Answer:
B a shared pair of electrons (2)
Explanation:
In Lewis structures, a single line represents a single pair of electrons. This means that the elements share 2 electrons or one pair of electrons
Hope this helps!
The shared electrons behave as if they belong to both atoms in the bond and bind the two atoms together to form a molecule. The shared electrons are typically depicted as a line (—) connecting the bonded atoms. (A line in a Lewis structure represents two electrons. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is lewis structure ?Lewis structures, also known as Lewis dot formulas, Lewis dot structures, electron dot structures, or Lewis electron dot structures, are diagrams that depict the bonding between atoms in a molecule as well as any lone pairs of electrons that may exist.
A Lewis structure is based on the octet rule, which states that atoms share electrons in order for each atom to have eight electrons in its outer shell. An oxygen atom, for example, has six electrons in its outer shell.
Gilbert N. Lewis, who introduced the Lewis structure in his 1916 article The Atom and the Molecule, was named after it. Lewis structures expand on the electron dot diagram concept by adding lines between atoms to represent shared pairs.
Thus, option A is correct.
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arrange the bromine-containing compounds cabr2, br2, asbr3, cbr4 in order of increasing normal boiling point.
Answer:
Br2, CBr4, AsBr3, CaBr2. this is the increasing order of boiling point
The arrangement of given compound in the increasing order of normal boiling point is Br₂ < CBr₄ < AsBr₃ < CaBr₂.
What is normal boiling point?Norma boiling point of any liquid is that point where the vapor pressure is equal to the standard sea level atmospheric pressure.
And boiling point is directly proportional to the strength of bond which is present between the atoms of any compound.
As we know that ionic bond is the strongest bond and in CaBr₂ ionic bond is present so the boiling point of this compound will be highest.In AsBr₃, bromine is more electronegative than arsenic and arsenic also have one lone pair on it so some dipole moment develope in it and then this compound will have boiling point less than CaBr₂.CBr₄ is a covalent compound as in this compound bromine is present which is more electronegative but overall dipole moment of this compound is zero.Br₂ is also a covalent molecule and it has no dipole moment in it and have minimun boiling point among all compounds.So, correct order will be Br₂ < CBr₄ < AsBr₃ < CaBr₂.
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If you run a refrigerator in a closed room with the refrigerator door open,the room temperature willA) increase.B) decrease.C) remain unchanged.
Answer: A increase
Explanation: The temperature of room will increase. If a refrigerator door is open then more flow rate of coolant is required in order to maintain lower temperature So the compressor will be running continuously also heat exchange happening through condenser increases the room temperature rather than decreasing.
as the atoms of the elements from atomic number 3 to 9 are considered in sequence from left to right on the periodic table, the atomic radius of each successive atom is
Answer:
decreasing
Explanation:
from left to right the nuclear effective charge is increasing, attracting with a greater force the electrons and making the atom to reduces itd atomic radius
The atomic radius decreases along a period in periodic table. Thus, from the third element Li to the 9th element fluorine, atomic radius decreases and F has the lowest radius among them.
What is atomic radius?Atomic radius is the distance from the nucleus to the valence shell. The atomic radius decreases from left to right in periodic table. Thus, the higher atomic radius is exhibited by metallic elements.
The horizontal rows in the periodic table is called periods. Along a period , atomic radius decreases and electronegativity increases. When moving to the right there is no increase in the number of shells and the filling of electrons does not achieve octet except for group 18. Hence, they are electronegative.
From atomic number 3 to 9 atomic number is decreasing. Hence, among these elements, the smallest one is fluorine (Z = 9).
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Advantages and disadvantages of titration?
Answer:
What are the advantages of titration?
Titrimetric analysis commonly referred to as volumetric analysis offers distinct advantages over cumbersome gravimetric methods:
Speed of analysis.
Instantaneous completion of reactions.
Greater accuracy due to minimization of material loss involved in decanting, filtration, precipitation or similar operations.
Explanation:
Disadvantages
It is a destructive method often using up relatively large quantities of the substance being analysed.
