modeling DNA Mutations Table
base sequence of mutated strand
Answer: Only a single codon in the gene sequence is changed in base substitution mutation. Although a base substitution alters only a single codon in a gene, it can still have a significant impact on protein production.
Explanation:
What is the function of a pollen tube?
to lead sperm cells into the ovary
to create more pollen
to create sperm cells
to lead egg cells to the sperm cells
Answer:
The function of the pollen tube is to lead sperm cells into the ovary.
Explanation:
In angiosperms, the pollen tube is a structure formed when the pollen grain comes into contact with the stigma and germinates, producing a tubal extension that is related to the embryonic sac where the female gametophyte is found.
The function of the pollen tube is to conduct the male gametophyte —which is found in the pollen— to the embryonic sac, in order to come into contact with the oosphere and produce fertilization.
The other options are not correct because the pollen tube:
Do not create more pollen. Do not create more male spermatophytes. Does not lead the eggs to the male spermatophytes.Answer: to lead sperm cells into the ovary .
Explanation: There needs to be a way for the sperm cells formed by the pollen's generative nucleus to reach the egg cells that are found in the ovary.
A researcher places part of a plant cell in a beaker of water. She observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker. The leaves do not release gas when the beaker is placed in the dark. Based on her observations, which of the following is the most logical inference?
Answer:
Explanation:
a
A researcher places part of a plant cell in a beaker of water. She observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker, and this is due to the plants going through photosynthesis, which is in Option B.
What is the product and the bubble formation in photosynthesis?The bubbles that are seen in water when plants are kept in light are actually oxygen bubbles. During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose (sugar) and oxygen. The oxygen produced during photosynthesis is released into the surrounding environment as a waste product. When plants are submerged in water, this oxygen can accumulate and form bubbles. This process is called bubbling. The bubbles that are seen in the water are an indication that the plant is actively photosynthesizing and producing oxygen.
Hence, she observes that the plant leaves release bubbles of gas when she shines a light on the beaker, and this is due to the plants going through photosynthesis, which is in Option B.
Learn more about the product and bubble formation in photosynthesis here.
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Which of the following is found on RNA but not DNA?
Answer:
Uracil (U) is a nitrogenous base found only in RNA but DNA is deprived of it. In DNA Thymine is found.
Explanation:
help please its timed
Answer:
1st pic- transcription
2nd pic -3
3rd pic- 2
4th pic -1
Explanation:
On a pH scale water is located at 7, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is located below 7 and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is located above 7.
Group of answer choices
True
False
How are seeds produced?
Answer:
When the ovum is fertilized by pollen tube core, it starts a process of differentiation which leads to the seed generation. In angiosperms, the fruit formation occurs from the ovary of flowers, simultaneously and in a similar way to the formation of seeds.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Farmers have to continuously use the pesticides once used the first time because they have become an indispensable part of an agricultural cycle.
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In which situation might a gene pool contain an allele that causes a lethal
disease?
A. If the allele is in the mitochondria
B. If the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred
C. If the allele is on the Y chromosome
D. If the allele is expressed in its dominant form
correct answer is B; if the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred.
The situation in which a gene pool contain an allele that causes a lethal disease is: (B) If the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred.
When the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred, individuals carrying the lethal allele can reproduce and pass on the allele before the disease is expressed. Since the disease may not manifest until later in life or after reproduction has occurred, the allele can persist in the gene pool without being selected against. Over generations, the allele frequency can remain relatively stable, leading to the presence of the lethal allele in the gene pool.
An allele can be defined as a variant form of gene. Alleles can exist in different forms due to changes in the DNA sequence. These changes can be substitutions, deletions, insertions, or other types of genetic mutations.
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Planarians are a group of ____________ , free-living flatworms that capture their food via a process of wrapping around it, entangling it in slime, and pinning it down before a ____________ extends from the mouth, bringing the prey into a gastrovascular cavity where ____________ digestion occurs.
Explanation:
Planarians are a group of Turbellaria, free-living flatworms that capture their food via a process of wrapping around it, entangling it in slime, and pinning it down before a prey into a gastrovascu lar cavity where free-living flatworms that capture extends from the mouth, bringing the prey into a gastrovascular cavity where free-living flatworms that capture extends from the mouth, bringing the digestion occurs.
