Answer: 4a. The transmission of characteristics from parents to offspring is called heredity, and the characteristics that are inherited can be predicted. 4b. An acquired characteristic is a non-heritable change in a function or structure of a living organism caused after birth by disease, injury, accident, deliberate modification, variation, repeated use, disuse, misuse, or other environmental influence. Acquired traits are synonymous with acquired characteristics.
Explanation:
What is the waste product of the Krebs cycle and how many molecules are released?
Answer:
13 molecules are released
Why did Neanderthals evolve to have a wider, stockier body shape?
1. because they spent their life in trees
2. because they migrated to Europe with a colder climate
3. because they were bipedal
4. because they stayed in Africa with a warm, dry climate
Answer:
2.
Explanation:
they needed less skin surface area touching the cold and more wider body shape so that it can keep warm its body, like how fat people are basically insulated and have a coat around their organs
Answer:
2. because they migrated to Europe with a colder climate
Explanation:
erectus populations lived in southeastern Europe by 1.8 million years ago. Neanderthal populations date back at least as far as 400,000 years ago in the Atapuerca Mountains, Spain.
What type of tissue do pollutants collect in?
No links
Answer:
one type of tissue is animal tissue
Explanation:
brainliest pls
State TWO reasons how bacteria can be useful to humans,
Answer: Creating products, such as ethanol and enzymes.
Making drugs, such as antibiotics and vaccines.
Making biogas, such as methane.
Cleaning up oil spills and toxic wastes. Bacteria have long been used by humans to create food products such as cheese, yoghurt, pickles, soy sauce and vinegar. We are also able to use bacteria to break down our sewage and to clean up oil spills.
Explanation:
Answer:
They help to digest substances that the human body cannot break down, like many carbohydrates and things called short chain fatty acids. Friendly bacteria give you protection from the microorganisms that could cause serious illness.
Explanation:
(Evolution #2 - 10)All of the following adaptations would help a plant survive in the desert EXCEPT.
Question options:
a)Having deep roots to reach ground water
b) Having a larger central vacuole to help store water
c) Having no leaves to help retain water
d) Having a thicker cell wall to help retain water
Chandra X-ray observatory has reported that they have found a new star near our solar system. The Chandra X-ray telescope detects x-rays in space. What does the use of the x-ray telescope review about the newly found star? ( PLS EXPLAIN Y THE ANSWER IS CORRECT)
a. The star produces electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths than visible light.
b. The star produces electromagnetic waves with lower frequencies than visible light.
c. The star produces pictures in addition to electromagnetic waves.
d. The star produces vibrating electrons
Answer:
It’s possibly b, or a but I am definitelyonly 49% sure
Explanation:
Hope this helped you Arianna!
Which of the following describes a characteristie of blood viscosity
a. Blood viscosity describes how red your blood is.
b. Blood viscosity describes how thick or thin your blood is,
Blood viscosity describes amount of oxyven found in your blood,
d. Blood viscosity describes the amount of pressure your blood places on the walls of your vions and
arteries,
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Answer:
1. Tundra.
2. Desert.
3. Tropical Rain Forest.
4. Grassland.
Explanation:
Write at least 3 sentences explaining why plants are so important to humans. *
Answer:
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Explanation:
Plants provide oxygen for humans through photosynthesis. They can store carbon which is a greenhouse gas. Plants are a staple in humans' diets. Bonus: They are a source of income for farmers. They hold important vitamins. They can be beneficial to healthy soil and keep it from blowing away or eroding.
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Explain why finding the average energy of the system would be a smarter way to record the temperature than giving the energy of each individual particle
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the particles of a system.
In a system, there are several particles moving at various velocities and having various values of kinetic energy. It is very difficult to determine the individual kinetic energies of each individual particle.
Hence, we only need to obtain the average kinetic energy of the particles of the system in order to record the temperature.
The oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange that occurs during photosynthesis and respiration help to
release carbohydrates
The oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange that occurs during photosynthesis and respiration aid in the release of carbon dioxide and the utilization of oxygen produced by the photosynthetic process.
What is the significance of respiration and photosynthesis?The photosynthetic process is the one that can make oxygen as a product, and later that oxygen is used by plants and other animals in the process of respiration, which is essential for life as the cell makes energy in this process. Plants and other chloroplast-containing photosynthetic organisms, such as blue-green algae, phytoplanktons, etc., can produce oxygen, which is then used in respiration to power the cell's activities.
Hence, the oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange that occurs during photosynthesis and respiration aid in the release of carbon dioxide and the utilization of oxygen produced by the photosynthetic process.
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In a food web, all arrows should point to
A. decomposers
B. consumers
C. producers
Answer:
A. decomposers
Explanation:
In a food web, all arrows should point to decomposers
A gene has 2 alleles, R & B, List the possible genotypes? I also need help with questions 5, 6, 7 and 8 please help! Pls look at the picture! I will mark whoever sounds best the brain! Ty!