It requires reactions to occur in a liquid phase, often the chemistry of interest will make this inappropriate.
It can produce significant amounts of chemical waste which has to be disposed of.
It has limited accuracy.
hope this helps Please inform me if its helpful
The advantages of titration:
It is generally cheap, requiring little in the way of equipment.It does not require a high level of skill.It can often be done rapidly.Results are immediately available.Disadvantages
It is a destructive method often using up relatively large quantities of the substance being analysed.It requires reactions to occur in a liquid phase, often the chemistry of interest will make this inappropriate.It can produce significant amounts of chemical waste which has to be disposed of.What is titration?Titration is a quantitative technique where a solution of a known concentration is used to determine the concentration of the unknown solution.
Titration is a technique where a solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution.
The Titration Process Is Influenced by the Following Factors:
Measuring methodInstrument (instrument uncertainty/abrasion of the burette)Electrodes (electrode uncertainty/alteration of electrodes)HandlingBalance (weighing error)TemperatureVolumetric solution (change of the concentration, through alteration, carbon dioxide, vaporation of water/solvent)Learn more about titration here:
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Describe a method you could use to carry out paper chromatography.
paper chromatography, in analytical chemistry, technique for separating dissolved chemical substances by taking advantage of their different rates of migration across sheets of paper..The method consists of applying the test solution or sample as a spot near one corner of a sheet of filter paper.
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HELP!! Will give brainliness of answered!!
No links!!!!!!
Why does higher temperature increase the reaction rate?
Select one:
The molecules will have higher kinetic energy for higher velocity collisions.
O b. Increasing the temperature causes the reactant molecules to get hotter.
O c. The activation energy will decrease.
O d. Increasing the temperature causes the potential energy in the bonds to decrease.
Check
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Answer:
Im pretty sure it's B, almost 100% sure
Explanation:
5 grams of sodium bicarbonate, a white powdery solid, is placed in an empty red balloon. 100 grams of acetic acid, a clear aqueous solution, is placed in the plastic bottle. The balloon is carefully attached to the bottle so that no air can get in or out and the powder does not fall into the bottle. Once attached, the apparatus is placed on a balance and the contents are mixed. Bubbles form, the balloon inflated, and the white powder is no longer visible. Which of the these statements would match your observations? A) A chemical reaction has occurred and the mass will increase. B) A chemical reaction has occurred and the mass will decrease. C) A physical reaction has occurred and the mass will decrease. D) A chemical reaction has occurred and the mass will remain the same.
Answer: im pretty sure its D
Explanation:
The Haber process can be used to produce ammonia (NH3) from hydrogen gas (H2) and nitrogen gas (N2). The balanced equation for this process is shown below. 3H2 N2 Right arrow. 2NH3 The molar mass of NH3 is 17. 03 g/mol. The molar mass of H2 is 2. 0158 g/mol. In a particular reaction, 0. 575 g of NH3 forms. What is the mass, in grams, of H2 that must have reacted, to the correct number of significant figures? 0. 1 0. 102 0. 10209 0. 1021.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
We are given that ammonia can be produced from hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas according to the equation:
[tex]\displaystyle 3\text{H$_2$} + \text{N$_2$} \longrightarrow 2\text{NH$_3$}[/tex]
We want to determine the mass of hydrogen gas that must have reacted if 0.575 g of NH₃ was produced.
To do so, we can convert from grams of NH₃ to moles of NH₃, moles of NH₃ to moles of H₂, and moles of H₂ to grams of H₂.
We are given that the molar masses of NH₃ and H₂ are 17.03 g/mol and 2.0158 g/mol, respectively.
From the equation, we can see that two moles of NH₃ is produced from every three moles of H₂.
With the initial value, perform dimensional analysis:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 0.575\text{ g NH$_3$}& \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol NH$_3$}}{17.03\text{ g NH$_3$}} \cdot\frac{3\text{ mol H$_2$}}{2\text{ mol NH$_3$}} \cdot \frac{2.0158\text{ g H$_2$}}{1\text{ mol H$_2$}} \\ \\ & = 0.102\text{ g H$_2$}\end{aligned}[/tex]
*Assuming 100% efficiency.
