20. Allosteric effectors: a. can cause large changes in enzymatic activity. b. can lead to a decrease in the availability of a protein. c. do not alter the sensitivity of a metabolic pathway. d. decrease the sensitivity of the enzyme at nearly all concentrations of substrate. e. alter enzyme activity by binding to the active site of an enzyme.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. can cause large changes in enzymatic activity.

Explanation:

An enzyme refers to a biological catalyst that is typically used to speed up (accelerate) the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy of its reactants.

When the activation energy of a reaction is low, the rate of the reaction would be faster. Therefore, an enzyme speeds or catalyzes the rate of a reaction by lowering its activation energy. Also, if the conditions are not optimal for an enzyme, it limits the ability of an enzyme to bind or be joined with its substrates. An increase in temperature increases or speeds up the rate of a reaction while low temperature limits or reduces the rate of a reaction. The optimal temperature for enzymes in the human body is around 37 degrees celsius.

An allosteric effector can be defined as an agent, organ or molecule that is being binded to an enzyme at a site, thereby causing a reduction (negative effect) or an increase (positive effect) in an enzyme activity.

Hence, an allosteric effector can cause large changes in enzymatic activity because it acts as an intermediary and mediates specific effect in a metabolic pathway.


Related Questions


In what area of the world does the low pressure area stay in the winter? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Atlantic because minuses 0 degrees

The endocrine system and the nervous system both send messages that control processes in other parts of the body. Which is an example of a process caused mainly by the endocrine system?
A. developing allergies to pollen, pet hair, or specific foods
B. regulating growth and functions of certain body organs
C. improving your skills at a sport or other physical activity
D.pulling your hand away when you touch a hot stove

Which picture above accurately shows an example of the circulatory organ system in a zebra?
A. figure 2
B. figure 3
C. figure 4
D. figure 5

Answers

B. They regulate growth and function of certain body organs. This system releases hormone and sends signals to the body for when to grow, or when you need to drink and releases adrenaline.

Figure 3. A heart is a main part of the circulatory system.

Members of the Kingdom Plantae are characterized by _ while members of the Kingdom Fungi are characterized by ---

cell walls of cellulose; cell walls of chitin

heterotrophy, autotrophy

mostly unicellular organisms; having segmented bodies with jointed appendages

having segmented bodies with jointed appendages; mostly unicellular organisms
d

Answers

I am pretty sure it is A

Answer:

Heterotrophy, Autotrophy

Reasoning: Heterotrophy organisms are organisms who can't retrieve food themselves and use energy and sunlight in order to get their food, which is exactly what plant cells do. Autotrophy is the ability to produce things such as carbon dioxide and oxygen, which plants do as well. Hence, Heterotrophy and Autotrophy are the most reasonable answers.

A museum curator collects fossils from two different periods. He has 400 from one period and 204 from a later period. He plans to arrange the fossils in display cases so that each case contains the same number of fossils. Also, each case must contain fossils from only one period. What is the largest number of fossils that can be placed in each case

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Number of fossils collected over period 1:

400

Number of fossils collected at a later period :

204

For each display case to have the same number of fossils ; the greatest number of fossils possible per case:

Obtain the greatest common factor of both 400 and 204

400 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 25, 40, 50, 80, 100, 200, 400

204 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 17, 34, 51, 102

Hence, the greatest common factor (400 and 204) is 4

Hence, the greatest Number of Fossil possible per case = 4

All organs in the human body perform important functions. Which organ controls all
of the other organs and is called the control center of the body?
stomach
B
small intestine
С
brain
D
liver

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

Well I thought it was the nervous system but that is connected/ made up of the brain so I would go for C, Brain

Choose the word that best completes each sentence. Angiosperms’ anchor them in the ground and absorb water for the plant. Their stems provide support to the plant and connect the roots and leaves. Their capture the sun’s energy and use it to make food through the process of photosynthesis. Angiosperms’ contain the reproductive parts of the plant. Their protect and help spread the seeds.

Answers

Answer:

Root anchor them in the ground and absorb water for the plant. Woody stem provides support to the plant and connect the roots and leaves. Leaves capture the sun's energy and use it to make food through the process of photosynthesis. Flowers contain the reproductive parts of the plant. fruite protect and help spread the seeds.

