3. What is an
electrolyte?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, such as water. ... A substance that dissociates into ions in solution acquires the capacity to conduct electricity. Sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, and phosphate are examples of electrolytes.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

Please help me answer this I will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

A is brain, ND the fact that u don't know this stuff is a lil bit sad, u can so look it

Explanation:

Which two notations represent isotopes of the same element?
1.
N and EN
2.
N and Ne
3
N and Ne
4.
N and Ne
Submit Answer

Answers

Answer:

No.2, No.3 and No.4 answers are same. Give the options properly.

How many atoms are in 12 moles of sodium?

Answers

Answer: There are 1.20 x 1024 atoms of sodium in 2 moles

Explanation:

Definition of chemical change

Answers

Answer:

Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances. These processes are called chemical reactions and, in general, are not reversible except by further chemical reactions.

Explanation:

As illustrated, the below manometer consists of a gas vessel and an open-ended U-tube containing a nonvolatile liquid with a density of 0.993 g/mL. The difference in heights of the liquid in the two sides of the manometer is 32.3mm when the atmospheric pressure is 765 mm Hg. Given that the density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL, the pressure of the enclosed gas is ________ atm. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

1.01atm is the pressure of the gas

Explanation:

The difference in heights in the two sides is because of the difference in  pressure of the enclosed gas and the atmospheric pressure. This difference is in mm of the nonvolatile liquid. The difference in mm Hg is:

32.3mm * (0.993g/mL / 13.6g/mL) = 2.36mmHg

As atmospheric pressure is 765mm Hg and assuming the gas has more pressure than the atmospheric pressure (There is no illustration), the pressure of the gas is:

765mm Hg + 2.36mm Hg = 767.36 mmHg

In atm:

767.36 mmHg * (1atm / 760 mmHg) =

1.01atm is the pressure of the gas

The pressure of the enclosed gas will be "0.993 atm".

Given:

Density of mercury = 13.6 g/mLDensity of nonvolatile liquid = 0.993 g/mLDifference in height = 32.3mmAtmospheric pressure = 765 mm Hg

Now,

The density of Hg will be:

= [tex]\frac{13.6}{0.791}[/tex]

= [tex]17.2 \ mm[/tex]

then,

= [tex]32.3\times (\frac{1 \ mm \ Hg}{17.2} )[/tex]

= [tex]18.73 \ mm \ Hg[/tex]

hence,

The pressure will be:

= [tex]765-18.73[/tex]

= [tex]746.27 \ mm \ Hg[/tex]

= [tex]0.993 \ atm[/tex]

Thus the above answer is right.

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Is this answer correct

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Which statement best explains how the solution should be made?
A) Add 1.5 mL of 0.50 M H2SO4 to 10.5 mL of water to get 12 mL of 4 M H2SO4.
B) Add 1.5 mL of 4.00 M H2SO4 to 10.5 mL of water to get 12 mL of 0.50 M H2SO4.
C) Add 1.5 mL of 4.00 M H2SO4 to 12 mL of water to get 0.50 M H2SO4.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Correct on Edge

A sample of 523.1 mg of impure KBr is treated with an excess of AgNO3 and 814.5 mg of AgBr is obtained. What is the purity of KBr?

Answers

Answer:

98.68%

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

KBr + AgNO₃ ⇒ AgBr + KNO₃

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 814.5 mg (0.8145 g) of AgBr

The molar mass of AgBr is 187.77 g/mol.

0.8145 g × 1 mol/187.77 g = 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of KBr needed to produce 4.338 × 10⁻³ moles of AgBr

The molar ratio of KBr to AgBr is 1:1. The moles of KBr needed are 1/1 × 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol = 4.338 × 10⁻³ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the pure mass corresponding to 4.338 × 10⁻³ moles of KBr

The molar mass of KBr is 119.00 g/mol.

4.338 × 10⁻³ mol × 119.00 g/mol = 0.5162 g

Step 5: Calculate the purity of KBr

0.5162 g of KBr are in a 0.5231 g-sample. The purity of KBr is:

P = 0.5162 g/0.5231 g × 100% = 98.68%

How does a temperature increase cause the rate of a reaction to increase?
A. It increases the kinetic energy of the molecules.
B. It decreases orientation requirements of the molecules.
C. It increases the equilibrium constant for the reaction.
D. It decreases the activation energy of the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

"The temperature increases cause the rate of a reaction to increases the kinetic energy"

What is rate of reaction?

