caecum help in the digestion of cellulose.

How does herbivorous digest cellulose​?

Cellulose is a polysaccharide made up of repeating glucose units linked by β-1,4-glycosidic bonds, only herbivores are able to digest this biomolecule.

Herbivores have molar and premolar teeth, this flat molars (back teeth) with rough surfaces, which are used for chewing up tough plant tissues. Ruminants have rumen having bacteria which are enabled animals to digest cellulose.

Inside the rumen of cattle, certain bacteria and protozoans are able to secrete the enzymes, which break the cellulose and convert it into glucose units to provide energy.

Therefore, teeth and bacteria two adaptations of herbivorous enable them to digest cellulose​.

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Which part of the brain keeps you from losing your balance when you are standing on a skateboard?

Answers

The cerebellum controls balance

The image shows a rain forest ecosystem. The energy from plants, or producers, acts as the starting point of energy in the ecosystem. This energy is transferred to other organisms in the food web. In which two ways is the total amount of energy conserved in the ecosystem?



1.Some energy is transferred to the organisms, and the remaining energy is released into the ecosystem as thermal energy.

2. Bacteria eat the dead bodies of organisms to release the organisms’ stored energy into the atmosphere.

3.Some energy is transferred to the smaller organisms, and the rest is stored in the bodies of larger animals.

4.Some energy is transferred to the organisms, and the rest is released by plants in the form of carbon dioxide.

5.Bacteria eat the dead bodies of organisms, obtain all the energy, and store it in their bodies.

Answers

Answer:

3.Some energy is transferred to the smaller organisms, and the rest is stored in the bodies of larger animals.

Scientists compare the structures of a chicken embryo and a human embryo at the same stage of development. They find that both vertebrates have similar shapes and structures, including the presence of gill slits and tails. How is this comparison of the embryos used as supporting evidence of evolution?
A. The similarities suggest that chickens and humans are the direct descendants of modern-day fish with tails and gill slits.
B. The similarities suggest that vertebrates pass through each of the adult stages of their evolutionary history as they develop.
C. The similarities suggest that vertebrates can undergo genetic changes during development that lead to the evolution of new species.
D. The similarities suggest that chickens and humans descend from ancestors with genes that code for the development of tails and gill slits.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:  D. The similarities suggest that chickens and humans descend from ancestors with genes that code for the development of tails and gill slits.

Explanation:

it's right


What is a cell?
a. The smallest unit of the atom
b. The smallest unit of life
c. The largest unit of life
d. The smallest unit of a
population

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Why did the Indian railways, relplace 'kulhads' by paper cups ?​

Answers

Answer: The Indian Railways plan to replace the plastic cups at all railway stations to kulhads for the promotion of an environmentally-friendly India that is plastic-free. ... Kulhads in railway stations was introduced in 2014 by the then Union Railways Minister, Shri. Lalu Prasad Yadav.

Hope this helps!

the Indian railways plan to replace the plastic cups at all railways station to kulhads for the promotion of an environmentally friendly India that is plastic free

Which resource is a renewable resource Coal,gemstones,metal,trees

Answers

Answer:

trees

Explanation:

Answer:

Just took the quiz , It's D trees

Explanation:

Trust

When a volcano erupts, such as the Kilauea volcano in Hawaii, what do you think happens to the surrounding ecosystem? Explain how you think disruptions to the physical and biological components of the ecosystem would affect local populations.

Answers

Answer:

the surrounding ecosystem is nearly or completely destroyed this changes the physical and biological components of the system by killing any biological life and reshaping all structures with magma. this will affect the population by killing anything living haunting life for centuries until new life can start to form such as lichens to break down the hardened rocks nutrients into soil for life

The volcanic eruption of Kilauea volcano in Hawaii can have prolonging effects on the water and air quality, and in the livelihoods of the natives living in the surrounding region.  

• The volcanic ash has been known to coat the highways, collapse roofs, ground airplanes, and put the natives at threat of developing respiratory ailments.  

• The instantaneous influence of the eruption would be the destruction of wildlife and plant species.  

• The pyroclastic flows, lava flows, and Kilaeua's discharge of toxic sulfur dioxide can lead to famine and ultimately the loss of livestock and other animals.  

Thus, serious consequences would result due to the eruption of Kilauea volcano.