Explanation:

Answer:

roots, leaves, flowers, fruits

Explanation:

Match the words to the definitions

Answers

Sexual Reproduction
Zygote
Fertilization
Chromosomes
Sexual reproduction
Zygote
Fertilization
Chromosomes

A protein isolated from a thermophilic bacterium shows a molecular weight of 160 kD when eluted from a size-exclusion chromatography column, but when the purified protein is run on an SDS-PAGE gel, a single band of 80 kD is observed. These results tell us that the protein is eluting from the size-exclusion column as a

Answers

Answer:

as a dimer consisting of two identical monomers (80 kDa subunits) that are packed together via hydrophobic interactions

Explanation:

SDS-PAGE (sodium dodecyl sulphate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis), is an electrophoretic methodology used to separate proteins that have a molecular weight between 5 to 250 kDa. SDS is a well-known ionic detergent that is able to break hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds. Moreover, size-exclusion chromatography is a filtration technique that separates molecules in solution according to their molecular size. In this case, SDS-PAGE showed that the target protein is composed of two identical subunits (monomers) of 80 kDa each, which were separated by the detergent and formed one single band in the SDS-PAGE gel.

the producers had 6,000 kcal of energy , how much would be passed to the primary consumer?

Answers

Answer:

600 kcal

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, energy is transferred from one organism in a trophic level to another organism in another trophic level. Organisms called PRODUCERS are capable of deriving energy from the sun. However, when fed upon by PRIMARY CONSUMERS, only about 10% of the energy is transferred to them because most of the energy (90%) is lost as heat.

Hence, in this case where the producers had 6,000 kcal of energy, 10% i.e. 10/100 of 6000 = 600 kcal of energy will be transferred to the primary consumers.

How does washing your hands with soap inactivate coronaviruses that may be on your hands?

Answers

Answer:

Soap has chemicals that kill bacteria

When you wash your hands with soap and water, you surround any microorganisms on your skin with soap molecules. The hydrophobic tails of the free-floating soap molecules attempt to evade water; in the process, they wedge themselves into the lipid envelopes of certain microbes and viruses, prying them apart.

Yea I copied it owo

There are 252 deer in a population. There is no net immigration or emigration. If 47 deer die and 32 deer are born in one month, what is the population size at the end of the month? Round your answer to the nearest whole number

Answers

Answer:

240

Explanation:

252-47=205

205+32=237

237 to the nearest whole number is 240

hope it helps

A hawk eats a mouse. This kills the mouse, but it also means that the remaining mice will not have to compete as much for food with each other. Based on this information, what is the relationship between the hawk and the mouse?
A. The two organisms are in a mutualistic relationship.
B. The two organisms are in a predator-prey relationship.
C. The two organisms are in a parasitic relationship.
D. The two organisms are in a competitive relationship.

Answers

Answer:

The two organisms are in a predator-prey relationship.

Explanation

because the hawk is the predator, it ate the mouse, and th mouse was they prey, it was eaten

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The volume of a liquid is often given in a. meters. c. liters. b. centimeters. d. square units. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Liters is a normally used measurement for liquids.

can someone explain what's going on in the graph?

Answers

So as you see it’s going up on the x axis
in the graph it’s going up in the x axis

PLEASE HELP !
this is any multicellular living thing that obtains energy from sunlight or makes it own food

= ??

Answers

Answer:

Autotroph

Explanation:

i’m pretty sure it’s autotrophs

which organelles are important to the life process of metabolism

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Metabolism

Explanation:

Im pretty sure thats it!

Answer:

the mitochondrion and the chloroplast.

Explanation:

5) If a body cell contains 50 chromosomes, how many
will exist in its gametes?
25

Answers

Answer:

25

Explanation:

gametes are haploid cells and body cells are diploid. when a diploid cell undergo meiosis it will produce haploid gametes with half number of chromosomes. in this case body cell has 50 chromosomes so their gametes have only 25 chromosomes.

Which energy source provides most of the world's energy consumption?
natural gas
hydroelectric
solar
fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

The energy source which provides most of the world's energy consumption is

Explanation:

Ans = Hydroelectric

Which of the following statements about the cells of any multicellular organism is true? More than one answer may be correct.

Answers

Answer:

C.) (Different genes are expressed in different types of sells.)

Explanation:

I hope its help;)(;

PLEASE HELP ASAP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER! HELP!! HELP!!
The diagram shows the structure of an animal cell.



The image of an animal cell is shown with some organelles labeled numerically from 1 to 6. The outer double layer boundary of the cell is labeled 1. A stacked disc like structure is labeled 2. A broad rod shaped structure with an irregular shape inside it is labeled 3. The entire plain section that forms the background of the cell and is within the outer boundary is labeled 4. A small circular shape within the large circular shape is labeled 5. The large central circular shape is labeled 6.


Which number label represents the cell membrane?