What part of the eye dilates and lets in the correct amount of light so
you can see properly
Answer:
The iris is the colored part of your eye. The iris controls the pupil to let the right amount of light into the eye. In bright light, the pupil narrows (constricts) to let in less light. In dim light, the pupil widens (dilates) to let in more light.
Explanation:
Has the research described in this article been
peer reviewed?
Answer:
Meaning, example of Peer reviewed article
Explanation:
Peer review refers to procedure of scrutinizing a researcher's scholarly work, by other experts & specialists in the similar field.
This provides an important advantage of this is proper scientific, logical verification of the study.
Examples of some peer reviewed journals : Journal of child & adolescent Psychiatric Nursing
Answer:
the article does not say
Explanation:
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2. The experiment proceeded as normal, with the experimental group hearing about the
potential presence of a gun as the confederates left the study and the control group not
hearing about the gun. All participants returned on day two for the interview with the
police detective. After debriefing, none of the participants said they were aware that the
theft was staged. The researchers found that those in the experimental group did
incorporate the gun misinformation into their memories of the theft more than those in
the control condition. That is, the mean score that a gun was present was much higher for
the experimental group (M= 67%, SD = 12.4%) than the control group (M= 33%, SD =
11.16%).
a. Maturation
b. Regression to the mean
c. Selection
d. Mortality
e. Instrumentation
f. Testing
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Explanation:
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Explanation:
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Why is the presence of organic material in the soil important?
A)
It wards away plant eating organisms.
B)
It increases plant growth.
C)
It increases sunlight absorption.
D)
It increases water absorption.
Answer:
D) It increase water absorption.
Explanation:
When a soil is at field capacity, organic matter has a higher water holding capacity than a similar volume of mineral soil.
Answer: B) it increases plant growth
Explanation:
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The different types of electromagnetic radiation are usually organized on the electromagnetic spectrum from radio waves to gamma waves. Why are they arranged in this order? A. They are arranged in order of decreasing energy, B. They are arranged in order of decreasing frequency. C. They are arranged in order of how useful the light is. D. They are arranged in order of decreasing wavelength.
Answer: The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuum of all electromagnetic waves arranged according to frequency and wavelength. As shown in the image the order of increasing frequency is : Radio waves, Visible light, X-rays and Gamma rays.
Explanation:
What is the representative organism of annelids?
Answer:
The annelids (Annelids, from Latin anellus, "little ring"), also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.
Explanation:
Rank: Phylum
Organism classification: Leech
Displayed higher classification: Animal
Answer:
The annelids (Annelids, from Latin anellus, "little ring"), also known as the ringed worms or segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22,000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.
Explanation:
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what are 5 physical traits of a turkey
Answer:
feathers, eyes, gobbler, beak, head
Explanation:
Explain what is meant by cotransport
Explanation:
Cotransporters are a subcategory of membrane transport proteins that couple the favorable movement of one molecule with its concentration gradient and unfavorable movement of another molecule against its concentration gradient
All the terms below apply to anthozoans except
medusa
cnidocyst
septa
pharynx
Answer:
expect
Explanation:
What cell parts are common to What cell parts are found only in plant cells? What are found only in animal cells?
all of these cells?
Answer:
The organelles found only in plant cells include- chloroplast, cell wall, plastids, and a large central vacuole. The chloroplasts contain a green pigment chlorophyll that is responsible for the process of photosynthesis. What is the composition of a plant cell wall? The cell wall of a plant is made up of cellulose
Animal cells are eukaryotic cells or cells with a membrane-bound nucleus. Unlike prokaryotic cells, DNA in animal cells is housed within the nucleus. In addition to having a nucleus, animal cells also contain other membrane-bound organelles, or tiny cellular structures, that carry out specific functions necessary for normal cellular operation
Answer: the plant cell has a cell wall, chloroplasts, plastids, and central vacuole structures not found in animal cells. Plant cells do not have lysosomes or centrosomes.
Which organisms use photosynthesis to make their own food
Jorge hits a drum as hard as he can, and it makes a loud sound. Then he hits the same drum with less strength, and it makes a quieter sound. Which statement best explains why hitting the drum at different strengths produces sounds at different volumes? A. The vibrations are the same at each strength. B. The vibrations are different at each strength. C. The pitch is the same at each strength. D. The pitch is different at each strengh
D is the answer
^_^
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Which is true about the DNA Molecule?