The reaction rate, also known as the rate of reaction, is the rate for which a chemical reaction occurs, and is proportional to increase in product concentration per unit time and the reduction in reactant concentration per unit time. The rate of reaction varies greatly.

What is kinetic energy?

An object's kinetic energy is the energy it has as a result of its motion. It is the amount of work required to push a body of a given mass from rest to a certain velocity. The body keeps its kinetic energy gained during acceleration unless that speed changes.

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Connor turns on a hair dryer to style his hair in the morning. Which choice identifies all of the energy transformations in the system?
electrical -- heat sound, and motion
electrical -- sound and motion
heat-electrical and sound
heat and sound -motion

Answers

Answer:

It is electrical → heat, sound, and motion

because a hair dryer makes heat to dry your hair and sound is the blowing and motion is how it goes

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

electrical -- heat sound, and motion

Explain three types eye protection and their appropriate uses ​

Answers

Answer:

safety glasses, safety goggles, face shield, they protect your eyes from harmful liquids, bright lights

Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that binds irreversibly to hemoglobin in our blood, causing suffocation and death. CO is formed during incomplete combustion of carbon. One way to represent this equilibrium is: CO(g)C(s) 1/2 O2(g) We could also write this reaction three other ways, listed below. The equilibrium constants for all of the reactions are related. Write the equilibrium constant for each new reaction in terms of K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction above.

Answers

The question is missing some parts. Here is the complete question.

Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that binds irreversibly to hemoglobin in our blood, causing suffocation and death. CO is formed during incomplete combustion of carbon. One way to represent this equilibrium is:

[tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]

we could also write this reaction three other ways listed below. The equilibrium constant for all of the reactions are related. Write the equilibrium constant for each new reaction in terms of K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction above.

1) [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex]       K₁ =

2) [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex]    K₂ =

3) [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]    K₃ =

Answer: 1) [tex]K_{1}=\frac{1}{K}[/tex]

              2) [tex]K_{2}=\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex]

             3) [tex]K_{3}=K^{1/2}[/tex]

Explanation: A chemical reaction can be reversible, i.e., can proceed in both directions: to the right of the arrow (forward) or towards the left of the arrow (backward).

When the rates of forward and backward reactions are the same, the reaction is in equilibrium. In that state, we can determine the equilibrium constant, [tex]K_{c}[/tex].

For the first way to represent equilibrium of CO formed, the [tex]K_{c}[/tex] is calculated

[tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]K=\frac{[O_{2}]}{[CO]^{2}}[/tex]

in which the symbol [ ] is concentration of the compound.

In equilibrium constant, solids are not included.

Equilibrium constants for the other reactions:

1) [tex]2C_{(s)}+O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]2CO_{(g)}[/tex]  

[tex]K_{1}=\frac{[CO]^{2}}{[O_{2}]}[/tex]

Comparing K₁ and K, the first one is the inverse of K, so writing in terms of K

[tex]K_{1}=\frac{1}{K}[/tex]

2) [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]K_{2}=\frac{[CO]}{[O_{2}]^{1/2}}[/tex]

In terms of K, K₂ is

[tex]K_{2}=\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex]

3) [tex]CO_{(g)}[/tex] ⇄ [tex]C_{(s)}+1/2O_{2}_{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]K_{3}=\frac{[O_{2}]^{1/2}}{[CO]}[/tex]

This constant in terms of K will be

[tex]K_{3}=K^{1/2}[/tex]

In conclusion, K₁, K₂ and K₃ in terms of K is [tex]\frac{1}{K}[/tex],[tex]\frac{1}{K^{1/2}}[/tex] and [tex]K^{1/2}[/tex], respectively.