Answer:
5.) The possible genotypes should be: RR RB BB ( if the could for the same proteins)
6.) Frequency of R: 0.5
7.)Frequency of R: 0.5
8.)Frequency of R: 0.375
Explanation:
5.) If R and B code for the different forms of the same protein then they are only a few possible out comes
6.) First calculate the total alleles in population
allele R= 40
Allele B=40
total allele = R+B= 40+40
=80
Now to find allele R frequency is:
(Total R alleles) / (Total allele in pop)
40/80=
0.5
7.)Calculate the total alleles
Alleles from for R
RR= 10
R=10x 2= 20
Multiply the value by 2 because there are 2 R alleles present in
RB=20
R=20
Number doesn't change there is only 1 R allele
Total R=20+20
=40
Alleles For B
BB=10
B=10×2
=20
Same thing here, two B alleles together so multiple by 2
RB=20
B=20
Total B= 20+20
=40
Total alleles in pop add
40+40
=80
Frequency of R
Total of R/Total Alleles
=40/80
=0.5
8.)Repeat the same thing in 7 but use different numbers
RR=10
R=10x2
=20
RB=10
R=10
Total R= 20+10
=30
Why does the mitochondrial gene tree suggest a later split? Why the disparity between the nuclear gene tree?
this is the link: https://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/evolution/bears/
Answer:
Why does the mitochondrial gene tree suggest a later split?The mitochondrial gene tree suggests a later split because it occurred hybridization later in time, with the transference of the brown bear mitochondrial genetic information to the polar bear population. So the mitochondrial gene tree exhibits a later divergence.
Why the disparity between the nuclear gene tree?Because the first divergence event of the common ancestor occurred 60,000 years ago, evidenced by nuclear DNI and mitochondrial DNI. However, 100,000 years ago, concerning the mitochondrial genetic material, the hybridization event defined a new more recent common ancestor between the two species.
Explanation:
The use of mitochondrial DNA might present a few problems that need to be considered in evolution studies. It involves only one locus, so it has some limitations when reconstructing history, especially if the locus went through any process, such as natural selection, bottleneck events, or its transference to another population due to hybridization. There is also a high possibility of an incomplete reconstruction of the population history if males and females have different dispersal patterns.
The most proper way of reconstructing history is by complementing mitochondrial information with nuclear genetic information and evaluating their concordancies.
In the exposed example, 600,000 years ago, the original species split into the polar bear and the brown bear. But 100,000 years ago, hybridization occurred between a brown bear female and a polar bear male. The offspring joined the polar bear population, carrying the female genetic information, nuclear and mitochondrial. With time, these individuals interbred with the polar bears, diluting the nuclear brown bear genetic information. However, females carrying the brown bear mitochondrial DNI seemed to be more successful reproductively than the polar bear females. The mitochondrial information, hence, has been in the population for many generations, until today. And this information came from a more recent common ancestor, compared with nuclear genetic information.
Please only respond if you know the answer and links will be reported
Answer:
Your answer is D. Proteins
Explanation:
Carbon is found in A,B, and C.
Which statement best describes evolution in a population? A. It is a change in how common a certain genetic trait of a species is from one generation to the next. B. It is a gene for a trait that helps an individual reproduce more times during its life C. It is a trait that helps an organism survive longer and produce more offspring D. It is a process by which an individual with a helpful trait produces many offspring with the same trait.
Answer:
A
Explanation: Because that means that humans reproduct another human as it keeps going on and some people call the people from our past is ancester but it moveing on to a new genaration of kids and then when they grow up the they make more kids that why it is A
Answer:a
Explanation:
A. Mutualism
B.Commensalism
C.Parasitism
D.Predation
Answer:
D.Predation
Explanation:
Living organism interact with one another in their natural environment. The interaction of two organisms is called SYMBIOSIS. Symbiosis, however, can be of different types depending on how the organisms relate. One type of symbiotic relationship between organisms is called PREDATION.
Predation is a relationship between two organism in which one organism called PREDATOR kills and feeds on the other organism called PREY in order to obtain energy. In this question, a Manta Ray and a zooplankton is shown.
The Manta ray is described as an aquatic organism that feeds on tiny species like fishes while the zooplankton is a tiny organism found in water bodies. The Manta Ray is the predator that kills and feeds on the zooplankton, hence, the relationship is a PREDATION.
Read the following summary, which describes blood flow and heart output in space. Then, answer the question.
The heart doesn't have to do as much work to pump blood when in orbit. After only one day beyond Earth's gravity, astronauts have a lower blood volume. They can lose as much as 20 percent of their blood volume while on a space mission. Since the body has less blood to push around and the heart is pushing more blood with each beat, an astronaut's heart rate also slows down to compensate.