A.
It is made of many small parts that are separated by proteins.
B.
It is used as a way to defend against intense radiation.
C.
It is an incredibly long molecule with thousands of genes.
2. What fluvial landform is A?
Answer:
The landform marked with A is an ox-bow lake.
Explanation:
In the image, we can see a river and another fluvial landform right next to it. The river is meandering, moving through the plain in a zig-zag manner. The landform next to it has a half-circular shape, and it seems as it has been attached to the river until recently. In fact, the landform next to the river has been a part of the river until recently, but because of moving too far away from the base it became detached.
The landform in question is an ox-bow lake. This is a lake that has a short lifespan, and it usually has a half-circular shape, being just a few meters away from the river from which it formed. Initially, the ox-bow lake was actually part of the river and its meandering, but as the erosion was moving the water further and further away from the base of the river bed, the water was moving harder and harder, so naturally, the water moves in a direction where it is easier to do so. Little by little, the river starts to move in another direction, closer to its base, and the part of the meander that went too far away gets detached, thus forming an ox-bow lake.
Which of the following statements best describes the role of adenylyl cyclase in
the epinephrine signaling pathway?
A.It converts a polymer to its monomer subunits.
B.It moves substances across the plasma membrane.
ect!
C.It accelerates the production of a second messenger.
D.It transfers phosphate groups from to protein substrates.
Answer:
C.It accelerates the production of a second messenger.
Explanation:
Adenylyl cyclase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), a second messenger that activates the protein kinase A (PK-A) protein by dissociation of its regulatory subunit from the catalytic subunit. The first step of the epinephrine signaling pathway consists of the hormone binding to the epinephrine receptor localized on the cell surface. This binding activates a G protein inside the cell, which in turn activates the adenylyl cyclase enzyme. Subsequently, adenylyl cyclase converts ATP molecules into cAMP molecules. Since cAMP transports the message of the epinephrine hormone within the cell this molecule (cAMP) is considered to be a second messenger. Finally, cAMP activates the PK-A enzyme which phosphorylates different proteins and thus triggers different biological processes.
Describe how positive control in prokaryotes can be altered by the external environment
Answer:
The positive control is control when there is an activator present which acts as a regulatory protein so the operon and activator binds and initiates the stimulation of transcription to express the gene. In absence of this activator or regulatory protein, the operon will be inactivated.
External environmental stimuli can lead to alteration of the positive control in prokaryotes such as excess lactose in the environment. These environmental stimuli can induce transcription in prokaryotes.
In this example, if glucose is not available in the environment, the transcription of the lac operon will be induced by the presence of lactose in the environment.
Indicate whether a solution will have more OH– or H+ if the pH value of the solution
is 10.
The solution with a pH value of 10 will have more OH- ions.
In chemistry, pH is described as a scale that is specifically utilized to specify the basicity or acidity of an aqueous solution. The pH of different solutions are described as follows:
Acidic solution: If a solution has pH<7, then the solution is acidic and tend to have more H+ ions than OH- ions Neutral solution: The solution is neutral when pH=7 and the concentration of H+ and OH- ions are the same Basic solution: If a solution has pH>7, then the solution is Basic and tend to have more OH- ions than H+ ionsThus, in this case, pH>7 and thus we can conclude that the solution will have more OH- ions than H+ ions.
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If sunlight and a radio wave are both traveling through water, compare the speed of each wave. Explain how you know.
Answer:
Speed of both will be decreases when they travel through the medium of water.
Explanation:
Both sunlight and radio wave has the same speed in vacuum but both speed will be decreases when they travel through the medium of water because the consistency of water is more than air which make hard to travel for sunlight and radio wave. The speed of sunlight is slightly decreases but the radio wave can't go too far in the water and finally stops so we can say that sunlight can travel through water but radio wave none.
Which information can be determined using half-life?
Answer : In radioactive decay, the half-life is the length of time after which there is a 50% chance that an atom will have undergone nuclear decay. It varies depending on the atom type and isotope, and is usually determined experimentally.
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Answer:d
Explanation:
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