1

2

4

6

(this is middle school science)

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

Answer:

4

Explanation:

I took the test

The following can be very useful to plants in nitrogen cycle except ______________
a)nitrifying bacteria
b)denetrifying bacteria
c)lightening
d) nitrogen fixing bacteria

Answers

C) Lightening
Nitrogen cycle can not exist without bacteria

Where does competition for reproduction mostly likely occur

Answers

Finding a mate??? I’m not sure
It's population because a community is the number of species able to reproduce in an area.

a. Compare the time needed to reach the peak amount of antibody production for the first and second encounters.

Answers

Answer:

no entiendo porfa pongan en español por que no entiendo wl ungles jajja

Can’t roots be eaten as food? True or false.

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

hope dis helps

Answer:

true, people have been eating roots for years

Hope this helps!!!

plz mark brainliest

Explanation:

Which of the following dietary fats is considered to be the least healthy?

Trans unsaturated fat
All dietary fats are unhealthy
Cholesterol
Saturated fat

Answers

Trans unsaturated fat.

Fats that increases the bad cholesterol in the body are considered worst. Thus, Trans unsaturated fat is the correct answer.

What are trans fat?

Unsaturated fatty acids have the presence of double bonds. This double bond is either 'cis' or 'trans' in origin.

When the unsaturated compounds are linked through trans bond, they form trans fat.

Trans fat are produced through chemical reaction. This reaction is termed as partial hydrogenation.

Trans fats have shown potential damage to the human body in research studies. Trans fat raises the bad cholesterol level (more lipid, less protein) in the body.

This can lead to several heart disease, liver damage or even atherosclerosis. Such diseases can be life threatening.

Trans fat are found mainly in fried and processed food. The junk food also contains high levels of trans fat.

Therefore, consumption of trans fat should be avoided for health safety.

Learn more about trans fat, here:

https://brainly.com/question/10509593

#SPJ2

4. Is there a relationship between the number of black boxes and any of the water pumps. Be specific and detailed in your answer. .​

Answers

Answer: Cholerae is fecal contamination of water, meaning people can only get this by using or drinking the contaminated water. If a water pump has the contaminated water, boxes near that water pump will seem higher than areas with clean water.

Explanation:

Diagrams 1 and 2 show cells from an organism with a diploid chromosome number of 4.
> >
x x
1
2
Refer to the illustration above. Which of the cells will be a diploid cell at the completion
of division?

Answers

Yes it is easy my guy it’s b just wait til u get to chemistry

Both the cells will be diploid cells at the completion of division. Therefore, the correct option is B.

In diagram 1, the chromosomes are in the metaphase of cell division, that is aligned at the centre of the cell. In the next phase which is anaphase, these chromosomes are pulled apart by the spindle fibres in opposite directions. As a result, the chromosomes are split into half and each cell gets half the number of chromosomes in the form of chromatids. Thus, each cell will have 4 chromatids.

In diagram 2, the chromosomes are in the early anaphase stage. When the cell will split into two, each daughter cell will have 2 chromosomes. These chromosomes separate in the telophase and thus, each cell will have 4 chromatids.

Learn more about cell division in:

https://brainly.com/question/15286135

#SPJ1

Which of the following is another way to refer to body cells?

a. sex cells

b. gametes

c. mitosis

d. somatic cells

Answers

Answer:

: somatic cell —opposed to germ cell. 2 : the one of two cells produced by division of the generative cell in the pollen grain of certain gymnosperms that in turn divides to produce two male nuclei or cells

Answer:

D is the answer I'm pretty sure :)

Emily's dog has puppies. 3 puppies are brown and 2 puppies have spots. The difference in their coat color is known as A trait B feature r variation​

Answers

Answer:

What

Explanation:

Answer:

This is known as A. Trait

Using the concepts of chain of custody it is important to (multiple answer) A. document everyone who has handled the evidence prior to a trial B. record the dates and times of the possession of the evidence C. have a complete inventory of the evidence D. weight all of the evidence E. seal all of the evidence in air tight bags

Answers

Answer:

A. document everyone who has handled the evidence prior to a trial

Explanation:

A chain of custody can be defined as a paper trail containing the chronological order of items of evidence and how they have been handled, controlled, transferred, analyzed, and disposed during the investigation of a case.

This ultimately implies that, a chain of custody contains all the details or informations regarding the investigators (people) who handled, controlled, transferred, analyzed, and disposed an evidence in the course of carrying out investigations on a particular case. The most important and significant part of an investigation is the evidence because it helps to unravel the truth and facts relating to a case. Therefore, it is very important and essential to document and maintain a chain of custody so as to preserve the evidence.

Hence, using the concepts of chain of custody it is important to document everyone who has handled the evidence prior to a trial.

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