The vapor pressure of liquid octane, C8H18, is 40.0 mm Hg at 318 K. A sample of C8H18 is placed in a closed, evacuated container of constant volume at a temperature of 448 K. It is found that all of the C8H18 is in the vapor phase and that the pressure is 71.0 mm Hg. If the temperature in the container is reduced to 318 K, which of the following statements are correct?

a. The pressure in the container will be 42.8 mm Hg.
b. Liquid octane will be present.
c. Only octane vapor will be present.
d. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.
e. No condensation will occur.

Answers

Answer:

a, d

Explanation:

a. The pressure in the container will be 42.8 mm Hg.

d. Some of the vapor initially present will condense.

Arsenate (AsO43-) is structurally and chemically similar to inorganic phosphate (PO43-), and many enzymes that act on phosphate will also use arsenate as a substrate if it is available. However, unlike phosphates, organic compounds of arsenate are kinetically unstable. For example, acyl phosphates (such as 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate) require an enzyme to catalyze phosphate hydrolysis on a biologically relevant timescale, but acyl arsenates hydrolyze almost instantaneously in water without an enzyme.
a) Predict the effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase if phosphate were replaced by arsenate.
b) Write a balanced overall equation for the conversion of glucose to pyruvate in the presence of ATP, ADP, NAD+, and arsenate.
c) Arsenate is extremely toxic to most organisms. Based on your answers above, explain why.

Answers

Answer:

A) The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that

The 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase )

B) There will be  no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived

C ) Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is used mostly regarded  as poisons during the formation of glycolysis, it forms  1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which  hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of cells

Explanation:

A) The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that

The 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase )

B) There will be  no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived

C ) Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is mostly regarded as  poisons during the formation of glycolysis, it forms  1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which  hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of cells

Those structures that are similar in all behavior is called homologous structure.

The answer of the following question is as follows:-

The effect on the net reaction catalyzed by glyceraldehyde is that  the 1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate will decompose without enzymes hence no ATP will be formed in the reaction ( phosphoglycerate Kinase ) There will be no conversion of ADP to ATP from the conversion of glucose to pyruvate hence No balanced overall equation can be derived Arsenate is very toxic to most organisms and it is used mostly regarded as a poison during the formation of glycolysis, it forms  1-arsen0, 3-phosphoglycerate which hinders the formation of ATP because it is unstable and will hydrolyze quickly, this will also lead to the reduction in oxygen in cells thereby leading to the death of a cell.

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What does it mean for heat to be transferred by thermal conduction?

Answers

Answer:

thermal energy

Explanation:

Thermal conduction is the diffusion of thermal energy (heat) within one material or between materials in contact. The higher temperature object has molecules with more kinetic energy; collisions between molecules distributions this kinetic energy until an object has the same thermal energy throughout.

Answer:

energy is transferred when one molecule collides with another.

Explanation:

aP33x

Looking at the following equation, which is the correct order of coefficients?

NH3 + O2 --> NO + H2O

Answers

2NH3 + 302---> 2NO + 3H20

In the periodic table what is the 65th element? (pls help me)​

Answers

Terbium. Need any more info on it?

Answer:

Terbium

Explanation:

All elements are put in squares on the periodic table. They represent the number of protons in the nucleus. They are the largest number in the square. The elements go up in order. Number 65 is in the row following Calcium. It is about in the middle of that row.

IUPAC name for c2h2cl2?

Answers

Answer:

okay that is cool

Explanation:

Answer:

I hope it helps u! :)

Explanation:

A) Calculate the vapor pressure of a 7% by mass benzaoic acid in ethanol solution at 30°C. The vapor pressure of pure ethanol at this temperature is 13.40 kPa. ( assume a 100 g of solution)
B) Calculate the boiling point of the solution above

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

write the chemical equation of the reaction with a change in colour​

Answers

Answer:

(i) Change in colour (ii) Change in temperature  (iii) Formation of precipitate

Explanation:

(i) Change in colour: Reaction between lead nitrate solution and potassium iodide solution. Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2KI → PbI2(s)+2KNO3(aq) In this reaction, colour changes from colourless to yellow. (ii)Change in temperature: Action of dilute sulphuric acid on zinc. Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + H2 In this reaction, heat is evolved (iii) Formation of precipitate: Action of barium chloride on sodium sulphate. BaCl2(aq) +Na2SO4(aq) →  BaSO4(s) +2NaCl(aq) BaSO4(s)

Danielle is designing a system to help race cars slow safely and rapidly at her local racetrack. The racetrack is a straight, 1,000-meter stretch of asphalt. Half of the track is devoted to races and the other half is designed to let cars decelerate after crossing the finish line.