Our final answer should have three significant figures. (The first term has three, the second term has four (the one is exact), the third term is exact, and the fourth term has five. Hence, the product should have only three.)
In conclusion, our answer is B.
preventive maintenance on a hot water heater includes:
A water heater can be regularly maintained by flushing it at least two times in a year.
A water heater is a device that is used to heat up water for home use. There are different types of water heaters but they all serve the same purpose at home. In order to maintain maximum efficiency, the water heater must be maintained regularly.
The following are routine maintenance operations on a water heater;
Inspect the heater regularly to ascertain if there are faults.Flush the heater at least two times each year.The anode rod should be changed after a couple of yearsLearn more about water heater;https://brainly.com/question/4751630
Help me Please
Is boiling an egg a physical or a chemical change? Explain your answer.
Answer:
it's a chemistry change
Explanation:
this is because heat is causing permanent changes and can no longer be changed back to its original atate
A small container of perfume is opened in a classroom. Soon every student in the room smells the perfume. Explain this in terms of molecules.
Answer: possibly diffusion
Explanation:
all particles are in motion unless at a certain degree so they'd spread throughout the room diluting as they continue to spread out.
4. Public water supplies are unsafe in some parts of the world because the water
and
may carry
Answer:
In many parts of the world, water taken directly from wells or public supplies is not safe to drink because it may carry waterborne parasites or other diseases. The water can be sterilized by boiling it, but fuel is needed to do so.
Explanation:
Answer: Public water supplies are unsafe in some parts of the world because the water may carry bacteria.
Explanation:
Why weren’t scientists initially concerned that the ocean absorbs excess carbon dioxide?
Why scientists weren’t initially concerned that the ocean absorbs excess carbon dioxide was because they saw carbon dioxide as a pollutant
What is a pollutant?Generally, A pollutant is a material found in amounts that are harmful to organisms or exceed an environmental quality standard.
In conclusion, scientists saw carbon dioxide as a major air pollutant, and the water was helping by absorbing it.
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Potassium is a silvery-white, solid metal. Chlorine is a greenish-yellow gas. When these two elements react chemically, they yield potassium chloride which is an odorless salt with a crystal structure. Potassium chloride is used in the production of fertilizer.
Required:
Which part of atomic structure is responsible for the reactivity of atoms?
The electrons present in the valence shell of an atom are responsible for the reactivity of atoms.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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What is produced when you react a metal with oxygen?
The science of measuring chemicals that go into and come out of a reaction is called
O meteorology
O atomic mass measuring
O molar metrology
o stoichiometry
Answer:
I think it is stoichiometry
how many pounds of gold are present in 1 cubic mile of seawater?
Answer:
38 pounds of gold in cubic mile of seawater.
CH4+4S-CS2+2H2S
how many moles of CS2 can be formed by the complete reaction of 10.6 mol of S
Let's check the equation
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto {CH_4\atop 1mol}+{4S\atop 4moles}\longrightarrow {CS_2\atop 1mol}+{2H_2S\atop 2moles}[/tex]
4moles of S gives 1 mol of CS21mol of S gives 1/4=0.25mol of CS210.6mol of S gives:-[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 10.6(0.25)=2.65moles\:of\:CS_2[/tex]
Please help me find the answer to this question
Answer:
A tumor
Explanation:
Answer:
It's Cancer
Explanation:
I did this before.