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Which of the following is a true statement?
A. Disruptions in an ecosystem are normal and natural changes.
B. Disruptions in an ecosystem are caused by both human activity and environmental disturbances.
C. Ecosystems are complex, interactive systems that include both biotic and abiotic components of the environment. D. All of these are true statements.​

Answers

Answer:

All the statements are true and the correct option is;

D. All of these are true

Explanation:

Ecosystems change over time. ... Sudden disruptions such as volcanoes, floods, or fires can affect which species will thrive in an environment. Other disruptions are caused by human activities

An ecosystem ecosystem is an area where a community living (biotic) and non living (abiotic) things such as plants, animals, other organisms, landscape, natural sources and weather interact to create an apparently sustainable system

An ecosystem undergoes several changes over time due to environmental disturbance which results in the variation of the ecosystem's structure and change rate due to the natural disturbance and/or human activity

Therefore all the statements are true.

Fossils in _______ layers of rock are generally estimated to be _______ than fossils found in the deeper layers. (3 points)

older, younger

newer, younger

older, older

newer, older

Answers

Answer:

Answer number 2

Explanation:

So in Geology, Precipitation of rock layers took place over the last hundreds of millions of years...During that process many living organisms have died and are precipitated with the rock layers... Let me explain with an example.

Dinasours went extinct Million years ago while the Dodo bird went extinct a couple of hundred years ago

Would you expect to find Dinasour fossils in newer rock layers or the dodo? lets's say 200m deep? Dodo for sure, Dinasour fossils are waay too old to be found at such shallow deeps that's why fossils in newer layer of rocks are absolutely younger than fossils found at deeper layers

Older, younger, older older

explain the circulation of blood​

Answers

Explanation:

blood comes into the right atruim from the body

Answer:

The circulation of blood is where basically the blood comes or goes into the right atrium from the body, this then moves into the right ventricle and is then pushed into what is called the pulmonary arteries in the lungs of a human. Once it has picked up oxygen, the blood will then travel back to the heart through the pulmonary veins, but this time it will go into the left atrium, so to the left ventricle and including out to the human body's tissues through the aorta.

I hope this helps you

5. In a rainforest, giant trees normally live for hundreds of
years. However, when they do die and fall to the ground,
hundreds of seedlings will compete to take its place. What
adaptation is most necessary for a young tree to mature in
this environment?
A. The ability to grow vertically at a rapid rate
B. The ability to establish a deep root system while
growing at a slow and steady rate
C. The ability to retain water to survive in drought
D. The ability to grow narrow, small leaves

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i think im right

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

TIME REMAINING

01:17:23

Which statements describe hormones in plants? Check all that apply.


Cutting stems can stimulate hormones to start lateral leaf growth.


Some tropisms are controlled by hormones.


Cells grow faster in areas where auxin is concentrated.


Hormones help buds form and grow in the winter.


Auxin is the only hormone involved in plant development.


(i know that the first 4 are not right and neither are A, B, and D (1, 2, 4)

Answers

Answer:

The correct statements are: 1, 2, and 3.

Cutting stems can stimulate hormones to start lateral leaf growth.

Some tropisms are controlled by hormones.

Cells grow faster in areas where auxin is concentrated.

Explanation:

Plant hormones such as Auxins perform various roles and helps in the growth and development of the plants. Cutting the main stem of the plant stimulates the auxin hormone and which stimulates the lateral elongation growth of the leaf growth.

Some tropisms are controlled by the hormones such as phototropism by auxin as a high concentration area of the auxin causes cell growth in a particular area and the concentration of auxin is stimulated by light.

Giving 10 points away please help me with this question ASAP!!!!

Answers

Should be D) I think.

The external openings of the airway include which of the following features? (multiple answers)

mouth
lungs
alveoli
nose
diaphragm

Answers

Answer: mouth, nose

Explanation:

What is the most popular gamefish in Florida

Answers

Answer:

Sailfish

Explanation:

Answer:

Sailfish.

Explanation:

Explain Evolution as SIMPLY as you can IN YOUR OWN WORDS - but using all of these terms:
fit or fitness
natural selection
trait
population

Answers

Answer:

Hope this helps?

Explanation:

The process of natural selection which are believed to have developed the trait or fitness of other organisms through large population

Given the following sequence of DNA, what molecules would be paired with it on the complimentary (replicated) side? A C G T C C G T A A T C

Answers

T G C A G G C A T T A C

which of the following produces more energy for the next trophic level?
A. humans
B. grasshoppers
C. snake
D. spiders

Answers

i thinks it’s grasshoppers or humans, not sure

Why can enzymes be used over and over again

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes are biological catalysts. They catalyse biochemical reactions. They increase the rate of reaction. They do not chemically react or get utilised in the reaction so enzymes can be used over and over again.

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