What process is being described?
Breathing
Excretion
Homeostasis
Respiration
Explanation:
respiration because it's about blood circulation
Answer:
its respiration
Explanation:
im doing the same test
When gases trap heat in the atmosphere causing the temperature to rise this is called the greenhouse effect.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Gases trap the heat in the atmosphere causing the temperature to rise, this is called the greenhouse effect.
1.) A rare disease which is due to a recessive allele (a) that is lethal when
The genotype (aa), occurs with a frequency of one in a million. How many
individuals in a town of 14,000 can be expected to carry this allele? (round
up to nearest whole number
2.) Eleven organisms express the recessive allele in a population of 2,646. How
many organisms are carriers? (round to nearest whole number)
Predict what would happen if a person had too few target cell receptors on the thyroid gland? (100 points)
Answer:
They wouldn’t be able to see properly
Explanation:
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Consider the attached genetic code chart and the following DNA sequence.
DNA sequence 3' TAC GGG AGT CTT TCC ACT 5'
What would be the mRNA sequence?
What would be the amino acid sequence?
What would occur to the amino acid sequence if the following mutation (G --> C in bold below) were to take place?
DNA sequence 3' TAC GGG ACT CTT TCC ACT 5'
What type of mutation is this?
Explanation:
TAC GGG AGT CTT TCC ACT -DNA
AUG CCC UCA GAA AGG UGA -mRNA
Met Pro Ser Glu Arg Stop -Amino acid sequence
Can't see the bold :/
Insertion mutation I believe.
A codon chart can be used to read the genetic code. To utilize this chart, start by finding the first codon nucleotide, then the second, and finally the third. The chart will then show which codon codes for the amino acid. Because the genetic code is degenerate, there are several codons for each amino acid.
What role of genetic code in DNA sequence?The genetic code serves as the body's language for converting the DNA instructions from our genes into the constituent parts of life. It is typically discussed using the “codons” found in mRNA since mRNA is the messenger that transmits information from the DNA to the site of protein production.
Therefore, TAC GGG AGT CTT TCC ACT -DNA
AUG CCC UCA GAA AGG UGA -mRNA
Met Pro Ser Glu Arg Stop -Amino acid sequence
Insertion mutation.
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This makes a water molecule a ___ which allows for other water molecules to "stick" together
A . non-polar molecule
B. ionic molecule
C. polar molecule
Answer:
Polar molecule
Explanation:
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Earth's average temperature typically fluctuates (cycles)
O True
O False
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The top ten most commonly eaten foods mostly include grains and other starchy plants.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Carbohydrates can be divided into three main categories: sugar, fiber and starch.
Starches are the most commonly consumed type of carb, and an important source of energy for many people. Cereal grains and root vegetables are common sources.
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Which of the following is a major goal of fisheries managers?
A.Using resources intelligently so they will be preserved.
B.Increasing fish production as much as possible.
C.Reducing public consumption of fish to protect fish populations.
D.Preserving natural resources in a pristine and unused state.
how are bacterias different from animals ?
Answer:
Bacteria are neither animals nor plants.... Because bacteria are prokaryotic, they do not have a nucleus and no membrane-bound organelles. In contrast, plants and animals are made up of eukaryotic cells, which means they have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria or golgi apparatus.
Explanation:
Answer:
Bacterias have simple cells and are typically single cell organisms where as animals which have more complex cells are are multi celled organisms UwU
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Explanation:
What is the purpose of nitrogen-fixing bacteria?
Answer: The symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria invade the root hairs of host plants, where they multiply and stimulate formation of root nodules, enlargements of plant cells and bacteria in intimate association. Within the nodules the bacteria convert free nitrogen to ammonia, which the host plant utilizes for its development. brainliest?
Explanation:
Answer:
Within the nodules the bacteria convert free nitrogen to ammonia, which the host plant utilizes for its development.
Explanation:
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Answer:
the zooplankton would increase
Explanation:
there are not vary many salmon to eat the zooplankton
Two species of three-spined stickleback fish have been found together in five different lakes. The larger, bottom-dwelling species feeds on large prey close to shore. A surface-dwelling species feeds on small plankton in open water. DNA analysis shows that the two species in each lake are more closely related to each other than they are to any of the other species in the lake. Which prezygotic mechanism most likely allowed divergence of an ancestral species into these present-day species
Answer:
The answer is "Sympatric speciation due to disruptive selection"
Explanation:
Disruptive selection is a certain type of natural choice, that aggressively favors all ends of the spectrum in a moderate community. Disruptive selection is often deduced by a phyletic prepared to change to contribute to speciation. These two species happened due to various habitats associated with extreme speciation due to various confusing choices.