Danielle has designed a pair of small parachutes that are automatically released out the back of a car once it crosses the finish line. When her system works properly, the race car driver does not need to apply the brakes to bring the car to a stop before running out of track.

When Danielle tests a prototype of her design, it brings a race car to a stop 275 meters behind the finish line. After taking some measurements, she decides that her design causes the driver to experience too much force. To correct this, she could
A.
make the parachutes larger in order to increase the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 200 meters after crossing the finish line.
B.
add a third parachute in order to increase the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 175 meters after crossing the finish line.
C.
make the parachutes smaller in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 400 meters after crossing the finish line.
D.
remove one of the parachutes in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 550 meters after crossing the finish line.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

She should make the parachutes smaller in order to decrease the drag forces on the car and bring it to a stop 400 meters after crossing the finish line.

what is the molarity of ethanol c2h5oh in an aqueous solution that is 36.4% ethanol by mass

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

What is an oceanographer likely to find in a typical sample of salt water from the
ocean floor?

Water with high salt content, low in temperature, and low in density.

Water with average salt content, high in temperature, and high in density.

Water with high salt content, high in temperature, and high in density.

Water with high salt content, low in temperature, and high in density.

Answers

Explanation:

the oceanographic is likely to find water with high salt content, low in temperature and high in density

Water with high salt content, low in temperature, and high in density  likely to find in a typical sample of salt water from the ocean floor. Therefore, the correct option is option D.

What is an oceanography?

Oceanography, also known as oceanology as well as ocean science, is indeed the scientific paper of the seas. The term is derived from the Ancient Greek words "ocean" (v) and "writing" (graph), respectively.

Geophysical fluid dynamics, plate tectonics, the geology of the ocean floor, and fluxes of different chemical compounds and physical qualities both inside and across the ocean are all factors that affect waves and ocean currents. Water with high salt content, low in temperature, and high in density likely to find in a typical sample of salt water from the ocean floor.

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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where do coal,oil and natural gas came from?​

Answers

Answer:

I hope it will help you

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Ve. In what layer do weather balloons fly?

Earth layers

Answers

Answer:

stratosphere

Explanation:

In the compound aluminum oxide, which is the cation?

Answers

Answer:

-Aluminum Oxide: The cation is Al3+ and the anion is O2-. The sum of the charges for aluminum oxide is 2(3+) + 3(2-) = 0. Thus, the formula is Al2O3. An ionic compound is named using the name of the cation followed by the name of the anion, eliminating the word ion from each.

Explanation:

Which of the following can be calculated from the mass of the reactants used in a chemical reaction? (Select all that apply)
Theoretical yield of products
Amount of limiting reactant used in a reaction
Actual yield of products
Amount of excess reactant from a reaction

Answers

Answer:

Can you explain it more please

Explanation:

Convert Fahrenheit temperature
to Kelvin scales​

Answers

°C + 273.15 = K. The basic formula for converting Fahrenheit into Celsius is (°F − 32) × 5/9 = °C. To convert Fahrenheit degrees into Kelvins, (°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 = K.

Answer:

K = (F – 32)5/9 + 273.15

Explanation:

You basically convert Fahrenheit to Celcius and then to Kelvin

Here's the entire formula:

K = (x °F – 32)5/9 + 273.15

Which substances are released during cellular respiration?

Use complete sentences to explain how the mass of oxygen is conserved during cellular respiration.

Answers

The formula for cellular respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis in a way of remembering it. Glucose (C6H12O6) + oxygen to break it down makes 2 waste products. 6H2O (water) and 6CO2 (carbon dioxide) The most important product would be ATP that the cells use for energy, but I am assuming you wanted to know about what is released. Example: When you exercise, you breath in more oxygen which breaks down more glucose which makes more ATP. That’s why you feel tired. And you start to breath out more and release more CO2 as a waste product being released. Hope this helped!

What animal has a see through body?

Answers

a moon jellyfish has a transparent body.
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