5.20763 to three significant figures
Answer:
5.21
Explanation: You can only have 3 digits, so you would round to the hundredths place
Draw a table with two columns labelled physical change and chemical change .Write the following changes in the correct column .
water boiling
a car rusting
petrol burning
beer fermenting
ice cream melting
wind blowing
milk turning sour
seawater evaporating
sugar dissolving in tea
food being digested
bleach cleaning a dirty cloth
Answer:
Explanation:
P = Physical Change
C = Chemical Change
water boiling P
a car rusting C
petrol burning C
beer fermenting C
ice cream melting P
wind blowing P
milk turning sour C
seawater evaporating P
sugar dissolving in tea P
food being digested C
bleach cleaning a dirty cloth
A solution containing 0.60 moles of sodium hydroxide is added to excess magnesium sulfate in solution. A white solid, magnesium hydroxide, is formed.
a) Write a balanced equation including the states of reactants and products.
b) write the name of the other product formed?
Explanation:
and then name of the other product will be sodium sulphate
HELP PLEASE ASAP ILL GIVE BRAINLEST
Answer:
D
Explanation:
braineist pls???????????
Answer:
C
Explanation:
gram is bigger than atom duh
A container that can't expand, may explode from the ________ in pressure.
How is the polarity of a bond different from the polarity of a molecule?
Answer:
A polar bond is one where the charge distribution between the two atoms in the bond is unequal. A polar molecule is one where the charge distribution around the molecule is not symmetric. It results from having polar bonds and also a molecular structure where the bond polarities do not cancel.
Explanation:
How does electronegativity change going down and across the periodic table?
Answer:
On the periodic table, electronegativity generally increases as you move from left to right across a period and decreases as you move down a group. As a result, the most electronegative elements are found on the top right of the periodic table, while the least electronegative elements are found on the bottom left.
Explanation:
Answer:
on the periodic table, electronegativity generally increases as you move from left to right across a period and decreases as you move down a group. As a result, the most electronegative elements are found on the top right of the periodic table, while the least electronegative elements are found on the bottom left.
Explanation:
hope this helps!
During an investigation, a student mixes two liquids in a beaker. The student recorded the following observations in her science notebook.
I. Both liquids are clear prior to mixing.
II. Both liquids are room temperature prior to mixing.
III. The liquid turned pink when mixed.
IV. The temperature of the liquid increased.
V. Over time, a white solid formed at the bottom of the beaker.
Required:
What are evidence of a chemical reaction?
Answer:
3, why because most of the time chemicals reacts within eachother to make new compound that's may lead the liquid chemicals to deflect some of the spectrom of light like red,yellow,blue
To solve such this we must know the concept of chemical reaction. There are so many ways to identify the chemical reaction. Therefore the correct options are option 3, 5.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved that is mass can nether be created nor be destroyed in a chemical reaction.
There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction. The evidence of a chemical reaction are "the liquid turned pink when mixed" and "over time, a white solid formed at the bottom of the beaker".
Therefore the correct options are option 3, 5.
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How many moles of CO2 are produced from 15.6 g of NaHCO3?
Answer:
0.185moles
Explanation:
1mole of bicarbonate produces 1mole of CO2
so 0.185 mole produces 0.185 moles of CO2
La superficie del sol se encuentra una temperatura de 6000 °C mientras que su núcleo tiene aproximadamente 10,000,000°C.
¿En qué parte del sol las partículas tendrán mayor velocidad?
¿Como será la velocidad de estas partículas comparada con las que están en una limonada a 5 °C?
¿que forma energía está relacionada con la velocidad en las partículas?
AYUDAAAA LO NECESITO YA
La energía cinética está relacionada con la velocidad de las partículas.
Sabemos que la velocidad de las moléculas de gas depende de la temperatura del cuerpo. La temperatura de un cuerpo es una medida de la energía cinética promedio de las moléculas del cuerpo.
Debemos notar que cuanto mayor es la temperatura del cuerpo, mayor es la velocidad de sus moléculas. Por lo tanto, a una temperatura de 10,000,000 ° C, las moléculas en el núcleo del sol tienen una velocidad mayor que las moléculas en la superficie del sol.
Todas las moléculas, ya sea en el núcleo o en la superficie del sol, se mueven a mayor velocidad que las moléculas de la limonada a una temperatura mucho más baja. La energía cinética está relacionada con la velocidad de las partículas.
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Why is salt a mineral